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INTRODUCTION

In 1985 George and Mila Jean Ehrlich made an around-the-world journey that George always referred to as The Circumnavigation.  (Mila Jean titled her account "The Summer of Living Dangerously, or the Raj Journey, or 'There'll Always Be an England.'")  Their choice of itinerary was based on one of Mila's dearest (though remotest) college chums happening to be the wife of France's ambassador to Indonesia.

Joann Elizabeth Stegman had been born on May 19, 1931 (precisely fifty-one weeks before Mila) in San Antonio TX, the younger daughter of Ignace Stegman and Ruth Kaneff.  In 1943 the Stegmans moved to Kansas City, Missouri, where they lived at 4121 Chestnut.  This was just half a mile southwest of Mila's home at 3908 College, but evidently across a school attendance boundary since Mila went to Central High while Joann went to Paseo, graduating in 1948 as a "future language translator": her activities included membership in both the Spanish and German Clubs.  In 1950 she received a scholarship to the University of Kansas City (KCU, later to become UMKC) where she majored in music.  Joann and Mila met as members of the campus A Capella Choir and hit it off from the start; Joann would also become very close to Mila's parents, calling them "Ma and Pa Smith."

The Stegmans left KCMO for New York City in 1952; Mila visited them there in Sep. 1954 en route to her Fulbright Year Abroad, and again upon her return from Europe in Aug.-Sep. 1955.  Circa 1958 Joann herself went overseas, working for the Ford Foundation in Rangoon, Burma (now Yangon, Myanmar).  Mila began saving her letters, and "I'm glad we have stayed so close in spite of the distance and the years apart," Joann wrote in 1960.  That same year she met Jean Marcel Soulier, a member of the French Embassy and specialist in Southeast Asia.  They quickly fell in love and planned to marry, with Joann automatically gaining dual citizenship by wedding a Frenchman; but official approval was delayed and impeded by a hostile ambassador, and the couple had not yet achieved matrimony when they visited KCMO in Oct. 1960.

There are gaps between 1962 and 1968 in Joann's collected correspondence; but she and Jean were married by 1964, when Jean became chargé d'affaires at the French Embassy in Vientiane, Laos.  By 1968 they were posted to Bangkok, a favorite destination for Jean; and in Sep. 1969 they again visited KCMO, with a "hysterical scene" at the American Express office when travel funds transferred from Paris failed to materialize.  During the Ehrlichs's visit to London in 1971, Joann was able to join them briefly and go with Mila to see Rudolf Nureyev dance ("he even sweats with passion," Mila wrote).  When the Ehrlichs went to New England in 1972, they stayed with the Souliers in a Cambridge MA house rented while Jean held a fellowship at the Harvard Center for International Affairs.  From 1973 to 1975 the Souliers were with the French Embassy in Tokyo, moving on to Peking (now Beijing) from 1975 to 1978.  During these years Joann often asked the Ehrlichs to come visit the Far East; on Dec. 31, 1975 she wrote Mila that "as you are my oldest friend, I not only invite you, I urge you, I insist, I will not take no for an answer.  Even money is no excuse."  Mila most definitely yearned to pack her bags and book passage, as she did to Greece in 1974 and 1978; "I'll send you postcards, and you send me postcards," Joann wrote in 1978.  "We'll surely meet somewhere, sometime."

That same year Jean Soulier became France's Ambassador to Thailand.  In May 1980 he and Joann accompanied two Thai princesses on a tour of France the last two weeks in May, when the Ehrlichs were arriving there on a tour of their own.  "I shall try and track you down by telephone," Joann vowed.  "I shall not give up hope that we will be able to celebrate together in France."  Jean was obliged to return to Bangkok, but Joann did catch up to the Ehrlichs for a day in June.  "She has not changed in the least," Mila penned in her travel journal, "(though I suspect she dyes her hair since it is a lovely red again & back in 1972 it had grey in it).  She got confused in the Metro ('If there's a wrong way to do something, I'll do it'), still giggles, & is simply enchanting.  I guess she'll never be the grand dame, wife of the ambassador."

In 1982 Jean was named Ambassador to Indonesia, his final overseas posting before retirement from the French Foreign Service.  The Souliers were again able to visit KCMO in Oct. 1983, when they made an in-person proposal that the Ehrlichs come see Indonesia for themselves.  George replied "Why not?"and Mila "nearly fell off the sofa" to hear him say so.  A year later serious planning began for this trip, slated for mid-1985, with much advice provided by Joann:

  First of all, the best times to come.  You say you are free from about May 15 on....  There is a projected visit to Indonesia by the French President.  It [had] been projected for 1983 and 1984.  It may occur in 1985 but there has been no date set or proposed.  The month of fasting, Ramadan, will begin in 1985 around May 20, so the President's visit would have to take place BEFORE that date (the Indonesians do not receive heads of state during fasting month as they are unable to participate in lunches) or AFTER, which would be around June 20 onwards (there are several days of holidays celebrating the end of fasting....So let us not worry about his visit....  Traveling during Ramadan does not present any real problem for tourists as the country functions as normally as possible during that time; some people just get a bit tireder than usual, but there is no problem to find food and drink at any time.  From May onwards it also rains less, which is useful when sightseeing....

I just telephoned Singapore Airlines.  She confirmed what you had first indicated: round-the-world economy class for $2,099 per person, plus $180 (sorry, it's gone up) per person for the Singapore to Jakarta hop....  You leave from L.A., you can stopover in Tokyo and/or Hong Kong, then on to Singapore where you can also stop over.  [in margin: I think you need to make these stopovers if only from the fatigue angle.The return via Europe can be made from Jakarta to Singapore, then on to London (with a stopover in Amsterdam if you wish, or to Paris).  And, of course, London or Paris to New York, via TWA I guess.  You can also return to Europe via Bangkok with a stopover there, but she indicated that the Bangkok to London flight is only once a week therefore that needs rather advance booking.  Aside from a Bangkok or Singapore stopover on the return trip via Europe, the only other stopovers are Bahrain and Abu Dhabi in the Middle East, oil emirates, and not particularly well known as spots of tourist attraction....

You ask how long it takes to get the "feel" of at least a part of Indonesia....  I should think that if you visit the museums here in Jakarta, and the surrounding area that we can visit by car over a weekend (four days), the essential places to visit are Jogyakarta [Yogyakarta] (the Borobudur and other temples) in the area and which I would say can be done in three complete days; for Bali, three to four complete days for visiting temples, but more if you want to rest and relax by the sea....  Bali is the most restful spot where you can combine intellectual interests with the pleasure of relaxation and beautiful dances....

Also, the time you stay depends upon ... how long you want to spend in Europe on the way back.  On your way over, of course, I love Japan, but it is certainly the costliest city [sic] in the world and many people bypass it because of that.  I think you should stop in Hong Kong....  [It] does not need a long time to see; it is easy to visit because it [sic] speaks English, has a subway, a ferryboat between the island [and] the mainland, and because you can just set out on foot and see tiny side-streets and not really get lost.  If you do, you just ask a shopkeeper.  It reminds me of a Chinese Manhattan: the sea is there, everyone is rushing like mad, it is noisy, but it has a beautiful backdrop of mountains and the sea....  In any case, you need perhaps only one full day in Hong Kong, not counting the day or night of your arrival.  The same is true of Singapore.  You can take an organized one-day trip around Singapore.  It is essentially a business and shopping world....

Having written all the previous pages [this at the top of page 6], I realize that what I did not say was that of course I will accompany  you on all your trips inside Jakarta or in other regions; and that we would love for you to stay with us here in Jakarta for as long as you like because here you will have a comfortable room—a suite even—you will have breakfast brought to you on a silver tray, we will ply you with wines and champagnes so that you will see Indonesia in a golden haze . . . The only thing really that you can see of any great or worldshaking interest in Jakarta is, of course, THE SOULIERS!  So we will try and set aside as much free time as possible for evening discussions and conversations....  We will have our car for moving around Jakarta and the surrounding areas....  We welcome you with open arms and will do everything we can to make your stay enjoyable, and encourage you to stay with us for as long as you can stand us; and that the longer you can stay, the more you will appreciate what you see.  This sort of trip is a big undertaking, financially, physically and intellectually!

 

Joann enthused about the prospect of their climbing a volcano and watching the sun rise from its summit.  "George asks if the volcano is extinct.  OF COURSE IT IS NOT EXTINCT!  Do you think I would offer you a cold, limp leftover?  A burned-out, dried-up extinct volcano?  Nothing but the best for you!  It is gurgling away underneath but has not erupted for years.  The sulphur smell is quite bearable."

  You do not need visas for Singapore, Hong Kong or Indonesia.  They require no vaccinations.  We have not taken cholera vaccine for over ten years.  But if you would feel more secure (it is valid for six months, I think), you could take the shots.  They usually give [you] a little fever.  There is cholera in Indonesia, rarely caught by foreigners who drink bottled water and live under hygienic conditions: generally closed, air-conditioned or screened-in, away from flies and mosquitoes, hopefully no rats, drinking out of glasses or eating off of plates that have been washed with hot water and even, or at least, soap.  But as you have never been in Asia before, and if you can put up with a mild fever (do it on a Friday so you can rest up over the weekend), it is up to you....  As far as malaria goes: we never take anything!  In principle, there is no malaria in Jakarta or Bali; it is now more a question of going into the jungle areas where of course you would need it.  I have only taken it once, when going to Borneo....  

The photos in the top left corner above are from George and Mila's passports used on this journey.  But as with their trip to France in 1980, no accompanying photo album is available for the 1985 Circumnavigation.  As my brother Matthew would remark in 2022:

  Those were the days when it seemed as though Dad was shooting nothing but slides, which I guess made sense from a teaching standpoint given the classroom technology of the day, but they weren't amenable to inclusion in an album.  At some point after Dad's death Mom and I went through his negatives and slides and donated everything that was primarily architectural to Western Historical Manuscripts.  My guess is that the images that Dad shot in France were mostly of that nature.  

As were those shot during the Circumnavigation.  So even though many references are made to photos that George took while traveling around the world, only a smatteringmostly of George and Mila, taken by other people—are included here, together with pictures of the Souliers from over the decades.

*

Once again, counterpointing George's measured observations with Mila Jean's staccato responses is not unlike interspersing Beethoven with bursts of Broadway show tunes.  Yet they journeyed together harmoniously, arriving at the same destinations with much the same mindset.  And fortunately they both left a record of their explorations, allowing us to hear their voices speak once more.

Thanks as always to my brother Matthew for providing some of the illustrations, some of the copyreading, and some of the clarification.
 


A NOTE ON THE TEXT

To diminish confusion, the name Jean is reserved below for Ambassador Soulier, while Mila is referred to by her first name only (which George did as a matter of course).

George's travel journal was kept in a single hardbound book, straightforward and relatively easy to transcribe.  Mila kept two journals: a small looseleaf notebook written in pencil, and a lined tablet written in ink.  My initial intention was to present the latter with footnotes from the former, on the presumption that the former was a rough draft of immediate impressions followed by the latter's more polished revision.  And so they might have been, if done by Linear George; but the Mila Spiral produced two distinct narratives, widely variant in detail.  After some hesitation I thought it best to exercise editorial license and blend these into a single account, including all their best features.

To enhance the clarity of reading these journals online I have amended punctuation, adjusted paragraph breaks, expanded most abbreviations, aimed for consistent capitalization and italicization, and silently corrected a few misspellings.  Mila usually referred to her husband as "Geo" and that has been left unaltered, plus one or two exceptions; ditto her characteristic ampersands.  Question marks within brackets [?] are my editorial queries of uncertain words; those within parentheses (?) appear in the original text.  I have tried to resist sinking this webpage with overweight annotation (Californian and British locales, for instance, are selectively identified).

The webpage is best viewed on a device using the three fonts I employed: Times New Roman for George's entries, Comic Sans for Mila's, and Verdana for my own.

At the time of the Circumnavigation in mid-1985, George was 60 years old and Mila Jean had just turned 53.

 


WEDNESDAY, MAY 15, 1985

GEORGE:  Left the house at 11:30 a.m.  Steve Gosnell drove us to the airport in our car; he will pick us up on our return.  The trip from K.C. to St. Louis to L.A. went as scheduled: here, there and there, crowded and not terribly comfortable.  Arrived only a few minutes late in L.A., and luggage also arrived.  Then off to Alamo car rental, where we were processed fairly fast (since they are now computerized).  Found LAX Motel and arrived in time to take advantage of the Wednesday late afternoon/early evening wine and cheese party by the pool.  It is hardly elegant, though we have a nice room.  The brochure makes it more elegant than it is, but so what.  It is remarkably quiet even though near the airport.  As I write this, the news is on the TV and we are slowly settling down for the night.  Tomorrow is going to be a difficult day.

MILACool in K.C.  Steve on time, Richard in Adelaide's yard.  TWA left on time—arrived reasonably on time—had a ginger ale, only 35 minute trip.  In St. Louis transferred to a plane close by—45 minutes leeway on a very large widebodied plane (two seats to a side) which was fine but the seats were hard.  Had a dinner, oriental beef & vegetables & rice & small salad & fudge brownie—not great but we were very hungry & wolfed it down.  The staff was "efficient" but non-smiling.  At LAX airport only 10-15 minutes late.  Got luggage faster than I expected but God!  I've taken so much stuff I can barely stagger around with it all—five pieces of luggage in all.  Picked up by Alamo Rental Car trucker; our car is a Renault Alliance (beige), comfortable—headed out around 5:15 for LAX motel which looked like a modernized version of the Garden of Allah (though the manager claims it's 30-35 years old & recently remodeled).  We have a corner bungalow with its own miniature garden.  They are having their weekly wine & cheese party out by the minuscule swimming pool (Robert Mondavi white & red & beer) & crackers & cheese.  Very nice!  LAX motel #326, 1804 East Sycamore Ave, El Segundo CA 90245 1-800-421-5781.  Manager & wife are middle-aged & easygoing—"they" (conglomerate?) have just extensively remodeled the complex that used to be three motels—looks very "dated" (thank God) to me.  Sort of along the lines of Judy Garland's apartment in A Star Is Born, or early Hollywood.  Anyway, it's nice in a funky sort of way—a king size bed.

THURSDAY, MAY 16, 1985

GEORGE:  Drove out of L.A. to Lancaster.  Went to the hospital to see Martha.  Spent an hour there.  All things considered, she was better than I expected, but things are not good.  Also made connection with Nick, after a French farce of missing each other in waiting rooms, etc.  After lunch, went to see Mother.  She was all dressed up, but is clearly despondent (about Martha? about things in general?) and though we had a good visit it was not like before.  I hope to visit with Connie Smith, the head nurse in her wing, tomorrow.  Perhaps she has some insight.  After getting a motel in Mojave, we had dinner with Nick in California City.  Then I tried to get back to Lancaster to see Mother again.  Managed a very brief visit, and arranged to see her tomorrow.  Mila was a real brick in the visits today.

MILAGood night's sleep.  Up before 7 a.m. (L.A. time).  Breakfast occupied rest of early morning since it involved "The Jolly Roger" Restaurant that takes time in doing everything, long time waiting (though "regular customers" seemed to get seated earlier).  Loud group of twelve salesmen & one hapless woman (why do they have such LOUD voices?).  The time it takes to cook a breakfast is around twenty minutes per customer—maybe it's the atmosphere we are paying for?  Meal not that great.  Trip to Mojave Desert, traffic not bad 9:15 during "haze."  Sun finally came out.  San Gabriel Mountains, Escondido Canyon, yucca plants (covering 3,000 ft. elevation) in bloom, also Johnson trees.  Rosamond—Edwards Air Force Base.  Visited with Martha 11:00-12:00, still in pain.  Food in Love NY Deli.  Visited with Mom, Nick—saw Cluj.  Dinner in Italian restaurant (spaghetti).

  

FRIDAY, MAY 17—SATURDAY, MAY 18, 1985

GEORGE:  Slow (leisurely) start today.  Toured Mojave (quickly) and then went to Lancaster, with a brief side view of Rosamond.  Had a nice visit with Mother, and had a good talk with Connie Smith, the head nurse in the wing Mother is in.  We will try to get Mother to start up the telephone calls again.  After lunch and a walk on several residential streets, went to see Martha.  She was in great pain today and rather out of it.  They have reduced the pain killers.  We didn't stay very long in the room.  Then went out to visit with Nick.  It is strictly one day at a time for both of them.  It was a very depressing experience for me—total helplessness.  I try not to be either optimistic or pessimistic—just see what can be done, if anything.  Then drove into L.A.  Got off 405 at Wilshire (in Westwood) to avoid rush hour on the freeways.  Saw a lot of the new architecture in the area.  Then headed south on La Cienega.  Pulled off on Manchester; at Sepulveda we parked.  Walked around, saw a great streamline moderne ex-movie house that is being recycled into a med office building or some such.  Took a photo.  Turned in the car after having a nice light supper in a coffee/tea sales place near where we parked.  We arrived at the airport about 6 p.m., and Singapore Airlines was not ready to check in passengers.  They were ready about 7 p.m.  Then things went smoothly.  Of course we can't board until 11 p.m., so one just sits and occasionally wanders about.  I plan to shave about 10 p.m.  Other than that, not much planned as the great adventure is near beginning.

[Later]  We boarded late, actually after midnight, so this day began out of the tag ends of yesterday.  Singapore Airlines is great on service, especially the charming "sarong"-clad women attendants who seem selected to look extremely attractive in their "uniforms."  The men attendants wore jackets.  Unfortunately, we were ten across and believe me there wasn't enough room side to side or between rows.  And these are long flights.  I was in the middle on the side, so I was tucked in.  And thus I worked on sleeping as much of the flight as I could.  Basically it was five and a half hours L.A. to Honolulu.  An hour transfer of passengers and then nearly eleven hours to Hong Kong.  They served lots of canned orange juice and two light dinners on the Honolulu run.  I took the mixed grill [for] the breakfast.  Hot or cold washcloths appeared several times, and these were a godsend.  I would never try to wash up in an aircraft lav.  The space is not adequate.

MILADrove by the Casa de Gasa—Mojave is quite a metropolis.  Still nice weather—about 60°—over haze that burns off when sun comes out in full.  The mountains in the sunset were quite spectacular—with the lights of Lancaster in the distance.  Our room in Motel 6 ($24.00 with two double beds, $1.39 for TV key) is near railroad tracks—trains hoot all night long (literally at least once an hour)—not an easy way to sleep—also has no room-darkening drapes, so room is drenched in sunlight at 6:00 a.m.—not the best way to prepare for a long trip.  Ate in Carl's Jr. 24-hour joint (they claim it was an omelette—not too great but cheap—$1.79).  Today we plan to go to see Grandma at hospital, [have] lunch, & then see Martha.

[Later]  None was satisfactory—Grandma's place was hot, the TV was blaring, Grandma was being "brave" but vague, Geo was off with Connie the nurse & an old man was moaning.  Lunch was at Denny's in Lancaster (French fries and melted club sandwich).  Martha was out of it & we didn't stay.  I developed a bad headache though all of this—lost it somewhere between the ride back to L.A. & dinner.  Saw Brentwood, Beverly Hills, & all the posh people.  Weather was great—cool in low 60's.  Ate in the best possible place for us: coffee etc. (sort of a Classic Cup setup).  Had three cups of Austria Decaf (really marvelous!), cups of homemade lentil soup, & shared halves of a large vegetarian sandwich (avocado, cucumbers, sprouts, tomatoes on wheat bread) & carrot cake (all came to $6.60).  Really a treat after all of that poisonous fast food junk.  Went to turn in car at Alamo & took airport bus in, driven by Luis.

Get to LAX before 6 p.m. (plane departs 11:45) in order to get rid of excess baggage.  No one to receive them at Singapore Airlines booth (which was supposed to open at 6:00).  We have to wait amidst much good-natured banter for the Singapore Airlines agents to show up.  They appear eventually with coffee cups almost 7:00 p.m.—small oriental gentlemen in white shirts, dark trousers & dark ties with S.A. wings on them.  We get booked through to Hong Kong & say bye-bye to our luggage (or most of it).  I've never seen passengers for international flights so dressed up—women with high, high heels, suits, hats, color-coordinated outfits, painted nails.  There's a bratty red-haired boy who is about to deck everyone, pushing a cart (?) filled with luggage, & many multi-generational Asian families all dressed up in suits, coats, expensive luggage; a small child in red coveralls pushing her pram (will she & boy collide?); a couple in heavy petting scene oblivious to little children.  LAX International Lounge is very nice—it looks very expensive & new (both undoubtedly true), upstairs is a big cocktail lounge & posh eating area, includes prix fixe salad & dinner buffet, dessert buffet, all in glittering splendor with lights & flowers & big TV set (now showing a ballgame).  We finally go through metal detectors & after too long a wait, they ask for couples with children, the elderly who have to be helped, & the handicapped.  The guy next to me remarked that all of us would soon join the ranks of the elderly if we had to wait any longer.  "Form one single line" (HA! all bunched up was more like it).  Asians, of course, queue (British effect) but their hearts aren't in it.

Flight to Honolulu takes five hours thirty minutes.  The time is spent being waked up for (1) hot towels, (2) champagne, fruit juice or beer, (3) a "light supper" consisting of too warm things with Paul Masson wine, (4) refills of wine, (5) coffee or tea.  I find out too late that if you do not choose to be waked up, they put a little sticker by your head.  Geo does decline all—dozes throughout.  I try to eat but leave most of it.  Luckily I have an aisle seat so I can get to toilet reasonably easily (three rows up in middle).  Finally lights go out (no movie on this flight, only thing onscreen is a film of a Singapore Airline hostess doing the usual routine).  They (the hostesses) are all uniformly lovely & accommodating.  They wear two-piece long black uniforms.  The skirts are sort of wrapped in a sarong-like fashion, ankle-length, long-sleeved jackets, high-heeled slingback pumps in batik patterns.  Men wear suits with bowties.

Change planes hurriedly at 3 a.m. our time, dragging stuff off of one airplane and onto another one.  Repetition of same old routine, only with cold towels this time, stir-fried beef, wine etc.  At 5 a.m. I see part of an Art Carney movie made in Toronto called Undergrads, with Jackie Burroughs playing an old maid English teacher!  Lights off again.  Geo still asleep (Dramamine tablets last twelve hours).  Hostess asks if he is the passenger who required oxygen!  I doze off and on.  Breakfast (all we do is eat & use hot or cold wet towels), either omelette or mixed grill (Geo eats the latter)—it is all pretty good (but not croissant),  15 hours in air.  Everyone on plane, squashed together, including babies & children, are very well-behaved & good-natured.  Pilot is as talkative as U.S. ones—just announced it is 6:30 a.m. Hong Kong time.  Long lines at toilet since we will be landing in an hour and a half.  Attendants begin duty-free routine in back of plane (they even sell Lancôme Singapore perfume!).  Nice lady next to Geo the whole time is from Philippines—has been in USA for relative's wedding.  We finally make descent—can't see much since we are, per usual, over the wing!

SUNDAY, MAY 19, 1985

GEORGE:  Well, we managed to arrive in Hong Kong on time.  Customs was a walk through, which was wonderful once we knew our luggage also made it.  I changed $300 US into HK $ and got a wad of paper plus a few coins.  The rate at the airport converted to about 17¢ per HK $.  We then went to find our means of transport.  A few inquiries got us to the "platform" where lo and behold, as they say in stories, there was a person waiting for us.  He took charge and the next thing we knew we were in a white Mercedes limo being taken to the Furama Hotel on Hong Kong Island.  At the hotel, we were expected, and though fatigue added to our confusion over everything, we were told in slightly strange English (dialect not grammar) it seems that we are getting pretty much what we were led to expect.  The room (#920) looks out at Victoria Park and has all sorts of amenities, including a built-in hair dryer.  I suspect we will really sleep tonight.  However, we do have a tour tomorrow a.m. early, so we must be alert for that—I trust the portable alarm will work.

We went out walking once we unpacked.  We wandered south and west of the hotel.  Saw the density first hand, and considering it was Sunday morning it was rather impressively heavy.  Tomorrow ought to be something rather extraordinary, when I assume all will be open and at 'em.  Saw lots of construction, and even the high rise buildings are encased in bamboo scaffolds, though not all of them.  A giant high rise near the hotel is without, but as I write this I can see two examples, close and far.  Some of these grids of poles are then given a green webbing cocoon.  I haven't seen one close up to determine what role it plays.  The nearest example is an Art Deco, Beaux-Arts "oldie," which may be getting tuck pointed.  Could it be a security net?

The day was hot and humid, and so the walk, dragging my shoulder bag (with its treasure) was a chore.  But we saw much and didn't get lost.  I may get a better map if one happens my way.  The once I got has too many names of streets only in Chinese.  After tramping back and forth, we took the funicular tram up Victoria Peak.  That is a rather steep and spectacular ride which is not for the squeamish.  At the top we had lunch of a hot dog and a coke.  It tasted very good indeed.  We then walked on Lugard Road (really a path) carved out of the face of the peak.  Tropical growth everywhere, but periodically there were spectacular views of the harbor and the island—and Kowloon.  Then back to the hotel to rest, do a spot of laundry, and to plot the next excursion.  As I write this (on my knee) [in margin: hence the scrawl here and throughout the journal] I see Mila has fallen asleep.

We went to Kowloon on the Star Ferry and thence into Ocean Centre and Harbour City.  The urban mall to end all urban malls is in Kowloon.  It has the strange mixture of "Chinatown" and Bannister Mall gone berserk.  And the people were there in droves.  Outside, the people were everywhere, and yet Kowloon as we saw it (near Peking Road and Ashley) was different than Hong Kong.  It is older looking and more Asian rather than international.  Tomorrow I hope to learn more, on our tour.  If not, I'll pursue it on my own as I can.  We also plan a harbor tour on Tuesday.  On our way back to Hong Kong by ferry, we sat weary and ready for bed.  Got two apples beforehand to split back at the hotel.  From the ferry to the hotel we saw in Statue Square all sorts of activity.  Chater Garden, across from the Furama, is more sedate.  But Sunday (I suppose) brings out people to enjoy the open space and the greenery.  It is now nearly dark and still there are many.

I am so tired that I suspect these comments made today will make little sense later.  But one impression stands out.  Hong Kong is bigger, more congested and more strangely "bi-racial" in its physical appearance and the behavior of the people, than I anticipated.  (Though most people are Chinese.)  Perhaps two more days will help me sort it out.  Now for some more water (I have had a sustained thirst), and then to change for bed.

MILAArrived & went through passport, luggage & customs in easy fashion.  I ask directions & we are suddenly spirited outdoors by young driver to waiting air-conditioned Mercedes to take us (just us) to our hotel & manager who whips us through our paces: "this voucher is for ———," "this time you must put on this pin," etc. etc.  We're too punchy to take [in] much of this, but look attentive.  Go through Kowloon "slums"(?) with high rise apartments with washing hanging out on bamboo poles: picturesque but not pretty.  Through tunnel to Hong Kong Island & the Furama Hotel.  (I'm very impressed—looks like Wall St. area.)  Everything goes very fast; whisked through formalities & up to Room #920 where "boys" are waiting with our bags, having gone on different elevators.  Room is interestingly Chinese, with "hotel" decor, with many amenities—soaps, shampoos, bathroom phone, hairdryer.  (In comparison to Mojave, this must be heaven.)  Two beds, two chairs & table desk, TV stereo, another desk, but best of all great view of architecture (Geo takes pictures).  Our own personal safe, refrigerator stocked with little bottles, a hanging lamp that looks like a birdcage.  On the floor is a shape of a foot—if you leave your shoes there, the boy will shine them by the time you come back.  Outside our window in the mornings in Chater Park [sic], large groups of people doing various things: swinging arms, martial arts (lots of swords), Tai Chi Chuan (shadowboxing)—"Catch a peacock's tail" [and] "Find a needle at the bottom of the sea" movement sequences.  I buy book on subject—originated back in 10th Century [when a] Taoist priest sat for days watching a crane swooping down to kill a snake.  The snake twisted & turned & ended up killing the crane.  Tai Chi Chuan is essentially passive self-defense, "meditation in movement" with beneficial effects (including a cure for rheumatism to retard the aging process, high blood pressure, digestive problems & insomnia).  Another exercise is called Li Shou (handswinging), shunts "the flow of blood to the limbs, eliminating flow to head"—hence no headaches, & achieving the meditative state.  Everyone goes to work invigorated/serene, as case may be.  Absolutely fascinating to watch all of them (luckily I have opera glasses in order to see it all better).  Above toilet is a sign "Please note: owing to a permanent water shortage, 'Sea Water' is used in all sanitary flushing & sometime a discoloration might appear.  Thank you for understanding."  I only noticed it once & it was a nasty color.

Now around 9:30 a.m., in spite of fatigue & maybe jet lag, we decide to go out, I equipped with touristy-information about a cunning L-shaped little street lined with classy little boutiques within walking distance.  Geo ("has to have a map") got us there, through incredible noise, confusion.  (This is Sunday but everyone worked.)  Naturally the L-shaped street now is perched on edge of an abyss (NO boutiques), surrounded by jackhammers & earthmovers.  Geo is tight-lipped.  "Now, what do you want to see?"  Well, Victoria Peak would be nice—have to take funicular.  "How do we get there?"  Hmm.  It is hot and humid (30° [C]) & we are tired, but we find it & join the queue of many families, including grandmas & many children, all chattering in Cantonese Chinese (sing-song).  This is Sunday, remember.  Trip up is quite spectacular, with many beautiful views.  The farther up you go, the higher the rents (excepting the squatters here & there).  Up at top we have "hot dogs" (with mayonnaise?) & cokes; take in the many tacky souvenir shops (buy nothing).

Back to room to rest; then off to Harbour Ferry to go over to Kowloon side & locate Hyatt Hotel where we would have stayed had not Joann intervened.  It is truly a bustling shopping site—lobby seemed frenetic—glad we changed.  Many shopping emporiums.  Ate in a "deli" (tuna fish on pita bread & "white" tea—ugh!).  Had beer in The Brewery, that seemed to be inhabited totally by Australians (who slumped at the bar).  Went to bed very early this night (8 p.m.).

[on verso of tablet page:]  Lots of construction going on—bamboo scaffolding covered by green netting to prevent debris from raining down on unsuspecting populace.  Ocean Centre—Harbour City—largest shopping area mall in world!?

MONDAY, MAY 20, 1985

GEORGE:  I lasted to perhaps 9 p.m. and then went to sleep.  Managed to stay in bed (though not always asleep) until 6 a.m.  Finally felt rested.  Breakfast is part of the Singapore tour package, so we had hearty American breakfasts, which go for HK $40 (or about $5.60 [US] plus 10% service).  It is standard to leave another 10%, which I did.  [in margin: Later I learn it is not standard, so I stop.]  The service and the food were excellent, so we were ready to face the day.

We had booked the Kowloon and New Territories Tour as part of our Singapore package, and we were promptly picked up at 8:40 a.m.  Then began a tour of about six other hotels, on both Hong Kong and Kowloon sides.  Thus saw things otherwise missed.  Then off on our extended journey.  I was on the wrong side of the bus for dramatic harbor shots, but we booked (on our own) a grand harbor tour for tomorrow, so I'm content I'll make up for it, and at the water level.  (Besides I have some harbor aerials from Victoria Peak.)  The tour was excellent.  Although our guide had pronunciation problems (with which I can truly sympathize), he was very informative.  I did get some (I hope) interesting photos through the bus window.  The new towns are remarkable.  Cities to house half to three-quarter million people in high rises, complete with support facilities.  I have to learn more about this, and a later search in a rather good bookstore indicates that while there are some books relating to these things, the material wasn't suitable for me, or to cart about (deluxe picture books).  Once home I'll see what the literature is on Hong Kong etc. architecture.  Surely there is something.  We saw other than new towns (which are to decentralize the population into the New Territories).  What will China do with all of this after 1997?  That is what the books concentrate on.  We did get up to Lok Ma Chau near China, and could see across the border.  We also visited Tuen Mun, where an old fishing village exists near new town construction.  Also went by the Chinese University: very mod architecture.  We saw everything from squatters's huts to temporary shelters run by the government, older period stuff, and vast amounts of the new.  The population density is very high, but not so high that there is no rural.  We saw some farming, including fish ponds.  All in all a satisfactory tour, and I trust my photos will sample it, though bus window shots are always questionable.  We got out only at Tuen Mun and Lok Ma Chau.

After a wash up at the hotel, Mila and I went out.  We headed for lunch about 1:30 p.m., and after Chater Road turns into Des Voeux Road Central, we found a place in a shopping arcade on the upper floors of an office building.  Called Gigi's, it was a charming if non-oriental place where we had superb service and charm while eating next to a fountain containing gold- (and other) fish.  After lunch we walked farther west and explored along Wing Lok Street East, and the street (alleys) bazaars.  Earlier we went through three floors of high rise shops in a cubby hole arrangement.  Some were 50 to 100 square feet.  The same space was common in the street "bazaar" stoa-type stalls.  The difference is in clientele.  On the street one sees the lower class—and we were encouraged to buy.  In the "arcades" in office buildings or malls, we were not solicited, and I cannot compare prices to know how much more [they were].  The thing it that the two levels of commerce are close to each other and the old is giving way to the new construction.  Anyway, I took photos of the old.  The new is not picturesque nor photographable so as to make sense.

We went then over to the walk along the harbor.  This is elevated and it could be used in any river city if there was sufficient river traffic to attract watchers.  We sat a bit, then ambled over to Blake's pier, from where we voyage tomorrow.  We bought a beer from a vendor (thirst is always with us) and watched harbor action from the shade while we refreshed ourselves.  Then back to the hotel to bathe and get into fresh clothes.  We got very sticky very quickly in the heat and humidity.  After cleaning up, went to Kowloon.  For the second time in two days, when Mila tried to use even change on the turnstiles for the Star Ferry, it didn't work.  Her aura?  At least this time I added 10¢ HK and it clicked.  We went to the New World Centre which is urban mall, office buildings, hotels, etc.  More of what exists everywhere else, but with more restaurants.  We ate in a Cantonese restaurant.  Unfortunately the protocol for how one eats was not explained, so we improvised on a combination of what I've seen on TV re: China and of U.S. Chinese restaurants.  I did use chopsticks successfully.  Mila asked for a fork (and got a knife too).  We had to order separately the rice.  The food was good, but smaller portions than one gets in U.S., except there was more rice.  Afterward we toured several floors of the mall—found half of the shops closed after 7 p.m.  I took three night photos, propping the camera on railings.  One was of the moon on Nathan Road, the other two were Hong Kong across the harbour (should spell it ...our).  It is remarkable how clean everything is.  There really isn't any litter.  There are some flies, but not many.  There are, however, no seagulls.  Probably the polluted water.  Perhaps the harbor [sic] cruise will clarify this.

MILAGood long sleep, very quiet in hotel, woke up alert at 4:30 a.m.!  (What time am I on?)  Had "free" American/Inter-Continental breakfast (you pick from a menu) $40 HK ($5.60 [US]).  I had my first (of many) slices of mango, milk, scrambled eggs, ham & croissants.  We have to wait (with badges on) for tour in lobby (before 9:00)—I'd really like to watch the exercises in the park.  Rural taxis green, city taxis red.

New Territories Tour was conducted (free) by young lad in yellow T-shirt, who lives in the New Territories.  We pick up people from all of the other hotels (ours seemed to be first)—slow but good way to see the sights while in air conditioning.  Some passengers include: Mr. Griffith, a large bronzed New Zealander (Jack Hawkins type in his heyday) in shorts who lives in the outback there; a good-looking youngish German guy; a nice retired couple from Wisconsin who live in Florida now, who were on a conducted tour of senior citizens (some of whom complained because things weren't the same as at home)—they'd been to Japan & Thailand & were going by train to China); a quintessential NYC-type older couple—very loud-mouthed, who came to shop and photograph and that's it.  On one stop we labored up a very high hill to Lok Ma Chau lookout [in margin: could see Red China border] in very high humidity: halfway up stood a woman in native dress [in margin: of the Hakka tribe, who wear Hakka hats, straw circles fringed with black muslin, work like dogs in the fields] with a baby on her hip.  Her schtick was posing for tourists for $2.00 HK (a nice little business), but NYC female yelled "Harry, she won't make change!"  Our "rest stop" (to leak & take photos of polluted water & boat people) was in fishing village with rather primitive lavs (Geo took picture) & overpriced cans of soda.

Many of the rehousing developments look like scenes from Metropolis: one of highest density areas in world.  Tuen Mun New Town Development Plan (rest stop)—polluted water with people living & swimming in it.  Yuen Long Area (farming) "downtown."  Un Long flood plains.  Lotus ponds (for food).  Lok Ma Chau.  Sham Chun River—the natural boundary next to mainland China.  Sha Tin housing 600,000.  Prince of Wales Hospital twenty stories high.  Public housing must be signed up for years in advance.  400,000 now (500,000 by 1990), 44% of total population: $4,000 HK per month income.  Red high rise buildings for higher income families (homeowners): $7,000 HK for family of three.

Ate lunch at Gigi's (Connaught Centre—Kowloon) in a quaint bistro next to fountain, served by lovely young girls ("Hostesses") wearing long linen skirts & pink & white striped Victorian type blouses (quite beautiful) on a low brass table where you had to rather crouch down to eat, but the food was excellent: hot chicken curry (me), pork chop with apples (Geo) with Ceylon tea & French bread, very elegant, $107.80 HK.  Ate dinner at Mitzi's Cantonese Restaurant at New World Centre: chicken with walnuts, beef with oyster sauce (I can't handle chopsticks still), very much non-tourist trade.  Chinese populace looked at us curiously.  Back & forth on Harbor Ferry—me messing up turnstiles that refused to accept my coins as legit.

Various local notes: (1) signs everywhere that say "Do not spit" but people still do (clears system of impurities); (2) each side street in Hong Kong Island has its own specialty: [one has a] bird market, one has electronic equipment, one has just fabric, another just food, one even had a barber chair doing a guy's hair; (3) Cantonese dialect has got to be one of ugliest-sounding in world!—sing-song is one way of characterizing it, when you get in huge crowd it can be deafening; (4) this place is amazingly clean, there are street cleaners, women in big straw hats with whiskbrooms and big straw basket bins, [also] hose down plants—most people simply don't litter (obviously there is all of the debris from the building materials but I don't mean that).  Kowloon is different from Hong Kong side—Geo says it's a mixture of Paris & Manhattan & Chinatown with less boulevards—a "shopper's paradise."

TUESDAY, MAY 21, 1985

GEORGE:  I slept badly, in that I woke every two or three hours.  I couldn't read the little clock in the dark with any accuracy, so I was even more bewildered than I should have been.  I knew it wasn't 6-ish, because no light filtered through the drapes, yet I kept reading it as near 5 or 6 because I would reverse the position of the hands.  Well, finally it was 6 a.m. for real, and I began my wash up chores.  I discovered there was no power to my razor.  The outlet is dead.  Shall have to call housekeeping soon.  Another mighty breakfast put away.  Now, after skimming the courtesy newspaper, I shall soon call Fiesta Tours to confirm our pickup tomorrow morning at 6:45 a.m.  Well, that should set me off on wakefulness.  I'll use the alarm on our travel clock.  I suppose I can also have the desk call me.

[Later]  It is now long after our day's adventures.  The harbor tour did enable me to see much I otherwise could not see.  Once that two hours were up, we transferred to the floating restaurant ship which, in fact, also moves.  We headed off on a loop in the harbor and eventually to Aberdeen and back.  On the way we had a "six" course Cantonese meal.  They kept pushing the bar, the other American and the two North Irish lads who shared our table, and we refused to buy liquor.  They proved to be pleasant companions.  The Irish were an accountant and his "helper," who worked in Abu Dhabi.  The American was a rep for electronic instruments.  Aberdeen—where the boat-living people are—is enormous in size and contrast.  It is a floating mobile home park, but one more self-contained.  Behind them were the ubiquitous high-rise public and private housing.  As an urban environment, it is absolutely extraordinary.  Much of the new construction is also on made land.  The situation and the resulting architecture has to be unique.  It was rather cloudy most of the day and in the morning we ran into some rain.  Life's little challenges.

We left the Jade Dragon (or whatever its name was) at Kowloon and went to relieve and refresh ourselves at Ocean Centre.  We then began a walking excursion of commercial Kowloon.  This is a totally different city from Victoria or Hong Kong.  It is a mixture of Paris, Manhattan and Chinatown—less boulevards and the sophistication of the first.  It is a shopper's world in that stores [and] restaurants vie for attention in the outdoor street situation.  New World Centre, Ocean Centre etc. exist on Kowloon, but this is different.  I took pictures, and some comparisons should prove interesting.  We found a good big bookstore and there I bought (for only $32 HK) the yearbook/report for Hong Kong.  It should prove illuminating re: facts (with which it is crammed).  We also confirmed our airport transfer tomorrow at the office in Star House.  They acted surprised, and said everything was already in place.  I muttered to myself that I was instructed to do this.  But it is comforting to know it is done.  We finally edged our way back to the ferry, and returned quite tired by the long day.

After bathing and fresh clothing we went to the hotel coffee shop for dinner.  With that done, we stopped at the magazine/bookstand off the lobby, and there I found a panoramic view of key business areas of both Hong Kong and Kowloon.  Splendid information at HK $20.  So I am equipped with necessary references.  There are all sorts of impressions buzzing around in my head.  I have most of three rolls of film shot, so about 100+ of the Hong Kong experience, with the remainder of the preliminaries.  I also have plenty of cash left from the $300 I exchanged.  Well, it is now time for me to start packing for the morrow.

MILASame breakfast—waiters seem to leave you alone, even long after you finish, unless you signal them.  (Just this hotel or local custom?  Sure is different from our eager-beaver "serving wenches" at Chi-Chi's who "hurry you out.")  Two large groups of Tai-Chi Chuan are out in force at 8 a.m., plus some people with wooden swords & same[?] old man stripped to waist.  Everyone has his own space.  It is overcast (surely it won't rain on our boat trip?).

Today is five-hour boat trip of Victoria Harbor—it did rain after about 1½ hour.  Interesting ride on upper deck of pseudo-junk with odd assorted group, narrated by bored, boring lady.  We scurry downstairs for cover but deluge soon over & it's stifling down below so we stagger back upstairs to see sights.  All at airport landing area—see planes land & take off in rain.  We never use our two drink chits (I'm afraid I'll overload my bladder).  Transfer to large restaurant boat with indoor air-conditioned café for lunch, which wasn't that great (seven courses—ha!): Chinese petit fours, chicken with cashews & beef, soup (sour cabbage?).  Last course is tea which they almost didn't bring us at all & strange little sesame dessert.  The usual chopstick fiasco.  They are always pushing extras at you: extra drinks, "scroll paintings" [with] your name written in ancient calligraphy, Irish coffee, etc. etc.  Our tablemates are funny & quite diversified: next to me a Mel Gibson type accountant from Northern Ireland who works in Abu Dhabi, and his blond friend who "helps" him & reminded us of Russell Parkinson—didn't talk much at first but then began to chatter in almost unintelligible Gaelic accent.  Across the table is a handsome California male who deals in silicone electronic something or other & has traveled everywhere (including Jakarta) 30-40% of his time.  Rest of time is spent in San Jose, doing "he can't think what."

Trip included extensive jaunt through Aberdeen & the boat people village, which was quite illuminating since they literally live on the water, have their own churches, hospitals, shopping areas, etc.  We bade farewell to our companions & got off on Kowloon side to check up on next morning's pickup arrangements for airport, also paid visit to the Brewery, still frequented by the inevitable Australians.  Had very long, long walk through streets of Kowloon & then endless shopping malls.  Very humid & warm (32° C) & tiring, with lots of photographs & lots of people.  A group of giggling young schoolgirls ([aged] 10-11) in white uniforms approach Geo with a tape recorder & reading from scribbled notes.  I answer most of the questions (some of which they had trouble reading): "Are you a tourist?" "What do you think of Hong Kong?" "What do you see?" "Do you think Hong Kong is a shopper's paradise?"  "I came to see things, not to shop," said Geo.  Giggle, giggle, covering mouths.  Geo took their photo [as] off they went to "interview" other tourists.  Saw kids on play equipment, street signs.  Trip back on ferry is endless.

Back at hotel I take bath & collapse.  Decide to stay in hotel for dinner in coffee shop, which turned out to be quite good (chowder, Greek salad, rolls & tea).  People also there look like an assortment from 1985 version of an Agatha Christie novel, plus pretty Chinese waitresses (giggle).  Due to some breakdown in communication (I think Geo was signaling for check), he is presented with a jar filled with toothpicks, & then a large glass of water!  (Giggle.)  Out in the lobby another drama unfolds: distinguished diplomat types appear, John DeLorean look-alikes, plus women in designer dresses, little Clouseau type men, while a combo in the bar plays, accompanied by a strange bearded drummer.

Once more, back in our room, gremlins have been at work: lights on above the beds, chocolates on pillows, covers turned back & a flashing red light on our phone.  Consternation!  How Joann called?  They aren't in Asia?  Geo went down for message which was "What time are you leaving tomorrow?"—hmm.  We pack (tedious) & put in call for 5:30 a.m., since we are to be picked up at 6:45.  Tomorrow is the 22nd!  Will we meet?  Will they—she—be there?  Will we get to our destination?

     

WEDNESDAY, MAY 22, 1985

GEORGE:  Another fitful night, including strange dreams.  Not unpleasant, just strange.  My alarm sounded off a bit late, but this was due, it seems, to the clock running slow.  But it was still early enough and before the wake up call from the hotel.  We finished our packing after bathroom chores, and went to the lobby to visit on our transfer to the airport.  We sat in a prominent position, wearing our orange badges.  And quite close to 6:45 a man appeared, also wearing an orange badge—quite large.  He was our driver.  No Mercedes limo this time—a Nissan mini-van.  We were the only pickup and off we went to the airport.  After a brief wait we got checked in.  There they X-ray all baggage, and signs indicated film fogging would result.  I was glad to have gotten the extra shields to protect the film.  Then it was to the restaurant for breakfast.  That was barely adequate, but we had a marvelous window seat overlooking the apron and runway.  And about 8 a.m. we saw our plane land.  Once aboard, it was my usual routine and I slept a good portion of the flight.  We landed in Singapore only a few minutes late (traffic) and were whisked into the fanciest air terminal yet.  And it is a shopper's paradise.  Oh so tempting to buy this, that, and all.  I shall restrain myself, except to change my HK $ for S[ingapore] $ and get some sort of Indonesian guidebook.

This is actually now Thursday, but I'll conclude the day's adventures in this entry.  We arrive in Indonesia at Jakarta's brand new airport, a rambling, low-lying structure with numerous individual roofs of red tile, which later I sense relate to a native village "skyline."  We wander first in open grill "arcades" in 92° F and high humidity, then enter an air-conditioned hall for quarantine check, then as we approach passport I see Joann with baggage cart waiting for us.  A wonderful sight!  Baggage is there, we are confronted by a sort of surly customs type, but other than a few zippers opened [on luggage] we are passed through, with papers scribbled on to release us, no doubt, on our way out of the country.  We then migrate into utter confusion of the taxi area.  Joann goes across the busy road to alert her driver, and soon a car arrives with white-uniformed chauffeur, and off we go in air-conditioned comfort (still right-hand drive).  It is a long freeway toward town; obviously it is a new road.  We pass what I would call shanties in marshes.  Then a garbage dump (from the smell and appearance) on which people are walking and scavenging.

The trip to the Souliers's house is one with a cross section of Jakarta in [the] process of converting from old to new on view.  Finally we pass high rise buildings, finished and under construction.  The technique of construction includes the Hong Kong scaffolding.  Then we arrive at this house behind a wall with a small but fierce guard.  [in margin: It turns out that he was not their guard, but perhaps just visiting from the Philippines residence next door.]  There is a staff of small, youngish servants, all dressed in white, as was the chauffeur.  They wear the Sukarno-type hat.  By the way, the drive took us past and through very heavy traffic.  At one point I thought we had a bus coming through my door as it changed lanes.  We missed by inches—perhaps two.  In the house (to be described later in bits and pieces) which is rented, we find flowers everywhere.  I know, as yet, only a large "living-reception" room, our [bed]room with its attached bath/dressing room, and a dining room one enters from a marble terrace.  The last two (and our room which opens as do other rooms onto the terrace) have a view of a handsome garden (which I am looking at as I write this on the terrace).  The rooms are filled with flowers.  It is all very stimulating.  The air conditioning inside, and the need to unpack and refresh ourselves, is more inviting than the terrace (and demanding).

Jean is not yet home.  But soon after we unpack, he arrives; and the bottle of chilled champagne is drained amidst joyous exchanges.  Jean has a cocktail party to which he must go, but returns by 8 p.m.  We then go into the salle à manger to be served multiple courses: vichyssoise, paté, lobster, salad, wine with all but the crêpes, and champagne with crêpes.  Tea in the reception/living room, and conversation about all sorts of things.  We learn of ghosts [and] spirits; we talk about Indonesia, Jakarta, Bangkok, Singapore, Hong Kong, the U.S.A., retirement, etc.  Finally it is time for bed, and a most eventful day is concluded.

MILAUp at 5:30 a.m.—packed etc.  Met (promptly, by the way) by a Nissan mini-van.  To airport by 7:00—checked in by 7:20.  Decided to get breakfast before taking off.  Finished three sunny-side-up eggs, one piece dry toast that I attempted to spread with chunks of butter, ham & OJ.  We are overlooking takeoff & landing area, that strip of reclaimed land that sticks out into the water.  We see Air India & Thai Air take off and then our own plane land (Geo takes photo).  Have time to see sights outside: an "old" guy in a cap on a bicycle is pedaling slower than anyone I've ever seen before—part of the morning exercise regimen?  He slowly maneuvers around the planes (no clue what his function is).  An old cleaning woman sweeping the floor with a broom has on a sleeveless smock, the back says "Electrolux."  This is not an elegant airport or restaurant.  Wonder why not?

Notes on British Hong Kong: cars & buses drive on "wrong" side of the road; steering wheels on right side; phones ring two times at a go; horns & taxis "sound" British; an occasional (but not often) Raj type man or memsahib (he with a mustache, she with teeth); but they [will] relinquish control in 1991 (?) & [then] Hong Kong becomes Chinese.

On board Singapore Airlines, flight to Singapore, we have the inevitable Indian woman with two small children across the aisle (always well-behaved) & interesting bearded man in suit & tie next to Geo.  Singapore Airlines gives one a choice of only juice, beer or wine (no hard liquor)—then tea or coffee.  Food: we had seafood cocktail with prawns, carrots & broccoli & almond cake.  Land on time at Singapore Airport, everything that Hong Kong Airport is not: clean, beautiful, elegant (discreet signs say "no-smoking" or "smoking allowed"), waiting lounge even has a piano—lots & lots of expensive shops.  Everyone seems to be expensively dressed, including children.  Geo exchanges some money.

Plane on time, aboard a flight resembling the Love Boat (are these people going on to Bali?): shrieking American students dressed "inappropriately," an "ugly American" male type in shorts next to me—really not a nice crowd!  Arrive on time, landing in Jakarta.  Have to stagger over hill & dale (not much of it air-conditioned) to get to passport control—see Joann just beyond it in a green silk dress & heels, pushing a baggage cart.  Get through all of the necessaries okay, but frankly I think it would have been much nastier without her because the crowds are awful & the customs authorities do unzip & pummel quite bit (nasty guards).

Outside is heat (92°) & pandemonium—Joann locates the driver, "George," who negotiates us through chaos of going-home traffic: boys selling newspapers out in highway, packed buses, pollution, horns, marshes, shanties, garbage dumps.  Back to the residence of the Ambassador with guards (one fierce-looking one was NOT French Embassy guard but belonged to Philippines next door).  All windows have bars, all doors have locks (which are used).  Soon they will build a sentry tower.

We have a "suite" (though living room is not really furnished—has a few pieces of neo-Nazi furniture that Joann loathes—so we don't use it.  Anyway, this room faces out on street—noisy).  Bedroom faces back of house (next to garage) & garden, so is quiet & dark.  Our bed has embroidered sheets (white with coral) & coral mohair throw blanket & beautiful coral damask bedspread with matching headboard—room has oriental rug on top of carpeting—a few tables & two chairs, not much else.  Off of this is a hall with a wardrobe & woven basket for dirty laundry, leading to bath.  Two floor-to-ceiling windows—width of one wall on one side & most of side on other, facing garden with French doors lined with gold drapes.  Very attractive.  [Joann]'s put books on Indonesia on one of the tables, which we Do Read!  Outside is marble terrace with white outdoor wooden furniture—deck chairs with table & at other end, table & chairs where we [will] have breakfast.  Looking out at yard we look through amazing hanging foliage resembling mauve-colored Spanish moss (like a curved theatric curtain).

Joann left us to unpack & rest while she dealt with things (Jean detained).  When he arrived, we shared a whole bottle of champagne in a silver bucket.  I am rather jet-lagged after 4-5 hours from Singapore, so all of the drinks don't go over too well.  Dinner is really something—we have vichyssoise, paté with toast, lobster on half-shell, salad & crepes, all served by three waiters in uniform (white nylon with black fezes, white gloves with black buttons [&] occasional discolorations & holes) on silver trays or china with Embassy logo in separate dining hall modeled on old Dutch reception hall.  Table has little bisque figurines in shape of Cupid (?) in center & huge masses of colorful flowers, including orchids.  Their house features basic color scheme of rose-coral-mauve, oriental rugs, gold drapes, bisque busts, Chinese porcelain and vases, overstuffed sofa & chairs.  The buttons for [summoning] servants don't seem to work—electricity gives out occasionally.  "Things" have a way of going out or not working, due to spooks, ghosts, spirits, magic, or just plain inefficiency.  Joann fears that they didn't have the appropriate ceremony to exorcise evil spirits from this house (in it only a year) so they will have to move on.  Old house was abandoned because of its proximity to loudspeaker recordings of muezzin chants (also had rats).  Also new gardener transplanted (uprooted) mango tree (an outrage to the landlady).  Hence, "things" go wrong.  They have their own generator, but servants don't always turn it on.  They "forget."  Two phrases in Indonesian Bahasa are most popular: "Not yet" & "I forget/forgot."  (No present-past-future tenses.)  Souliers also have a new wine with each course.  I get so muzzled by end of meal, I can't remember a thing about it.  Slept OK but Geo is still restless.  I get up at 4:30 a.m. to use john & hear strange sounds.  (Muezzin?  No—guard's radio.)

THURSDAY, MAY 23, 1985

GEORGE:  Sleep was much easier last night, though I still did a bit of tossing (strange bed).  Finally, while back into a sleep, I heard tap tap.  Then tap tap.  It seemed unclear from where it came, except it went on such that I realized it was someone knocking on the door.  It was a few minutes after six a.m., and there was the "house boy" at the door.  "Breakfast?" he said.  I suggested 7 a.m. was a better time.  I then took a shower, shaved and got into fresh clothing, and left the bathroom to Mila.  Went out on the terrace to write in the journal (this was about 6:45 a.m.).  However, my glasses fogged up.  They, of course, were cold in contrast to the outside, due to the air conditioning.  Since then, I've lowered the fan and thermostat readings.  At 7 a.m. the French-speaking house boy came out and asked if I wanted le petit dejeuner.  Yes, I said.  He wanted to know where, and I opted for the terrace.  And soon it came and so did Mila and we enjoyed the garden and our French breakfast à la Indonesia.

Afterward I read (inside) about Historic Sites in Jakarta.  Jean said goodbye on his way to his office.  About 8 a.m. Joan[n] turned up and after some chatting, we went excursioning.  We went first to the National Museum.  This is in a former Colonial (Classic Revival) building.  The collection is extraordinary—all Indonesian except for an amazing group of Chinese ceramics and a bit of Dutch Colonial.  The display methods are primitive, along with the labeling, but there are some fine things, and potentially very useful for learning about the heterogeneity of the country, which is slowly being pulled together by a common language, partially invented.  English does seem to be a widespread second language in that one sees a lot of signs of one sort or another in English.  From that museum, which did have local people in it looking at things—most seemed to be students—we went to the puppet museum.  We were the only ones in attendance.  Some labels had partial English translations and from there, as well as the Indonesian terms, once can see how much more diverse these puppets are in form and character than first I thought.  Some are solid, others are meant to be partial transparencies, some are three-dimensional.  They are used (or have been) for instruction as well as [to tell] the old stories.  We saw a hell/heaven, Jesus, Adam & Eve Christian group.  Another dealt with the struggle for independence.  The museum was in a former old Dutch house, and so we saw something of that form.  Solid, stone floors, high, high [sic] ceilings, a side court.

We then went to a very modern international-type hotel for lunch.  During the driving in the morning I took pictures, through the windshield of the car, of city views.  One can see the different layers of time and cultural significance side by side, or laterally layered as the later displaced the older.  The traffic for me was horrific.  From buses and lorries to many autos (many all small), varying in age and efficiency, to motor tricycles (like little go-carts with cabins) to motor bikes to motor scooters to bicycles.  And pedestrians dodging through.  Traffic does not go in lanes, even where marked.  Happily major streets are separated into opposite lanes by canals or drainage ditches, so some separation of traffic is enforced.  Yet it is a constantly weaving in and out with minimal spaces separating vehicles.  Jakarta has 7,000,000 population and they seem always on the go.  Pollution is very bad—you see it in the dirt coming out of exhausts and in the haze.

I finally got some money changed.  It is basically 1,100 rupiah [rp] for $1 [US].  So for $200 US I got over 220,000 rupiah, mostly in 10,000 R notes.  Yet they also have 5 R coins.  Here is an aspect of culture shock as one grasps to handle transactions, which finally I began to make.  Next it was off to the harbor where the native inter-island sea transport occurs.  Strange jut-prowed wooden vessels, with lumber as a major cargo, being unloaded (or loaded—I couldn't be sure) by hand, two boards at a time on the shoulder.  Also saw rusted-out small steel freighters that seemed to deal in other products.  Confusion everywhere—yet order.  We also saw the fish market, but it was essentially closed down, it being late in the afternoon.  But most intriguing was the opportunity to see lower economic classes in terms of their housing and shops.  Here the people looked different from center city, dressed in garb more obviously from non-urban areas.  Life was more on the street.  These peaked red-tiled roofed shelters were matched by old Colonial-type warehouses, etc.  So as one moved from place to place one could see old Jakarta with exploited natives, to modern Jakarta with a mixture of exploited and more upwardly mobile natives.  In the bank, the exchange consumed twenty minutes and a lot of paperwork, and several people.  Yet it occurred in a modern facility with computers everywhere in use.  In construction one sees extensive hand labor from digging to whatever.  Yet a totally modern architecture and infrastructure is being created by these and more modern means.  This was once marshland, and canals (often stagnant) are everywhere.  We saw, near the harbor mentioned above, areas that I think are being reclaimed by using them as garbage dumps—to elevate the land.  Well, more harrowing driving took us to two shops away from the commercial streets and glitzy hotels.  Mila bought some batik work for a total of about $23 US.  I gather we will return, for there are replica masks, puppets, etc.

Upon returning to the residence we discussed our schedule for Jakarta, Borobudur and Bali.  Tomorrow reservations shall be made.  I gather this will be a five-day expedition.  Tonight about 8 p.m. we go out to dinner at a Thai restaurant.  It is, for me, life in the fast lane—as they say.  The restaurant is in a very modern apartment building.  Jakarta at night is visually rather different, in that one sees the modern and the bustle but not the shabby.  And driving in a chauffeured car has its advantages.  The restaurant was picked became the Souliers were in Bangkok for so long, and there are no good Indonesian restaurants (though some modern hotels serve some dishes).  Jean ordered, and as best as I can describe it we had a shrimp soup, grilled fish, frog legs, chicken with spices, and fried crisp noodles.  Most of the dishes were "hot," but not too bad.  The fish and frog legs were rather gentle (since they were grilled).  The noodles had side condiments (as did the fish) which I skipped.  We ended with a tropical fruit whose name I cannot recall, and the taste I cannot compare to anything except a kind of cinnamony apricot.  Then it was back to the residence.  Jean was distressed that a buffet for some had been put in at the Thai restaurant, for this changed the ambiance, but on departure we learned that it was for Ramadan.  It was designed to assist the devout Muslims who at sunset could break their fast—quickly.

MILANext morning we have knock on door at 6:00 a.m.  "Come back at 7:00," says Geo.  It's a little man with our breakfast on a silver tray.  We ate outside on terrace (a bit steamy, our eyeglasses steamed up)—had a glass of canned grapefruit juice, two croissants, two pieces of toast, coffee & tea in silver pots—on linen napkins with embroidery.  Geo wants to take photos but his camera fogs up too (contrast from air conditioning to outside is extreme).  Takes awhile—any day—to get started.  The car & driver have to be ordered.  This is "George" (whose real name is Mohamed), middle-sized with moustache.  He has lived in Belgium & driven for diplomats there, I believe—is fasting for Ramadan—has five children (where do they live)?  By 9:30 or 9:45 we take off to see the sights.

Went to National Museum, filled with students even though school is out for Ramadan, all in uniforms of white tops, black trousers or skirts (men with black fez).  Museum only costs 5¢ so everyone can afford it.  NOT air conditioned & not too well kept up, though they have many fascinating things from all over Indonesia: shadow puppets, wooden puppets, puppets for children, masks, dragon costumes, vases, furniture, artifacts.  To me, all seem in need of repair, though guards are scrubbing cabinet doors with soap & water.  "George" always parks right in front of entrances (must "pay" a price to do this), so we never walk anywhere.  Streets are busy, dirty—people seem unsavory-looking, everyone tries to sell you something.  "You a student? a collector? want to buy a Kris?"  No, no, no.

Next stop is Wayang Museum.  No one there.  Admission: 10¢.  All sorts of gamelan instruments, textiles, puppets in shape of Adam & Eve, Satan & Hellfire, made by a preacher to illustrate family planning.  This is housed in 1930s rebuilding on old foundation (Dutch 18th Century).  Drive through old Batavia—reeking canals.  Thinking of The Year of Living Dangerously.  See several squares with huge monuments in the center, old city is "Kota" & "Glodok" (outside of the walls).

Ate lunch in very elegant newish hotel, the Mandarin: had croissant with salmon, pastrami & melted cheese & iced tea.  Went to WC, bought & mailed Post Cards in hotel.  "George" (Mohammed) has disappeared & new driver [is] outside.  Name?  "Zanni" (darker, smaller, does not wear white uniform).  He has had nine children (??!—two have died), is older & is not fasting; he is a truly aggressive driver!  We drive around, seeing many sights, including fishing area, boat people, large sailboats that sail to islands with goods—which they were loading (wood, flour, wine, metal stuff).  Drove to large fish market through horribly poor neighborhood—people living on garbage dumps over fetid canals.  Market closed—too late in day.  Had to pay 200 [rupiahs?] to go inside barbed wire fencing to see area.  Later we visit two ships—one modest, well-stocked with variety of all kinds of wares from all parts of Indonesia, large assortment.  I buy some batiks, small tablecloth for Mom & large spread for me—quite marvelous.  (This owner does NOT bargain.)  Next ship: haute couture!  Designer stuff: gorgeous & very expensive things (makes own woven fabrics).  Air-conditioned, did not buy anything.

Back to house & was amused by their security guard who never seems to be around to open the gate.  He is what Jean calls a "watch-puppy" called Manisot, very young (looks like a 12 year old) with innocent open face, ungainly walk (ill-fitting boots?), khaki uniform & cap (often off) & small whistle used to halt traffic (ha) when our car goes out of the gate.  He has wide innocent grin, likes to salute & listen to his large ghetto blaster stereo, but doesn't really "guard."  Joann wants a new, more menacing one. 

We [have] beer & rest for two hours, then Jean takes us out to a Thai restaurant—which features very hot food (selected by Jean—he loves Thai things & wears Thai batik shirts for evening restaurant dining, as do many other men).  We have HOT shrimp soup, Garoupa fish & frogs legs (not hot, nice), chicken with peppers, marbleized noodles & sweet strange fruit like apple-mango combo & tea.  "Geo" is waiting with car when we finish & creates scene of horn-honking when one gate is closed at our return (no doubt Manisot is involved with stereo).  "Geo" vaults gate & falls, returns with guard.  (Other gate is open.)  To bed at 11:00 with burning mouth & throat.

[on verso of tablet page:]  At the Mandarin Hotel coffee lounge they have page boys who carry little message contrivances with flags on top with person being paged's name & a little bell that dingalings (no one replied).

FRIDAY, MAY 24, 1985

GEORGE:  Once again I am on the terrace, and either it is less hot and humid or I am acclimating.  Breakfast on the terrace, with silver service and porcelain plates, and houseboys serving (in the sense [that] they bring things out) is something one could get used to—except it is complicated in so many ways.  I had to resurrect my French and I end up eating what is given me.  The chance to make my own food as I want, and precisely when I want, is not so easily accomplished in such a routine.  Also, one is always conscious of the class discrepancies.  I can see how one can shelter oneself from the difference between servant and the served, but there are little signs that there are social problems.  There are metal grills on all windows and doors.  There is much locking and unlocking of doors—many of which are not opened because (in most cases it seems) there are two sets of doors (and locks) to the outside.  I was warned by a woman in the shop where Mila bought the batik that I should be careful re: my wallet (which carries, actually, little cash and no important documents).  Also I gather walking on the streets among the general population, with something like a camera bag, is to tempt a mugging snatch.  However, we are always driven door to door.  Nevertheless, today I switch to my portfolio re: carrying money, camera etc., and I shall do the same in Yogya, Borobudur and Bali.

A slow day in contrast to others.  We started late in large part because Joann was arranging the Bali, Borobudur, Yogya reservations (which I gather takes enormous time in calling back and forth).  But all is arranged.  We leave on Sunday.

Today we went to Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, or Beautiful Indonesia in Miniature Park.  This is way out of Jakarta, and it is an educational/cultural theme park.  In addition to facilities (including buildings for various religions—the mosque was active) and a large theatre which shows one of those overwhelmingly big-screen images movie of Indonesia, crafts centre, etc., there are "compounds" for each of the cultural areas, with typical housing of the native kind.  These all surround a lake in which the islands are displayed to scale, over which one can take a sky ride, or buzz about in a small motor boat.  Oh yes, there is also a bird display and a museum.  We drove around the perimeter road, then parked and had a picnic lunch.  We then went to the movie (which was very well done).  Afterwards, the car dropped us near the cultural area and from there we went on foot.  (Come to think of it, we ate after the movie.)  Throughout the park, which was not heavily attended that day (the park is way, way out), there were Indonesians of various ethnic stock and age.  We were among the half-dozen non-Asians I saw.  The idea of the park is to foster a single-nation identity despite (and retention of) ethnic diversity.  Since two-thirds of the nation's population live in Jakarta, and all are not Javanese, the park does reach (potentially) a significant number of people.  The museum had modern display techniques and was air-conditioned.  While not large, the collection stressed culture, the Wayang (puppets), the Gamelan, costume, textiles, certain artifacts.  There were several "period rooms."

Upon return, and after much reading, I had a chance to speak to Jean before he headed out to a function.  The national identity I saw being supported by the park and the museums does exist.  Bahasa, the somewhat synthetic Indonesian language which is "official," helps.  Yet ethnic individuality is not discouraged.  English is also widely used (not much in the signage in museums, however) and children were anxious to try out words, such as "Hello, Sir."  They seem truly friendly.  But then we lead a rather shielded experience under these circumstances.  For example, there are virtually no flies at the residence.  I've seen one cockroach-type bug in the bathroom one night, and a small chameleon-type lizard.  A few (actually many) ants and mosquitoes.  Yet surely in other areas there is more "vermin."  The squatters in their miserable huts, on or near dumps, must be subject to all sorts of things.

In the evening my reading got to a book titled Revolt in Paradise, by K'tut Tantri.  This is a Manx-American woman who became Balinese by choice before the war and ended up, after Japanese prison camp, a revolutionary.  [Her book] was published by Heinemann in 1960.  Joann can't find a copy of her own (this is the Embassy's copy).  We shall look in Britain/London and see if we can find one for her.  [in the margin: Alas, we did not make the effort.]  The book is fascinating, and I am turning to it now.  It does not paint a very nice image of the Dutch officials.  I see a Masterpiece Theatre-type series in this (after Jewel in the Crown, they no doubt could do it).

The evening ended with just the three of us having a lovely meal (Jean was doing official duties), and after sitting and visiting on the terrace I finally said I had to go to bed.  And so did we all.

MILABetter sleep—only woke up at 5:30 (once).  Cooler?  My glasses do NOT fog up.  Boy serves breakfast at 7 a.m. on terrace, which is marble with series of steps that lead down into the garden—can't see birds but heard them—see butterflies.  At one end is a rock grotto that obviously once had running water—adjacent is dining room with pagoda shape with tile roof.

I am still jumpy.  When we drove up to National Museum [yesterday] & I saw young men on steps apparently holding guns, I got nervous—but they were [holding] only carved wooden long things that [the men] were trying to push.  But apparently there are occasional mysterious fires & explosions in town & two department stores are burned out, at least one of them accidentally.  Also the feet-high piles of garbage along water (canals?) are disconcerting, to say the least.  Haven't been attacked by mosquitoes yet—only have seen two here, very small, and one tiny crawling bug; all of which I killed.  (The servants use flit guns.)  I think the density, noise & pollution of the traffic is the worst of all—driving to places is harrowing, but our drivers are ruthless—look like they would run down pedestrians with no remorse.  Have not seen one accident, just lots of honking, waving arms, & pedestrians (many with small children) running out across traffic to get to other side.  Many very small motor bikes (Joann calls them kamikazes) darting in & out of traffic, many motorized rickshaws, many bikes (kid in front of us carrying a basket filled with pigeons—to eat, I assume).  Our major encounters are with buses emitting horrible black pollution that change lanes at will.  "Geo" will not give an inch (Zanni, we learn later, is even more ruthless).

We will have a five-day trip starting Sunday, via Garuda (Indonesian Airways) to Joyakarta [Yogyakarta] (East Java) & Bali to see Borobudu & Prambanan temples.  Joann is making the arrangements.

My, Joann['s], & Jean's horoscope for today in the Indonesian Observer: "A splendid day is in store.  Luck is very definitely on your side, & success should crown all your efforts.  Some kind of prize or award is likely to come to you soon."  It turned out to be prophetic.  We [went] about twenty miles out of town today to brand new (nine years old) development called Indonesia in Miniature Park.  The word "miniature" is misleading, since the Park is as extensive as Disneyland, featuring apparently as many enclaves of buildings as there are islands.  It was opened by Suharto in 1976 but still doesn't seem to be completely finished as to interiors.  There is a huge cinema amphitheatre where from "VIP" seats we saw a "Sensurround" film about Indonesia [on] a building-large screen [with] rollercoaster-like movements: witnessing from above volcanoes erupting, accidents in street (ooh, ahh), ballgames, dances from all kinds of cultures, ceremonies (weddings etc.), kids in school.  Quite gorgeous (produced in California) & very popular.  Lots of people & bused-in schoolkids in audience.  Joann paid for Zanni to attend since he'd never seen it (he refused VIP admission—"No, madam").  We even got out early enough to use semi-nice WC indoors.  Asian toilets feature pail of water with which to "splash your privates"—results in lots of water on floor, hence no place to put purses (no hangers in there either).  Drove around area in car.  Had picnic lunch in play area: featured (from cooler & picnic basket) paté sandwiches, cold carrots, cucumber slices, beer or Perrier or red wine, pineapple slices—great.  (Zanni goes to "removed" area.)  Went into several compounds with Geo photographing madly—some remarkable architecture of "native tribes"—many buildings on stilts (?)—some from Sumatra that looked as though they were calico: carved in several colors, red with little "mirrors" (like Pakistan), thatched roofs clamped together with carved silver clamps & steep roofs.  It got pretty hot & humid, so we were glad to end up in gorgeous, posh, AIR-conditioned Bali-type building that was the museum with wonderful displays (& WCs) of gamelan orchestras, shadow & golek puppets, many varieties of costumes, textiles, carvings, jewelry, on three floors.  Speaking of costumes, every day Joann has on a different dress (mostly silk, some cotton), each one more exquisite than the rest, that suit her coloring & slender shape.

Ride home isn't too bad.  I rest, wash hair, bathe, redress, & marvel over stack of clean, pressed clothing, done by houseboy's tiny grandmother (she looked 37 years old).  Dinner: soup, cream of avocado with caviar on top; coque au vin with vegs & potatoes, assortment of fruits, brandy & lemon tea.  To bed.

From Historical Sites of Jakarta by A. Heuken:
Peci = headgear for Muslims.  Half of all Javanese are Santri Muslims.  40% of population are said to earn less than $520 a year.  Exotic fruits called mangosteen (manggis) "most perfect of all fruits" & jackfruit (nangka).  Rupiah - currency.  (Cost to Jayakarta & Bali - $374 for two.)

SATURDAY, MAY 25, 1985

GEORGE:  I slept soundly throughout the night; didn't rise even for relief.  Woke promptly at 6 a.m.  Obviously I am now adjusted.  The morning was fragmented.  We did get to the travel agent and have purchased our airline tickets on Garuda, the Indonesian airline, for Yogya and then Bali.  Paid by Amex and this came to 374,000 Rupiahs.  That gives one pause until one realizes it is less than $375 for the two of us.

We then drove up to Puncak Pass, south of Jakarta about 75 km, to have lunch.  The ride is spectacular in its later (higher) reaches, but harrowing given the traffic, the driving habits, and my sitting in the front.  I did wing off a few [photographic] shots at 1/500 of a sec.  While hardly off the beaten path, since the road connects Jakarta and Bandung (the latter the third largest city), it is largely rural and "hill country bungalow" terrain.  Commercial activity in small shops and stands string along the roadside.  And one does see more sarong-clad women, and even some men, then elsewhere in our brief experience.  Also more men carrying loads on ends of shoulder poles.  Lunch was modest but Indonesian.  Finally I could pay for something.  Then leaving we were surrounded densely with young lads hawking this that and whatever.  I was stern, and this was taken as bargaining, so prices fluctuated downward—or perhaps sideways.  I really didn't cooperate.  But we had to struggle into the car.  The trip back to town was white knuckle.  Zani [sic], the driver, reached 140 km on the freeway, and that is about 88 mph.  Downhill it was often 50 mph or more.  I see no speed limits.  Some stop signs seem to be ignored.  Lanes mean nothing.  Vehicles, halted with some malady, periodically appear on the almost non-existent shoulders.  There are no announced speed limits [in the margin: later I do see some, which I fear mean little to our driver].  Black fumes spew from all sorts of vehicles.  Sometimes it is a true smoke screen obscuring visibility for those behind.  In any case, we returned safe (but am I sound?).

Another note.  This morning we experienced a power failure and dropped water pressure.  The house staff did not put on the generator until informed/instructed to do so about twenty minutes later.  Initiative seems lacking—perhaps to avoid errors, or to just avoid work.  Joann doesn't know.  It is, indeed, another world.  The routine in the residence is interesting.  Jean and Joann have their quarters upstairs, while we are in a room, with bath adjacent, off the reception room.  Thus when we return from a trip or in the early morning, we are isolated and could well be in a fashionable old-style hotel with a staff which will bring you drinks etc.  In the late afternoon/early evening, I tend to sit and read in the "hotel lounge" while Mila stretches out and reads in our room.  At seven tonight, the "houseboy" (what is he actually?) came and asked if I wanted a drink.  I pondered and then ordered two gin and tonics.  Service is slow, but always the silver tray, white gloves, and a curious formality reminiscent of old Masterpiece Theater programs showing us colonial life.  At eight Jean and Joann appear.  We have animated conversation for about twenty minutes, ranging across trivial to global subjects.  Then we adjourn to the dining room, where we have exquisitely prepared evening meals.  There was champagne added this night, because this has to serve as our anniversary party; tomorrow we depart for other Indonesian parts.  In the long dinner (because of the conversation) I urge that they come to the U.S. and K.C. on their 25th anniversary, so we can reciprocate (though hardly at the same level of elegance).  I point out that Jean then will be free of official duties (retirement at 65 is mandatory, and he just turned 63), and by then well settled in their house in France and can indulge [in] a visit.  I think I saw a look in his eye which says that this was worth considering.  Much later I ponder what would be an ideal itinerary.  I can see the possibilities of showing him things he would truly find interesting, and for Joann as well.  In a wild flight of fancy, I end by having a dinner/reception at the Wornall House, to which I would invite a variety of interesting people.  This because on the 31st (I believe) there will be such an event [here] at the residence, with a mixture of people both Indonesian and diplomatic.  (The U.S. Ambassador, it turns out, is out of the country.)

Well, tomorrow is Yogya and the day after, I think, Borobudur.  The lessons and the stimuli continue at full speed.

MILABreakfasts have gotten more elaborate each morning: today a tray of assorted fruits (the only recognizable one being honeydew melon, also papaya & some from last night's dinner).  Yesterday at the bird park we saw a huge vulture-eagle (?) they called a Garuda (which I thought was a mythical bird), parrots, toucans, gouras (sort of teal blue with pretty topknots) & small exotic types who waddled around [in margin: cassowary birds].  Speaking of getting around, last night we had our tea & brandy out on terrace & I watched small pale lizards (called "tjitjaks") scurrying around the walls—very cute—they "sing"—only see them at night (Geo saw one in our bathroom at 3 a.m., also large cockroach).

This morning at 9:15 a.m. water pressure went down & all power went off.  Joann (who, with Jean, came back the day before we arrived, from France) says now she really feels that she's back home.  All came back on at 9:30.

We go to bank & travel agency to get tickets for trip.  Then drove up to Puncak Pass, highest point in mountain, with signs along road advertising Kentucky Fried Chicken, guys selling paintings that roll up, etc.  This is sort of [a] resort area with unfortunately lots of traffic—Zanni is determined to get ahead (88 miles per hour) of slower traffic ahead of us; Geo (my Geo) is white-knuckling it in front seat (L) next to driver.  At lunch in Puncak Pass Hotel, have strange mixture of brown rice, chicken, cucumbers, hot peppers & crisp fried crackerbread (as in India) called KrupukIndonesian pretzel (looking like thin plastic).  Trip down not so harrowing; or "I forgot."  Joann says many people like to have weekend retreats up there away from heat & smog.  Dinner consisted of gazpacho (HOT with onions) soup, tournedos of beef with tiny potatoes & broccoli, tiny ears of corn cut up into small squares (served twice), chocolate mousse.  Had chartreuse[?], tea in other room.  Very pleasant conversation until 11:30.  Not so good sleep; Geo restless, room warmer.  Time to be moving on—

[on verso of tablet page:]  Our bath has its own water heater, hence hot water is boiling—blue ceramic toilet, bowl & tub (deep tub which I fell into once)—provided on towel rack were various heavy towels, huge robes of terrycloth—too heavy—never really dried out (air conditioning didn't extend that far)—sometimes lights didn't all turn on at same time.  Window out to garage area—noisy all night (guard's radio obviously contributed to it).  On sink was bottle of mineral water & two glasses.  We use [the] water for drinking & brushing teeth.  Bathroom is "dark" most of time.  It gets dark here around 5:30.

SUNDAY, MAY 26, 1985

GEORGE:  It is our anniversary—29 years.  And it is a day of adventures.  We are to begin with Jean accompanying us to the Wayang Museum to see/hear a performance.  We are supposed to depart at 9:30 a.m.  No driver.  Efforts are expended to find him (there was a breakdown in communication last night apparently).  Finally after ten minutes he appears.  We get in, Jean gives directions—Zani doesn't know where the museum is, nor does Jean.  Zani disappears in order to find out.  We finally leave fifteen minutes late.  Zani drives extra fast (agh!) so we arrive almost on time.  We enter the museum and Jean clearly doesn't handle money.  He can't figure out the tariff, so I (who read the sign) finally pay, since Jean has given too big a bill and they can't make change.  We go up to see/hear the gamelan tuning (?) up.  It will be Wayang Golek today, the 3-D puppets.  It is rather interesting to see how they manage with the Golek.  We watch and listen until 10:45 a.m.  Then we leave to return to the residence.  We go past the Embassy building (which Jean points out is too small and not well suited to Indonesian climate).  The commercial office is elsewhere.

Then it is off to the airport at top speed.  Joan[n], Mila and I are off to Yogyakarta.  We check in, and since we have time (and we know not what the airline will provide), we eat in the cafeteria.  I watch the luggage and send Mila to get things [to eat] for both of us.  With Joann's help, what could go wrong?  Eventually they return.  We each have three [of] what I could call souvlaki, with a small side order of veggies (?), a roll, and a small plastic bottle of mineral water.  The roll turns out to have a sweet cinnamony filling.  The souvlaki are good, but highly seasoned.  So are the veggies.  The bottled water is a blessing.  There are sinks at one end of the cafeteria for hand washing, but we are given Kleenex to wipe our hands.  Somewhere else (where?) [in margin: the Beautiful Indonesian Park's theatre] I was given several squares of toilet paper as hand wipes.  We sit in the terminal serving gate #6.  I now recognize these structures as having the form of a Javanese audience hall, using pipes instead of wood columns and beams.  We are called to our plane, and it is a case of entering a bus first.  Once aboard, we go through the usual routine and learn it is a 50-minute flight.  Before flight we get a peppermint.  Once aloft, we get a snack (we departed at 1:30 p.m.).  There are two rolls, one round, the other ovoid.  We have a carton of sweetened Jasmine tea, a napkin and handiwipe.  I insert the sharpened straw into the tea carton to discover it is sickeningly sweet.  I start on the round roll to discover it is dessert; it has a hollow interior lined with custard.  The ovoid roll has a sausage in it.  Yes, I ate both.  I then snoozed till we began our descent.

Yogya's airport is very modest.  Upon exiting we look for our van which the hotel is supposed to have waiting.  We wander about, and Joann finally discovers the hotel rep who simply failed to spot the only "European" trio on the flight.  Anyway, we officially arrive, board our van and off we go through rural and then small-town Java.  The hotel, the Puri Artha [in margin: Beautiful Palace], has a cottage-type setup, with Bar, Restaurant, Reception in their own nearby pavilion.  The cottages are really more like old row motel rooms.  But each has two chairs and a table by the door, and each "stoop" is separated by a screen with Wayang figures on it.  Once settled in, we hire a taxi to take us on a tour of the Hindu temples to the northeast of Yogya.  We can put this charge on our hotel bill, which I did.  It was an experienced guide, and though he did not actually instruct us, he had a sensible tour laid out.  So we went from one to another.  No site had very many people, and at some we were the only ones.  I took photos, of course, and some shots of views and surrounding agricultural areas and villages.  Some very picturesque thatch huts turned out to be sheds covering drying brick and kilns.  It was like Turkey in the way these clay sites were exploited right there.  [In the margin: Later I decide this is a stage in making rice terraces: leveling and burning the clay-like soil.]  There is restoration work being done on several of the temples, and this is a challenge given the fact that some ceased to be used nearly a thousand years ago and so there is a considerable number of blocks or stones lying about.  However, there is also a logic to the arrangement of these temples, so I guess an experienced person can recognize the original location/use of many dismembered units just by sight.  I am surprised that as much survived as there are, and not more of the stone got used as a quarry for the villages nearby.  Some temples are totally surrounded by fields/villages; they are islands.

Well, we finally have to return.  At the equator the daylight begins about 6 a.m. and totally ends at 6 p.m.  By 5 p.m., it is dark!  Once back at the hotel, we claim our free punch drink using the chit provided.  Then the Gamelan begins at 6 p.m.  It is a quartet plus a girl singer.  It is not unpleasant music, but I do not quite grasp the organization other than the extensive repetition.  As I write this, we are in our air-conditioned room, waiting to go to supper.  Earlier, teas and a sweet had been placed on the table outside our door.  This has sustained me so far.  Now, do I attempt the Indonesian buffet?

[Later]  No, we ordered à la carte.  I had sate (grilled) shrimp and nasi (rice).  Ordered a large beer, which proved to be a liter (but with Mila's help, I managed).  Finished with mixed fruit.  The bed and pillow are like sleeping on the floor with a block of styrofoam for a pillow.  It wasn't uncomfortable so much as resisting-undentable.  Sleep was thus less than perfect, and since the Gamelan had given way to a couple and their electric organ, singing a strange selection of western songs with much amplification, it was difficult to slip off in our Asian wonderland.  I should add that the woman singer was absolutely dreadful, hunting for a pitch/note and missing it and thus the tempo as well, hurrying to catch up.  But sleep I did, eventually.

MILA(Anniversary)  Usual breakfast on terrace.  Outside this morning it seems hotter & more humid.  We go to Wayang Museum to see a puppet show before we leave for airport.  Had trouble locating Zanni (his seven year old son was around)—then Zanni wasn't clear where museum was; & Jean was our "host," but seemed confused about locations [and] price of admission.  Even though we were somewhat late, the musicians started even later, Indonesians take a long time to assemble & set up.  This performance was Wayang Golek—carved wooden puppets with realistic faces & wearing batik sarongs.  We only stayed 30-45 minutes, then rushed home, took off for airport.

Consumed a pickup lunch in "Kafeteria" in the airport, a kind of shish kabob on a stick called Satay, hot peppers, cucumbers & carrots, onion "sauce," with some kind of rolls with cinnamon inside & bottles of mineral water.  This eating area has a series of snazzy washbasins, boxes of Kleenex & hanging containers of pink liquid soap—looked like a soda fountain.  Strange but fun.  Went to WC with Joann & waited around for awhile.  They provide free mints at takeoff!  Left at 1:45, on way to Jojokarta [Yogyakarta] on Garuda Airlines; had two rolls (one spread with cheese spread, one stuffed with sausage) & sweet jasmine tea in a little carton.  Indonesian airline attendants wear orange nylon uniforms, NOT elegant nor pretty.

Met at Jojokarta airport by Puri Artha van; hot trip to hotel—series of rustic bungalows set amongst flowers & foliage.  This place is long on atmosphere & romance, outside at least: waterfalls, exotic growing things (lots of orchids in hanging baskets), gorgeous converted old oil lamps, batik fabrics, carved wooden headboards, Wayang screens separating cottages; that's outside.  Inside, it's no wastebasket, hard beds & pillows, no washcloths, no hot water (water turns off when supply dwindles), radio doesn't work, & whole room smells of mothballs, which are kept in cupboards.  They also feature "American" breakfast in the outdoor eating area (sort of a free-for-all buffet, fighting off all of the Dutch tour people), plus outside eating at night with "LIVE" entertainment.

Not sure what time we arrived (but about middle afternoon) so we hired a taxi & driver (sort of a seedy team); went to variety of Hindu temples in the failing light, including a biggie, Prambanan, through rice fields, villages, oxen, roosters, dogs, cats, bicycles, motor bikes & cute kids yelling "Hello! Hello!" & waving to us.  Sign on a house: "Agent CIA Office, Crazy House."  It was a strange but pleasant trip, trying to beat the waning light, but I must admit it was more romantic & beautiful in twilight & hardly anyone else was around.  I made a mistake of not changing clothes & had on a long Indian billowing skirt that "took off" in the wind when climbing steep steps up to the temples.  When we arrived back to parking area at one place, our driver was nowhere to be seen.  His friend said he had gone down to "toilet," meaning the river.  Eventually he came back, adjusting his trousers & grinning.

Back to hotel; had free fruit drink ("on the house") with shreds of coconut in it, then conked out for an hour; on the table outside our room was teapot & pastries on it.  Had dinner in outside area (more chicken satay & fruit) to accompaniment of gamelan orchestra, "for your dining pleasure."  Later on, [there] was awful live entertainment with girl singer who never got the accurate pitch: her repertoire consisted of country western & Burt Bacharach favorites ("Close to You") [&] disco hits, sung in English, which continued until 10:30 (we had already retired) with "When the Saints Come Marching In" clap/clap.  The Dutch tour people loved it.  We didn't.  (Joann complained to the management.)  They bade ALL of us goodnight.  People still were having dinner & chatting outside our door, but at least it was not amplified.  Geo turned out lights at 10:05(!)  I tried to read a book about Java, to no avail.  George [sic] slept & snored ALL night!

[on verso of tablet page:TermsCandi (pronounced Chán-di) means temple.  (Stone carvings of demonic faces, overgrown with weeds & moss, peer out from walls.)  Dokar - horsedrawn cart carrying up to three passengers.  Bemas - small trucks, can carry up to twelve people.  Andong - four-wheeled horse cart.  Interesting words: Kamar Kecil - little room = toilet.  Keluar - Exit.  Remark of Jean's a few days ago, in driving by one of the more ghastly Russian-type memorial sculptures, obelisks, etc.: "That's the last erection of Sukarno."

[in separate notebook:]  Wayang Kulit—ancient picture show (shadow puppets made of buffalo hide or kulit, parchment) dominated by a dalang, master producer ventriloquist conductor puppeteer storyteller.  Episodes from Ramayana or Mahabharata, even on Radio Indonesia 6-8 hours! cuts into their livelihood.  Wayang Golek (we saw) with lifelike wooden puppets acting out tales from Arabic menak stories, more vivid & realistic, & less common (like human dancers).  Topeng dance.  Wayang Wong dance dramas, when dancers do tale of princes & princesses & clowns.  Ketoprak, form of contemporary drama akin to Western theatre.  Ramayana Ballet.

MONDAY, MAY 27, 1985

GEORGE:  There are a lot of roosters about, and they all wish to make their presence known.  And early.  And repeatedly.  At least there are no donkeys braying.  But there were airplanes taking off, and seemingly right over our room.  The clock I carry said it was very early, but later I ascertained that it was running more than an hour late!  Why?  There is a new battery purchased in Hong Kong, and in Jakarta it behaved absolutely fine.  Does air travel upset it?  Or the spirits of Central Java?  So we sprang up, realizing it was 7:10 not 5:50 a.m.  As I began soaping up, the water pressure vanished.  We must be at the end of the line, and a tour group was getting ready to excursion and so toilets/showers were all going at once.  (Or not!)  Finally water returned, and we could finish our toilette.

Breakfast was confusing.  It is buffet, but one can have a "continental" from the buffet.  In contrast to last night, communication with the waitress (?) was confusing, but finally straightened out.  Travel itself is fatiguing, but so are the other things, like learning the "rules" of getting things.  I managed to spill a little juice on my cotton (thank goodness) slacks, and of course this left big splotches.  I have since washed them out and happily, sitting here on the "stoop," they have dried out.  Today's plans are loose.  I think it is the Sultan's Palace (by taxi) in the morning and Borobudur by tour bus in the afternoon.

[Later]  The Sultan's Palace (though in need of repair) was most interesting.  Admission was modest, 300 Rp (which Joann paid since I had no more small bills, or not enough).  Guides were based on language.  The one we drew spoke English quite well, and he informed me he had studied it for three years.  He wore [a] sarong/uniform, in this case because his father had been one of the Sultan's soldiers.  As the tour progressed, we learned he was a Christian, 47 years old and married late, so had young children (three) the oldest 17.  When he learned our ages he thought we were joking.  He simply wouldn't believe I was 60.  Did I take special medicine (to be young I presume)?  "No—yes, for blood pressure," I answer.  The volunteer retired guards who were present (they had the kris) were 60 to 85.  And they looked every year of it, plus.  The guard drew a map of North America in the sandy soil and asked me from where we came.  I pointed KC out, drew the Mississippi River and the Missouri.  He wanted to know if Buffalo Bill was "real," or true.  And so on.  But this chitchat occupied little of the time.  We got an excellent tour and I learned much, and even took a few pictures.  It is surprising how cool it is in the shade or under cover in contrast to the sun.  The emphasis was on open pavilions, marble floors, high ceilings.  The Dutch could have learned much from this, but didn't.  Color [was] used extensively.  Also there was a fair amount of iron—I gather much of what we saw is 19th Century.  The present Sultan (#9) is 73 and active in the government in Jakarta.  He no longer puts any of his wealth (I assume he still has some) into the palace, but into other things.  Jean had said he was a good socialist—or was it something I read?  On our way out, the guide asked my opinion of Ronald Reagan.  I paused and said "Sometimes I worry."  He laughed and said, "I think Reagan better than Jimmy Carter."  I said, "Sometimes yes, sometimes no."  [In margin: Later, Joann said I gave Asian answers.]

To and from the palace we went by different routes.  Yogya is definitely a sprawling, yet small city.  Even in the heart, there are very few truly big buildings.  I saw some old Dutch houses which could have been in Amsterdam or Haarlem.  The Dutch just didn't understand the sense of the native style of architecture.  Here in Yogya there are a great many pedicabs (Becak) and not a few horsedrawn carriages.  I even saw a bullock-drawn wagon, which I tried to photo through a dirty windshield.  Traffic is dense, many motorbikes and such like.  Much activity is done in the open.  Well, it is time for lunch, and afterwards we go to Borobudur.

[Later]  Lunch was a simple sandwich and some fruit, and then we investigated the matter of the bus to Borobudur.  We learned that a cab would be cheaper, so we hired one (about $20 for four hours for the three of us).  It was the same driver as in the morning.  The drive out proved interesting, but it was raining so I got virtually no shots from the car of the villages and dramatic scenery.  Then we arrive.  We negotiate a carriage ride to within 600 [meters?] of the Candi (pronounced Chandi) after stopping about 2 kilometers away.  They are trying to reduce pollution (and I suspect terrorist attacks, since one occurred at the temple not too long ago).  We use a "dog cart," a two-wheel small horsedrawn buggy.  It was a real jerky ride, but agreeable after the auto racing we have had to endure.

Borobudur is, indeed, everything they claim it is.  As we approached it, one gained a true impression of the serene monumentality it has.  Then we learned we could not take any [hand]bags up—including purses.  You checked your bag, but could still carry valuables in a flimsy plastic bag—more precautions against bomb toters.  I stuffed my pockets and then inside the button shirt I happened to be wearing.  This freed my hands from an ungainly and flimsy plastic bag, with hand loops only.  Mila and Joann opted out of necessity for the plastic.  Then up, around, and up we went.  I should note that on our way to Borobudur, we stopped at the site called Mendut.  We looked at it from outside the fence, and I made a photo.  It is not a stupa, but it is Buddhist.

We also saw the very impressive active volcano Gunung Merapi in the distance, with a plume coming from its vent.  Indeed, we could see three peaks, one Merbabu.  From the stupa of Borobudur one can see, side by side, Merbabu and Merapi, and one can't help but wonder if those didn't influence the placement and character of Borobudur.  I hope my photos illustrate something of this feeling I got of a restful and sympathetic mountain (Borobudur) in contrast to the austere but menacing cone of Merapi.

The restoration task is monumental, but if the Indonesian people can bring it off, and set up effective transportation to and from without adding kitsch, it [will be] worth the trip.  I made some duplicate slides for Kenneth LaBudde, whose trip here was canceled when the internal war with the Communists in 1965 reduced his travel opportunities, to his great disappointment.  I have now completed seven rolls of film, with Bali yet to come.  I think I estimated fairly well the amount of film I needed.  I plan to get this batch processed in London if possible.

As I write this in the evening, prior to supper, I am sitting once again by the door on our "terrace."  The Gamelan is playing softly.  There is much charm in Puri Artha as the hotel is called, but as Jean would say, it is also Asia.  There are exquisite carvings and such all over.  Old oil lamps have been converted to electricity.  But then there is a lack of finish, or little things one might appreciate tending to.  The hose supplying the shower head leaks.  Hot water barely or doesn't exist.  The fascination last night with bad (and loudly amplified) pop music.  Etc.

We've run into beggars, who either are indeed totally pathetic or marvelous actors.  The hawkers of rice spoons, postcards, Coca Cola (Pepsi country this ain't), and whatever are more persistent than flies (of which we see few).  No one seems prepared to make [monetary] change, including the hotel, yet they want to sell us things.  We got together the 300 Rp for admission to Borobudur after searching our coins, etc.  This after being told—no change.  Then the fool tried to sell me a guidebook.  I said, if you have no change I cannot buy the guidebook.  He looked puzzled.  Was it the language or a different type of logic?

We've seen people doing Coolie work, and damned if some don't wear "coolie hats"—but so do others.  It is past and present in a crunching contact, much like plate tectonics.  We see Javanese culture and Western (basically European) culture interacting.  Plastic is used for all sorts of things, but banana leaves are used to line baskets as plates.  There is a man scurrying down a palm tree carrying a bamboo container containing a liquid (palm sap? what?) he has gathered.  And there are the hordes of bicycles and motorbikes.  Sarong and T-shirt are combined by some men.  The full spectrum, and age isn't the dividing line.  It is more like Appalachia vs. Urban America.

MILABANG: next morning we were awakened by roosters seemingly from everywhere, which started crowing in sequence; then a plane took off from nearby (4:30 a.m.).  Geo didn't get up because his clock said it was much earlier than it really was (apparently clock stopped, the first of several times) so we didn't get up until 7:15 when Geo went to bathroom & the water supply stopped.  This is Central Java, folks, non-modern, more rural, more exotic (more spooks?).  Beyond the wall at end of court beyond Joann's room, next door is God knows what but sounds of clucking abound.  Thanks to all the fruit I eat, I am keeping regular.

We are ready for another big day, [having] applied sun block to my nose, antibiotic to my itchy ankles, anti-mosquito stuff to my socks.  [Wearing] jeans (so as not to elevate in wind), [taking] two big sunhats (one for Joann should she need it), flashlight for inside temples.  Borobudur is this afternoon—huzzah!  Sultan's Palace is this morning—how exotic can you get?  Have cleaned sandals of [the] worst of dust, "done" [washed] my underwear, am wearing clean clothes & am sitting with Geo on veranda of our room facing the eating area (but blocked by a fence & trees, bushes, flowers).  Flowers here are lovely, big and numerous, lots of mimosa (pale yellow with rose center), frangipani, orchids, wild poinsettias (red & white), everything bigger than home—except mosquitoes which are smaller.  ("But they do the job anyway," says Joann.)  The Asian way is to be patient—things will change.

Trip to Sultan's Palace (Kraton) was educational, yet funny.  Only bad thing was having to remove our hats (in deference to something), so sun beat down on [our] poor heads.  Our guide (whose father had been a member of the Sultan's Guard & maybe he could be in time, also) was small, deferential, seemingly "aged," but who spoke English well (had been studying three years)—was a good, informative guide—asked Geo about USA & Buffalo Bill (in connection with where we came from).  "You have children?"  Children very important in Indonesia.  He had three (too few but he got married late when he was 33) & was now 47!  He seemed amazed that Geo was 60.  "You joke?  You take some special medicine perhaps?"  No.  No.  [Also] that Joann was 54, & that we [Mila and George] had been married 29 years—almost unbelievable!  We saw many things: sedan chairs, reception halls, gamelan stuff, old photos of past Sultans & their large families (27 wives!).  Bade farewell to guide, & Joann tipped him (he said for "more English lessons").

Back to hotel.  Lunch consisted of chicken salad sandwiches (with pineapple?), chips & tea & chocolate ice cream (should I have ordered it? Joann did, says ice cream in this place should be OK).  We'd planned to go on general bus tour of Borobudur, but desk clerk said we'd save no money that way & would do just as well by taxi (four hours for $20) on our own.  Glad we did.  We got our same driver, Amin (?), as in morning, very nice & pleasant.  They were predicting thunderstorms, but we are intrepid travelers with umbrellas and have to leave tomorrow—so forged on.  Did rain most of the way to Borobudur [but] actually it worked to our advantage since clouds kept the temperature down & helped our climbing up tremendously high steps going to highest point.  Getting to the temple was half the fun, as they say—since we had to go through bullocks, rice fields, villages, people selling everything from T-shirts to carved animals, swiftly running streams, Kentucky Fried Chicken signs ("It's Finger-Lickin' Good"—the Indonesians love fried chicken).  Our driver said he'd stop anytime [we] wanted so Joann stopped for film & Geo to photograph still another "Candi."  Our driver suggested we take a dokar to the base of Borobudur, since he couldn't go any further in a car & he'd wait for us.  It's never clear what they do when they wait for us: shoot the breeze? eat? (no, Ramadan), take care of natural functions? rest? (all).  The three of us selected a particularly cute [and] sprightly grey pony who even galloped? trotted? even though we weighed down the cart.  (500 rupiah each way—50¢?)  Walk to pay booth was besieged by seemingly hundreds of children, beggars, old women selling things, plus lots of skinny roosters, chickens, oxen.  Saw goats & sheep (?) grazing on grass on outskirts of Borobudur.

Due to recent incidents (bomb etc.) one has to check all handbags including purses, & only carry absolute essentials (valuables) in small blue plastic bags (very flimsy).  Police wear dark blue uniforms & the usual high boots, but luckily for us there weren't many sightseers except a large group of what seemed to be Chinese students, & we weren't bothered much.  Two Indonesian young men asked Joann & me to pose with them & have Geo photograph us with their camera.  (Two tall Caucasian women with silly hats & sunglasses won't look too good to the folks at home, I'd think.  But apparently the Indonesians like to have their photos taken with foreigners, so we weren't singled out after all.)  It was very pleasant, very impressive way up there, with the large fulminating volcano Merapi behind it, ominously spewing out mist—we could hear wail of muezzin drifting up to us.  Also sight of stupas (many bombed but repaired) with images of Buddha is rather staggering.  I liked everything about the experience except all of the begging etc. down below—a sorry & irritating distraction.

Back to dokar (who waited) & Amin & hotel, where I had a lukewarm bath (as Geo says, "Maybe that's what they call hot water), washed out my underwear & rested with usual free tea until dinner—which was weird (I ordered it, yes): a batch of poached shrimp (tiny, still with shells on [and] extremely long cumbersome & feathery tails) & rice & some of Geo's beef shishkebab ("Sate Daging"—"ayam" is chicken) & chocolate ice cream (AGAIN).  [They] played only gamelan music during dinner, thank God.  Guitarist didn't show up & Dutch group went out to dinner.  (There seem to be two Dutch groups, who eat hardboiled eggs with their Continental breakfast & request cornflakes; a young English or Aussie couple with a small baby; & some more English—one that talked like David Weinglass.  No other Americans, to my knowledge.)  We talked over the day's experience & Jean called (he ate a hamburger in Mandarin Hotel).  It is much quieter this night.  Leave tomorrow for Bali.  Beautiful skies & sunsets, of which I've seen two (have not seen any sunrise).

Geo just paid bill: two nights, all meals, taxis, etc.: about $145.  We have to leave here at 10:30 a.m. to accommodate their bus schedule, so we'll be there a tad early.  Perhaps we can eat, or Geo can change some of his large bills.  They seem to be unable or unwilling to accept or change large bills in this hotel or for admissions.

This hotel keeps playing same canned music: theme song from Cats, "I Just Called to Say I Love You," that Willie Nelson & Julio Iglesias favorite "To All the Girls."  It would be so nice if we just had silence, but as Joann says "Silence is no longer golden, it is tin."  It's the one big drawback of this place (not excepting the lack of hot water & wastebasket).

[on verso of tablet page]  Karaton Ngajogyarta Adiningrat [Kraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat] where elegant pendopos reigned.  Construction began in 1755 & continued almost forty years during reign of Hamengkubuwono I.  Innermost group of buildings Probogyekso was completed in 1756.  Still private domain of Sultan & family, & houses the pusakas (sacred heirlooms).  Sitinggil & Pakalardu[?] pavilions & buildings face the alun-alun lor.  The glory of the Kraton is splendid reception hall Golden Pavilion or Bangsal Kencana, finished in 1752—received heads of state, Queen Juliana, [Queen] Elizabeth (?)—has a little bandstand rotunda, decorated with images of musical instruments (Western: trombone, lute, recorders, etc.—sweet).  Time seems to have stood still here, with the courtly retainers showing visitors around—a peaceful calm serenity prevails there, with covered gamelan instruments (they have instruction in gamelan there, even for foreigners, but not during this Ramadan month).  "Museum" room has old yellowed photos of past Sultans, wedding pictures with groom carrying bride higher than himself.  We, too, are insulated on this trip (more or less) from outside with well-paid people insulating us from nasty aspects of life.  [in margin, unclear to which it refers:  Now "seedy"—pavilion smells of bats.]

[on verso of next tablet pageBorobudur, one world's greatest Buddhist monuments (& one of Seven Wonders of the World), built somewhere between 778 & 842 AD during Sailendra dynasty (300 years before Angor Wat & 400 years before work was begun on Amiens, Chartres or Rheims).  By 1100 AD power center was shifted & BB [sic] was covered with vegetation.  In 1815 Raffles ordered site cleared.  In 1907 [it was] found that structure was in casing of un-mortared stone enclosing a natural hillock—seepage within wholly exposed monument, became serious problem: chemical salts were eroding reliefs & carvings.  In Aug. 1973, with UNESCO money & U.S. $12 million, task was begun to redo BB.  Nine stupa columns blown up in 1985.  BB, a classical stupa 41 km northwest of Yogya, is both a mountain (meru) inhabited by gods & a replica of all three divisions of Buddhist universe: Kamadhatu (lower everyday world), rupadhatu (middle sphere of form, spiritually superior to world of flesh) & arapadhatu (highest sphere of total abstraction & detachment from the world).  It was here that the groups of students had encamped themselves screaming & yelling.  Some detachment!  Originally ten levels can be shown in some of the reliefs.  Heads off of Buddhas—"a textbook on enlightenment," "glorification of ultimate reality."  Who knows?

[on verso of another tablet pagePerformances: Gamelan orchestras can range from sizes of about 13 to 75 members.  (Bali gamelan orchestras are somewhat "brassier," louder than Javanese.)  Involves percussive instruments from large kettle drums, resonating slabs of bronze, gambang (xylophone), rebab (two-stringed lute), celempung (zither), suling (flute).  Employs a five-tone system (slendro) & a five-tone [scale] (pelog).  The music of Central Java is often called "soporific" or compared to moonlight, flowing water & Debussy.

TUESDAY, MAY 28, 1985

GEORGE:  Today it is off to Bali.  We start slowly, so I read about Bali while waiting for departure.  We pay our bills, which for the two of us, plus taxis, meals, etc. is a bit less than $145 for two.  Joann and I have a curious type of paying each other.  She tries to buy us too much, we manage to outreach her often enough to balance.  I try to pay for cabs, etc.  Sorting it all out will have to be a series of estimates.  I trust I'll be able to persuade her to accept our doing fully our share, plus.  This comes to a head in Bali.  The hotel has listed us as Mme. Soulier and Party.  Thus everything re: chits will be in her name.  It will probably take the remaining time in Bali to sort it out.

Our Garuda flight departs about ten minutes early.  Why?  We cannot guess, the plane is hardly full.  We arrive in Bali and are met at the airport by a representative of the Sanur Beach Hotel (actually Hotel Sanur Beach).  What we see on the relatively brief ride to the hotel tells us this is different from Central Java.  The hotel is designed to be a retreat and to cater to the sybarite side of man's (and woman's) nature.  Thus, each "half" has a bedroom, and there is a large sitting room between.  There is fruit, refrigerators, you name it.  Things at the hotel are spread out over a carefully cultivated garden setting that ends at the beach.  There are convenient shops, a bank, airline services, so forth.  One can remain encapsulated, or hire cars, or go on tours.  They even have performances here, some free, which can provide "Bali" for those too timid or tired to excursion out.  We have two full days for excursioning, so today I resisted going out and am resting (as if I have need for rest—which I don't).  But as things turned out, we did excursion a bit.  We had a late lunch at the poolside restaurant, toured the grounds, saw the sea, and returned for a bit of rest.  Then at 5:30 we hired a cab and went in to Denpasar (or near) to see the Kechak dance (6-7 p.m.).  The latter was interesting, but the seats were concrete tiers in "stadium-style," so I was mighty tender by 7 p.m.  Also, the tourists were annoying with their chatter, their smoking, and the flash photography.

We returned to the hotel, had our free welcome drink (a type of wine punch in a bamboo "glass"), and fled back to our room (because there is live music in the two inside bars).  After sitting on the balcony and discussing strategy, we went back to the poolside (Tirta) restaurant.  We were the only ones there at 8 p.m., and it was quiet except for occasional live angklung music (including flute) which was very serene.  Then back to the hotel.  Funny, we all feel tired, and perhaps it is the lure of luxurious beds, truly hot baths, efficient air conditioning, etc. that lures us [in]to want[ing] to just loll about.  The manager of the hotel is Swiss and the Souliers are favored guests.  They get a rate, so it is Mme. Soulier and Party (as I noted earlier).  Thus our setup is really rated at $190/day, but we are being charged $95.  Also, right now there doesn't seem to be too many guests (as far as I can tell),

MILALong wait in Yogya airport (not air-conditioned)—do have fans (we carry fans in purses also at all times).  Has a pretty batik shop with very "dear" prices: $175 for length of silk, $75 for cotton.  More Garuda Airlines food with orange-clad hostesses, men in white shirts [and] blue trousers.  At Denpasar, met by hotel van.  Hotel Sanur Beach Bali is almost too overwhelming to describe.  We have three-room suite (for which they gave Joann a special half-price rate for $95) with two full baths & one half bath off of living room.  We get big bedroom with kingsized bed (large enough to sleep 4-5 Indonesians), desk, table, two chairs, radio, with doors out to private balcony with two chaise longues & wicker chairs.  Bathroom has attached dressing room with cupboards & dressing table.  Bathroom has sink, WC, bidet, shower stall & huge polygonal beige tub that must take half of the Pacific to fill to the top (naturally, I took a bath in it).  Living room has couch, chairs, dining table & chairs, huge color TV, huge basket filled with fresh strawberries & orchids, other flower displays, bowl of fruit (persimmons, pineapples, apples, bananas, mangosteens, hairy fruit), French doors opening out to same balcony as bedroom.  Joann has bedroom with TV, twin beds, bath & private balcony.  This is a huge complex with all of the amenities; not only does it have beach & ocean (with chairs & boats to rent) but a swimming pool, bar by pool, restaurant by pool.  Down the beach is another, posher restaurant, "the Sea Horse" (plus bar, even posher restaurant indoors, & coffee shop).  The swimming pool is dominated by huge hairy people (mostly Australian? or Dutch?).  We eat by pool with heavenly repast: charbroiled tuna, fries & salad.  (All the "surfers" go to Kuta Beach.)

Went (by taxi) to village dance performance through town with lighted stalls, etc.; a rather strange & exotic experience.  This was an outdoor (on concrete benches) performance by a local group, performing the Kecak (Monkey) Dance, originally a trance dance.  Joann wasn't so impressed with this, since she'd seen what she considered to be a more elegant rendition.  This was more "rousing" done by village boys (some young) done sort of ritualistically by candlelight.  Back at "home" by pool, accompanied by angklung music (Balinese: flute & two-man xylophone).  At 8:30 had chicken-bacon-tomato sandwich with chips.  Really tired & listless (must be humidity).  Turned in early (10 p.m.).

WEDNESDAY, MAY 29, 1985

GEORGE:  Two weeks on the road to many places.  Once again my quartz alarm clock stopped about ten minutes before six.  Once again the day after a flight.  It didn't after other flights—why?  Spirits?  More likely is  [a] slightly loose battery which gets jostled, and when I handle the clock at night for a better view, it breaks contact—sometimes.  I'll check.

We hired a car with a very good driver and spent eight hours (admittedly cramped and bounced about) on tour.  I've gotten a copy of the hotel's map of Bali which I have marked as best I can with the route.  In brief, we went to the great temple of Besakih on the slope of Mount Agung, the highest peak [in Bali] (and an active volcano).  On the way we had a beverage (and relief) stop at Bukit Jambul.  Our return was largely by a different route and that took us to a small restaurant literally in the clouds (we were fogged in at Putung).  Then returned by way of the coast.  We resisted seeing shops, factories, galleries, etc.  But we did see a goodly amount of rural (and mountainous) Bali.  At times the road really vanished into a crumbled track.  At one point we came to a washed-out bridge and had to detour on the boulder-strewn riverbed (since the river was way down).  Of course then we crossed one bridge (single lane) that was so rickety I quite forgot to photograph it as I watched in horror the vehicle in front of us doing what our car was doing.  The bridge was of metal, but the roadbed consisted of cross members of wood, truss to truss.  On the bed was a pair of raised "tracks" of longitudinal timbers on which the driver had to keep his wheels.  Those tracks were badly worn (curious phrase) and loose.

But as to the sights.  Let us say we were in [such] sufficiently rural areas [that] at times that people stared at us.  We began to see women, admittedly the older ones, wearing only the sarong and no tops.  People were bathing in streams, and such.  It was almost exclusively agricultural.  I could see residential compounds (called Kampung, I believe), some with pole construction, thatch roofs, and woven mat walls.  Near the road there are walls concealing these from passing view.  The walls are largely of mud brick on stone foundations.  The terracing for which the Balinese are so famous are astonishing engineering works, for they are integrated with irrigation canals.  Some rise right up mountainsides (though in some areas they seem now abandoned).  Even in comparative flatland there are terraces, so rice and other crops can receive rotationally their water shares.  The rivers, most of those I saw at least, were in deep narrow gorges or ravines.  The irrigation channels are thus diversions and ingeniously placed to service the stepped fields.  Most of this had to have been done prior to the assistance of civil engineers.  So how did they figure it all out?  Probably one piece at a time.  Over decades, perhaps centuries, the system was finally complete.  In any case it is a truly fascinating aspect of the island.  The work in and out of the fields is hard.  Women do carry large loads on their heads, often with an upraised arm to balance.  Men carry or push or pull huge loads.  I saw on this trip only one or two pony carts.  Lots of motors and bicycles, but the more rural the fewer.  Children go to school wearing uniforms.  The distinction between them and non-pupils is thus quite dramatic.

As we were informed in the various books, there are shrines and temples everywhere.  There is sculpture of a religious type at bridges, intersections, by entrances.  There are also, here and there, Stalinist-type Indonesian heroes which provide ludicrous contrast.  Unfortunately I've not photographed any of the latter here or on Java because I never can anticipate their appearance before me.  And since I am whizzing by in a car, it is poof, after an ugh.

But back to the major experience.  The great temple of Besakih is on the slope of Mt. Agung.  It is not only the tallest peak on Bali, but also an active volcano (last eruption 1963).  [in margin: The Hindu-Balinese temple of Besakih is called Pura Penataran Agung.]  The great temple is in a series of stages.  There it is, in black volcanic rock for the durable parts, forming a "Hindu" counterpart to its volcano much as Borabudur did.  However, here the mountain is an immediate presence, and as one gets farther up the path toward the temple, and then up the several levels, the temple forms get bigger and bigger, as if to challenge the bulk of the mountain behind it.  It is a fascinating optical experience, as if a direct challenge, in contrast to Borobudur's quiet alternative.  We went up in the rain, which happily stopped by the time we reached the heights.  We rented umbrellas, using the good services of our driver as bargainer.  After getting back I discovered I had my umbrella in my portfolio bag (which is all I am carrying on the Javanese/Bali segment when out).  We had to pay a fee and sign the book at Besakih.  I took that responsibility, as well as other fees today, and after some confusion about the sum (the driver said 500 Rp but it was 250 Rp each, really not very much) I had to make notations in the register re: country of origin, gender, number in party, and my age.  I wrote 60, and there were exclamations of "oh/ooh."  Is this admiration at my preservation?  Will there be a wayang character eventually based on the legend of the "sultan who traveled in Central Java and Bali with two wives, one a brunette, the other a redhead"?  And he was 60 years old!  We've gotten some good laughs at this.  I wonder how the hotel staff sorts out our menage à trois?

Other random observations re: the excursion.  We passed saltmaking near the sea.  They use little canoe-shaped troughs.  Saw hand-threshing of rice in the fields.  Saw brickmaking again.  I noted that opened coconut shells are used as fuel.  Some cattle and some pigs.  The latter are most strange and primitive in appearance.  Saw ducks being escorted to and from the fields in neat columns.  And I saw how much of daily life and work is done outside, and typically in groups.

The evening was punctuated by a dance at the hotel.  It was a carefully programmed one-hour performance.  While the title was different from last night's dance, there was a striking similarity in plot and characters.  This, however, was more "professional" and had an orchestra.  One senses that we see what should interest tourists—including comic characters, etc.  On our way back to the hotel in the late afternoon, we saw a procession, and even later saw and heard (briefly) a group in a temple.  For themselves, the schedule and the content must be different than when designed (?) for the westerners.  Nevertheless, the dance was quite interesting.  Supper was late, 9-10 p.m.  I really need to return to a more rational (for me) routine of eating—both in time and substance.  I've managed quite well, but am slightly disoriented re: timing of things.

MILAAwoke at 6:35 a.m.  Sleeping in real supersized bed, firm but comfortable, is a treat with four pillows.  They even provide (unstamped) airgrams.  Just discovered [that the] toilet in unused WC off living room was "turned off"—no one told us, until I already performed in it.  (Too bad for the management but they should have warned us the valve was broken!)

Geo & I had "American breakfast" by pool—quiche[?], bacon, tea, croissants & juice.  (Joann always has morning coffee etc. in her room.  She is on some strange diet—no fruit, no rice, no sweets, etc.)  Walked down to sea, with usual queries—"Good morning: want a boat?"  Collected Joann—living room is redolent of strawberry smells already.  She claims she was kept awake by "creature" in her room's ductwork.

We set off in "taxi," driven by Director of Hotel's private driver.  (When we finally met director he apologized for not greeting us on our arrival—he was "dozing over his newspaper.")  Driver seems to be Practically Perfect in Every Way—sweet, charming & an incredibly good driver.  His skills include: driving expertly over riverbed after bridge is washed out, up & down mountains, through villages filled with cars, mopeds, people & animals, bypassing stubborn dogs, droves of ducks, people carrying high containers on their heads.  (Note: [the] only barebreasted females are old hags.  Some younger ones wear bras, most wear shirts or blouses, some T-shirts—American slogans prevail.)  He even deals with hordes of pushing children, each one eager to have us rent his or her own umbrella (ours were yellow—big—with Kodak ads), arguing them down to a reasonable price at Besakih, holiest of temples in Bali.  Mt. Agung volcano in misty distance—plus a religious procession, cattle grazing by side of road (the natural grass cutters).  He has a grey Toyota Corolla with two windshield wipers & tan pseudo-fur seat coverings (a bit warm but comfy), past many food stands (warungs) & pyramid-offerings of food.

Climb north to Pura Penataran Agung (Besakih)—thirty temples?  State temple for provincial & national governments—revered by all Balinese as the "mother temple of Bali"—up 900 meters [on] slopes of Gurung Agung through landscapes of Bukit Jambul.  Sanctuary here for over 1,000 years.  "Hello, hello," the children cry, everyone smiling.  Everything is on the road—nasty dogs let cars get up to about an inch from them before they grudgingly move over to the side.  Enormous banyan trees.  Dusk comes at 5 p.m.  No electricity in first mountain restaurant we stopped in for drinks.  At first temple, Geo had to list his nationality & age.  "60!  Oooh"—with two women?  Lots of roosters, chickens, ducks, dogs, even a big warthog.  In second spot we stopped in to have lunch, wasn't crowded (after we got rid of the Dutch tourists).  The fog slowly rolled in, eventually obliterating the rest of the restaurant: magic!

This night we attended a performance in the outdoor hotel pavilion of the Ramayana ballet (dance training school).  It was more elegant & professional than previous night's "monkeys" (but who knows? maybe it's from the same school?).  Same basic plot: Rahwana wants to kidnap Sita-Sinta.  This one has an eagle in it  named Jatayu, a hero figure, who tries to recapture Sinta but is killed (but seems to be resurrected).  We also have the sacred white monkey Hanuman who, with the help of other monkeys (tiny children in grey costumes & masks who hop around), helps overcome evil.  We have lots of slapstick, Keystone Kops routines, with mock battles, swordfights, chases, falling down, etc.  One guy lost his wig (on purpose?)—occasion of much merriment in orchestra.  Comic demons.  Rama & Rahwana have big battle at end.  It was performed against beautiful background & lovely naturalness of palm trees & candlelight.  Made for enchantment for me.  The other tourists (mostly fat & Dutch) seemed more interested in eating & taking flash photos.  They'd just consumed an enormous buffet dinner but kept leaping up for seconds or desserts.  How can the dancers put up with that & flashing bulbs?  Apparently it is "done" graciously.  The ladies were presented with frangipani blossoms (no: hibiscus) to put behind one ear.  I stood through most of it, so as to not be distracted, but I was down so far & off to one side so I would see much of what was happening offstage, with kids (of company) sitting in wings watching.  This group was accompanied by good-sized gamelan orchestra, some of whom seem to be enjoying performance tremendously (big grins & laughter).  Very loud sounds (Balinese Gamelan).  At 9:00 afterward at poolside, I had rarebit (tuna & melted cheese) & beer, which was excellent.  Retired & 10:30.  Slept well (must be the walk) with strange dreams (Durward Redd). 

[on verso of tablet page;]  Hotel is near Sanur Beach—holiday resort seemingly for the non-swingers, old people & people with children (the swinging set of divers, surfers, & bikini beach bums go to Kuta).  Statues of "demon" gods abound, stand at intersections to ward off evil spirits, draped in sarongs of black & white checks & flowers.  Interesting names of towns: Kedaton, Kesiman, Batubulan, Calul, Sukawati, Blahbatuh, Gianyar, Gelgel, Klungkung, Kusamba, Bugbug, etc.  Rice fields [with] little bamboo shrines in them.  Flowers stuck everywhere, especially statues.

THURSDAY, MAY 30, 1985

GEORGE:  Mila and I chose the coffee shop this morning, so we ordered à la carte and had precisely what we wanted, and for about the price of one buffet breakfast.  [in margin: Joann does not have breakfast as such.]

We launched ourselves about 9:30, with yesterday's driver at our service.  Today was still dramatic but less complicated terrain to cover.  It was basically a Kintamani tour which took us up to Mount Batur.  Our first stop was an overhead view of Goa Gajah, a sanctuary one goes down to.  We didn't, and I winged off two photos.  The real first stop was Gunung Kawi, a remarkable site down in a gorge (which finally I could experience and photograph).  We went down a long, complicated set of steps, got the necessary sashes so we could visit the temple below.  The site is mostly on one side of the river, and it is partially rock-cut.  There are terraces all the way up on both sides.  There are rock-cut cells for monks, Candis, and there is a temple itself.  [in margin:  It was part Buddhist and now Bali-Hindu.]

This is the opposite of a volcano site, and equally dramatic.  One way upward was slow and fatiguing in the heat and humidity, though by the Pakerisan River itself if was cool.  When we reached the top, we refreshed ourselves with a Coca Cola, ice cold, sold by an enterprising woman.  There were other such places, but she seemed least demanding and convenient.  She also had a row of chairs in her little (tiny) shop.  From there it was up to Penelokan, where we saw and photographed Lake Batur and Mount Batur.  This is a large crater with a cone rising from the center, the "mount."  The lake is in the eastern edge of the crater.  Penelokan is on the rim of the crater.  Once out to photograph, we were besieged by people trying to sell us things.  From there we went to Batur on a road that is very narrow, since it is on the crater's rim.  At Batur, on the way to Kintamani, there is the temple: Pura Ulun Danu Batur.  Once again it is a volcano-oriented temple.  While hardly like the Besakih temple (it is much smaller), it is still an impressive setting.  Batur, I discover in our later reading, is an active volcano, as is Agung, and this temple is a rebuilding from a destruction some sixty years ago.  One can easily see the lava flow, which still supports no vegetation, down the side of the cone.

On our way back south, and I should note that since we are south of the equator it is a sun that shines from the north during mid-day (giving me problems when I use the shadows to orient myself to the compass points).  So we return to Penelokan where we have a nice buffet luncheon perched high above ground level.  We are at a corner table so we can see east and south.  As one glances about at the scenery, one realizes that below are people hawking textiles, carvings, etc.  They carry their stock of textiles on their heads (women peddlers) and as our eye reaches them, they whip out and unfold with a flourish a sample ware.  Using hand signals they give prices and note finally their bottom offer.  It is strange, because they react totally to chance glances.  Each time a different textile is shown.  Men sell carvings.  Children sell postcards, rice spoons of horn, other small items.  Needless to say, we are assaulted when we return to the car.  We purchase nothing, not even the T-shirt with design on front and Bali on the back.

As we head south we cross the Petanu River gorge, where we stop for a couple of photos since the road across is lightly traveled.  It is a dramatic sight with the rich terraces on each side.  And then farther on we are at the springs at Sebatu, where there is a small temple and places for men and women to bathe.  We hesitate getting out, though our driver/guide encourages us.  It has begun to rain.  Should we, should we not, etc.?  Oh well, I have an umbrella, a couple of photos perhaps.  The ladies say they will brave the drizzle.  So off we go.  The site is lovely and most serene.  Only a few locals are about.  The rain stops.  We slowly wend our way back to the car.  Joann has gone up to a few shops facing the spring from across the road.  No one is there except a few shop keepers (it is art work).  Joann was looking for a roll of film—no film, but there is carved work, etc.  No one hassles us.  They merely stand and smile.  A price is mentioned quietly, with the word old or new.  It is a delight.  Sebatu is not mentioned in the guidebook, and tour buses do not come this way.  It is quite dark, because of the clouds, so I have to go outside to see each object.  Finally, in one corner of a shop, on a shelf, with dust on it, I see a mask that looks special.  I carry it to the light.  It is a dragon/bird mask beautifully carved.  It does seem old.  The proprietor says "old, not new."  How much?  For you, 20,000 Rupiah.  (That is less than $20.)  But I've read my guidebook; I know that the price is inflated.  I look at other masks.  He brings out a demon, "old, not new."  35,000 Rp.  He shows me new masks: 2,000 Rp.  None have the quality of the one I want.  Finally back to it, I hold it, inspect it, and ask "how much?"  "20,000 Rp" is the answer.  I ponder, I say, "I give you 15,000 Rp."  No haggle by starting ridiculously low, but a 25% reduction.  He looks, smiles, says "for you, 15,000 Rp."  We agree.  I get the mask.  Our driver sees it and says, "Garuda," the mythical bird that saves people, etc.  I was right in my unvoiced assumption.  Back at the hotel we see it is a beautiful mask.  I put it over my face.  One can see very easily through the mouth.  It is a real mask, and I think we got something special.  Mila is equally delighted and Joann also says it is a good buy.  Hooray for a fragment of still largely untouched Bali, in a beautiful site off the beaten tourist path.  The experience was significant (not because of the price, but the non-commercial transactions in a sacred place).

As we left the rain began, and in earnest, until near Denpasar.  There we go to the government licensed craft shop and Mila gets some textiles and four small "smiling" ducks.  Once again reasonable prices with an automatic discount.  We return to the hotel, pay off the driver, and while Mila washes her hair, Joann and I go near the pool/seashore for a beer.  The wind is up and it is actually cool.  We all intend to see the dance at 6:30 offered free at the hotel.  At 6:15 p.m. it begins to storm with much rain, often quite heavy.  There is a covered (thatch) pavilion which houses these dancers in case of rain.  We wend our way to it under our umbrellas.  Very few people are there as we get front row seats.  It is a charming show, children and one adult, the latter doing two mask characters: an old man and a braggadocio.  After the dance (slightly deaf from the gamelan: Bali is louder than Java) we go to the Seahorse restaurant by the sea.  There, somewhat shielded from the rain and wind, we have supper.  We return to our rooms at 9 p.m.—the rain has stopped.

It was a delightful day, Joann is much her old self—the rest and tour have been good for her—and we are all very tired.  It is early bed tonight.  Tomorrow, we fly back to Jakarta.

MILAThe manager (Joann says the director) of this hotel is a French-Swiss named Albert G. Beaucourt.  He is 40-ish & good-looking, runs this hotel well & efficiently, considering its complexity & size—does a good job of catering to whims of large groups of tourists (Dutch & Australian, some French—don't seem to be any [other] Americans). 

Had another lovely tour today with same driver, starting about 9:15, ending at about 4:00 for about $35.  He was very helpful in asking when we wanted to stop, whether we wanted to photograph, making suggestions, all in good humor.  This trip featured a large Chinese buffet in restaurant up in the mountains, plus a reasonable WC—what more could we want?  Even a container of liquid pink soap, but with one dirty towel hung on a nail!  It is high up in the hills facing Mt. Batur, an "apparently extinct" volcano—interrupted by loud group of tourists (blonds traveling with Asians with hair in cornrows & short shorts).  Outside below, gathered people [were] selling their wares by sign language—funny to watch!  Gorgeous views, including sea.

We arrived at another temple during a time when it seemed so threatening & overcast that we almost didn't stop.  But it seemed to be so lovely & untouched & untouristy that we went on down.  What a treat, even in (because of?) mist & rain, just a few other people.  It was called Sebatu & it is Shangri-la (or Camelot, as Joann says)—so beautiful & mystical.  As we came back to the stop, Joann stepped over to a few isolated spots to see if they had film.  They didn't but they had "treasures," one of which we bought.  We call him Garuda (for this is what out driver said he was—the friendly mythical bird).  Owner claimed he was "old" (maybe)—we bargained for $15 (maybe worth less, but it's interesting & we liked it!).  Joann bought three things and fell in love with a wooden birdcage (for ceremonies?) which they carried to our car.  We left, only to get into huge torrent of rain which meant all windows had to be closed shut, & barely got to see some gorgeous rice terraces (brilliant green) & people harvesting rice & carrying huge bundles on their heads.  (This area is called the Ubud-Kintamani tour.)

One notable experience this day was the trip down to Gunung Kawi across River Pakerisan, which was steep but relatively easy and lovely—running water, steep rice fields, fascinating caves.  But the trip back up the steep steps in all of the heat & humidity was a killer.  We barely made it, badgered the whole way by a man trailing us, trying to sell "milk" from a coconut he carried, plus a knife to cut it with.  But lo and behold, a stall with a women & her small child, with a refrigerator with iced drinks (we bought Cokes) & straws.  What a clever woman!  She let us sit down inside (possibly was afraid we'd collapse on the stairs outside her shop & keep customers away?) and didn't even try to sell us her other wares.  Anyway her young child (next to Geo) was quite upset, obviously felt fear for her life from the "foreign devils"—but never did a Coke taste better!

Before we went back to hotel, we paid a call to the Government Handicraft Centre where I bought two sarong lengths of cloth [and] four little wooden ducks for about $12.  One could go crazy buying in there, it's so reasonable—especially loved the handwoven fabrics from Tibur & Sambra, but it's expensive, [though] not of course as much as in U.S.  Joann bought more things—she obviously felt relaxed & happy.  [Back at the hotel] Joann & Geo went off for a beer; I stayed in room to wash & contemplate Garuda.  This night about 6:00 it began raining hard, so we sloshed over (under two umbrellas) to free dances.  We saw big (LOUD) 25? more? gamelan orchestra accompanying another dance group (some little kids)—four dances, almost all participants were children—dances of birds, baris ("warriors"), & two mask dances done by their teacher (quite good): an old man & a drunk (?)—great control & concentration.  We had a front table, so I didn't have to fight off tourists popping up in front of me with flashbulbs (they did crawl & kneel).  It was raining through all of this, so they moved performance to covered pavilion—wonderfully atmospheric with pounding rain.  Once more I could see lots of little kids watching from the wings (relatives? apprentices?).  Quite charming—lovely to see.

Really strong rain ensued; even got wet with our umbrellas; ran over to "the Sea Horse," had some Australian wine (sort of like Tokay) to ward off pneumonia—this is an outside restaurant, remember, right next to ocean.  Had grilled red snapper, rice & salad, excellent, but so much of it.  We kept hearing the pounding surf not-so-far in the distance, with bamboo blinds banging & swaying back & forth & little shell chandeliers twinkling & tinkling—very dramatic.  We watched the sea for a moment or two after dinner & then staggered back to rooms about 9:30, too somnambulant from all the food, climbing, sea air & wine to stay out any longer.  Good night!  (Not such a good sleep this night.  Too much food.)

FRIDAY, MAY 31, 1985

GEORGE:  A slow start since it is back to Jakarta today.  Packing and lazing is about it until 10:30 a.m.  I manage to get the chance to pay the bill, which later I calculate at $394.51 for all of us, including the meals we charged.  Joan[n] insists she will pay me her share—in dollars yet—but I shall resist.  The hotel bus takes us to the airport and we go through a security check that is a probe which sniffs (?).  They beat a bit on the bag and watch a meter.  We pass (I trust Garuda [the mask] is O.K.).  Then we go through a conventional X-ray and metal detector scanning.  After a wait we board an airbus which is going to Singapore via Jakarta.  This time Garuda [insert: Airlines] serves a hot meal.  Since the flight is only about one and a half hours, it is a bit rushed.  I must confess to being a wee bit tired of Indonesian cooking; I really prefer my chicken cut up in ways where I can recognize the parts.

We arrive at the International Depot, even though we are domestic.  We have special passes attached to our boarding passes to show immigration, and we manage to sweep past customs.  Zani, the driver, is there and finally we are on our way.  [Then] on the freeway a herd of goats suddenly decides to cross, in single file, in front of us.  Zani drives too fast, and a collision seems inevitable.  Yet with a screeching of brakes [and] much swerving we manage to avoid all but one.  At least I hear a thump.  Zani mutters something and keeps going, driving more slowly because, I think, he worries about car damage.  Upon arrival there is no visible damage to be seen, other than a little smear on a fender.  I guess we—and perhaps the goats—were lucky.

Back at the residence I sort of collapse; I am very tired.  A nap helps; Mila too rests.  Then it is preparation for the evening's dinner party.  I finally put on a suit and a tie for my shirt.  Mila improvises a more elaborate dress-up.  We were not really equipped for fancy.  Jean has invited a mix of diplomatic types and Indonesians, plus a few others.

[Later]  There were about 24 of us all told.  Suffice it to say, the dinner was very good, elegantly served, with all sorts of niceties including printed menus in French, and name cards and miniature table setups with names so one could see beforehand where to sit.  [In margin: There are three tables in all.]  I am at the table with Jean; Mila with Joann at a second table.  And afterwards we return to the "reception room" for coffee etc. and conversation.  I shan't try to recreate what we talked about at dinner and afterwards, but it is worth noting that I learned about various things I did not previously know, including the discovery of more explosives at Borobudur (after the original incident), a munitions dump fire and explosion about six months ago.  Conversations included discussion of earthquakes (Jean also described the great one in China); historic preservation in Indonesia; Bali (especially by a Dutch-trained architect who is very high on U.S. schooling); Javanese attitudes; etc., etc.  At the end of the evening I got into conversation with the "headmaster" of the international school in Jakarta.  An American recently arrived, he is a professional in private school education.  (Previously he ran the school in Tehran.)  So it turns out he knew Roger Boocock, Pem-Day, Sunset Hill, etc.  Small world!

Finally it is just Jean, Joann and the two of us.  We sit and chat, tell Jean about the "Sultan and his two wives etc." experience (which he found enormously amusing), and then to bed.  It was by then a very full day.

MILALast day in Bali.  (Too bad.  Who wants to leave Paradise?)  I sat out on our private terrace that has twin rattan chaises with lime green batik coverings, two rattan chairs & table, watching the boy mowing the green, green grass.  Lots of flowers & palm trees & blue sky.  Rained all night?  Ate a strange omelet [sic: previously spelled "omelette"] for breakfast in coffee shop; looked in hotel's little shop (bought more postcards, a cassette of Bali music, eventually some woven Balinese purses).  Joann & I went down to the sea & watched people wade out waist-deep, & some others "sunning" in mini-bikinis.  Fun to shop with another woman.  Luckily we were already packed because the boy came determined to remove all of our luggage at 10:30 a.m.—then Joann & Geo couldn't decide who should pay bill (we charged it on our Amer Ex).  Shook hands with manager (most gracious).

Hot ride to airport that was mercifully air-conditioned.  Strange flight in Garuda "airbus" with lots of Dutch, Australian, & Spanish? Italian? tourists.  Had hot meal of chicken, rice, tofu, tomato salad, sprouts, shrimp chips, & that awful national treasure of desserts, "lepat pisang"—fried banana turnover, which I just can't like!  Uggh.  Arrive pretty much on time, but have an endless wait to get out of aircraft, & an endless walk to exit (unfortunately also the international flights exit).  Much pandemonium.  Joann is getting nervous, since she has a 3:30 hair appointment at "Revlon House"; but we got out to find Zanni awaiting & [his] hot Peugeot not too far behind.  Only memorable incident going in was on highway back to Jakarta where we were speeding (per usual, he usually drove 85 mph) & ran into herd of goats that somehow got past fencing.  Zanni slowed down so much he nearly avoided hitting all of them broadside, but one big one did get nicked in the leg.  But he [the goat] got up & limped back with others to original side of the highway.  God, disconcerting is an understatement!

Left off Joann at 3:20 (whew) & zoomed on home, just in time to be smartly saluted by Manisot in two mismatched colors of khaki, who blew his whistle to alert house staff who seemed surprised (they were in "casual" dress) & scurried to unlock all doors.  Tonight is the BIG Dinner for us!  God.  I take bath, unpack, Geo takes nap, Joann returns, Geo dresses, I read & write, I dress (not "up" but imaginatively, HA).  They seem to be preparing four tables of five people each.  What will the evening hold?  I'll probably be dressed all wrong.  Strange black cotton "mod" skirt (long even on me!) with pleats, strange purple hose & blouse, with even stranger overjacket in outlandish print & a weird gold pin.  Well. I've always lived up to the precept—do the far-out dress & you'll probably get away with it.  The horrible dark blue sandals are all wrong, though.  I should have brought the ankle-strap black ones my gay friends dote on.  I will be hungry by 8:00 & after [that] I may pass out with the first drink.  See you later.

[Later]  When the magic moment arrived, I [was] still unprepared for what was to ensue.  Talk about Agatha Christie "characters": the whole array was worthy of at least two of her books!  The mustachioed French industrialist; the beautiful Spanish teacher of languages in the International School—married to an exiled French journalist (because he had written unpopular articles critical of the government); the sturdy yet humorous British woman charge d'affaires [of the] British embassy; the toothy designer of boutique batiks (even had [a] Dior show); the American charge d'affaires (like a craggy Sam Donaldson), loud & argumentative (soon to be on leave for three months to Arizona); the intense but dull Swiss ambassador & his wife; the exuberant Indonesian architect & his petite exquisite wife in native garb (their daughter will go to college in USA); [the] Indonesian woman curator of some museum; the strange but loquacious American headmaster of the International School who knows Roger Boocock (& who didn't bring his Indonesian girlfriend, though he seems to have a wife & four children somewhere); [and] a young couple I'm not too sure about, obviously natives—she with bad skin & quiet, he looking like the hero of an old Chinese fairytale.

The protocol is unbelievably complicated: [there are] table arrangements on round boards they carry around & show the guests.  (You have to be careful not to antagonize anyone or cause international incidents.  Poor Jean.)  Let's see: what else?  So many of them smoked cigarettes & cigars (house soon stank)—who was that strange gentleman with the moustache à la Noël Coward who smoked constantly?  (Jean's first officer.)  Hard on one's eyes in an unventilated room!  Everyone was very animated & good humored ("You must come to my house in Bali next time"—this from the architect—"Bathing naked in my river is so beautiful, so natural & wonderful").  Drink tray consisted of fruit juice, Coke, Kir (cassis and ?) cocktails, other mixed drinks to order.  No canapés.

The houseboy tells Jean when the meal is ready (around 8:45) & we stroll into dining hall where three (?) tables stand with eight (?) chairs around them.  Meal great, of course: consommé, paté, turkey, new tiny potatoes, carrots, [and] what looked like Baked Alaska.  In living room we had coffee or tisane (lemon) after-dinner drinks.  Our table was pretty lively—Sam Donaldson & the architect dominated.  (The lights went out during dinner, but eventually came back on.)  Mr. Howland, the charge d'affaires of American Embassy, hated Year of Living Dangerously, said it did a disgrace and lied about [the] 1965 revolution against Sukarno.  To him it was a glorious exciting event, an overthrowal of injustice.  He finds Jakarta "dull" now, wants to go to Beirut where the action is.  He's originally from Brooklyn, then mainline Boston; his son goes to University of Virginia, & he has two daughters—he's a real character.  Jean says he is a brilliant diplomat & deserves to have his own embassy somewhere, but to me he seemed bent on provoking me; refuses to see The Killing Fields (which Jean & Joann saw & liked but thought it much too tame & subdued, considering what really happened).  Howland knew all about (had intimate friends in) Cambodia at that time, some of whom were killed.  (He had a graphic description of one man who put his family on 'copter & was killed before they could take off).  Then he described in great detail the recent escape of thirty prisoners, seven of whom were murderers, from a nearby security pen.  And then there's that ammunition dump that caught fire some months ago & exploded, at same general time that the two department stores caught fire, etc.  English (?) Embassy was set fire to some years back—they now have an enormously tall iron fence around the compound, or is it the American Embassy compound?  (What would happen here?  Our little security guard would no doubt run away!)  And the American ambassador rides around in bulletproof car.  Mr. Howland is something else!

Some people left early (the dull Swiss couple); some stayed late: the animated architect, the gorgeous Spanish teacher & especially the headmaster who kept suggesting that we visit his school; stayed until about 12:30.  [Then] we four sat up late (1:00-1:15) & talked & laughed, unwinding, having MORE DRINKS.  I'm so high I can't sleep.

SATURDAY, JUNE 1, 1985

GEORGE:  We woke a bit later than usual; after all, we went to bed c.1:30 in the morning.  I arrange for breakfast.  I also begin to sort out things.  While writing up yesterday's entry, Joann comes in.  We discuss "today" and laundry.  We arrange to get it done so we leave Jakarta as clean as possible, and agree that it shall be a trip today with picnic lunch to the botanical gardens at Bogor, south of Jakarta about 40 km.

Jean had a business luncheon at the residence and Joann got restive in the arrangements.  Suddenly she disappeared (after returning from the bank, etc.) and began checking up on things.  As she later said, she was running a hotel school for students who failed to remember everything.  Or as Jean said, "It is rubber time here."  Standard answers to questions re: assigned duties are two Balinese Indonesian words (I don't know how to pronounce or spell) which mean "Not yet" or "I forgot," re: something that was supposed to be done.  So there went Madame Soulier, first to the left, then to the right, etc.  Finally we were ready.  Earlier she had called Singapore Airlines and confirmed our flight and hotel.  Sometimes these simple telephone calls can become a nightmare, as earlier yet, Jean could not reach the embassy by telephone.  The connection just didn't get made.

The trip to Bogor (which is 60 km I learned) was uneventful.  The gardens are lovely, and we bought a pass so we could drive through.  We finally saw a little picnic shelter (slightly decrepit and of concrete, but with a nice view).  There we ate lunch and Joann could relax again.  Lunch was leftover turkey as sandwiches on French bread with a sauce of some kind.  There was beer and bananas.  It was quite charming.  After a bit more driving we left the gardens, and on the way out of Bogor I took several photos through the windshield.  Bogor is different from Jakarta (but everything is), but also different from Yogya.  There were a lot of jitneys as well as pedicabs.  Once back in Jakarta, we returned to the shop where Mila bought some batik earlier on the trip, and she got a few more things for gifts to people as well as a blouse.  Then back to the residence.  Suddenly I felt very weary and took a nap.

About 6:45 p.m. I went out to the terrace to read and discovered that it was cool and there was a breeze.  Mila joined me.  Then came an intense rain, about 7:00[?] p.m., and it was very intense and continued for at least an hour.  Joann joined us, and finally we returned to the "reception room" where Jean finally appeared.  We took photos and had a pleasant rambling conversation dealing with travels and adventures (our travels and their adventures),  Even Joan[n]'s three-color Chinese cat (a really strange creature) joined us.  Dinner continued the delightful evening and we then had tea and cognac in the reception room, with more conversation.  Finally at 11 p.m. I insisted they (and we) go to our quarters.  I worry about their ability and opportunities to rest.

MILAUp about 8:15; breakfast (petit dejeuner) about 9:00; we're supposed to go to Botanical Gardens (Bogor) to picnic while Jean hosts a lunch for some journalists, but things aren't moving too swiftly this morning!  (Luckily washing woman now has our dirty clothes in her possession—she doesn't work on Sundays—but perhaps won't iron until Monday.)  Poor Joann (looking tense again) has so much to do: arranging luncheon for Jean, having servants make sandwiches for our picnic (servants unnerved from too much festivities the previous night), calling Singapore Airlines to confirm our flight, going to the bank (for money for Geo), endless details.  Lights/power out again.  Phones go out or misfunction [sic].  Quote Jean: "This is a developing country—I hope."  [insert: "on rubber-time"]  Servants disappear, have no breakfast for him—"no cream; no juice"—no wonder Joann is tense!

We get off to a very late start (12:45) with Zanni.  Quote Jean to Zanni: "Don't drive so fast"; "No goats," says Zanni.  Out through haze of pollution, carts, buses belching black exhaust fumes, kids on motorbikes, people selling things in stalls—go 60 km to Botanical Gardens with lots of huge banyan trees, jungle-like forests (no formal gardens).  "Orchid houses" are closed to general public—too much pilfering.  Had picnic under a park "pagoda" defaced a bit with graffiti.  Lovely beer, Perrier (but no glasses), three small turkey sandwiches apiece, bananas; very quiet & peaceful & green, a few dogs nosing in wastebaskets.  (Zanni sits on his own bench away from us.)

Drove through rest of park & came home by way of little shop where I spent $12 on more assorted stuff.  At 7:00 rain started [while] Geo & I were out lizard-watching: there are three "adults" & one "baby" about an inch long—they all look like plastic or rubber or those pet chameleons I used to see sold as pets in my childhood.  (Geo saw a frog tonight.)  Rain continued.  Before dinner we have interesting sparkling Alsace white wine (not champagne).  Dinner: consommé, French fish (strong Provençal taste), carrots, beans, little potatoes, crème caramel, tisane & liqueurs as usual.

We take photos of each other.  Joann has a large, thickly furred, three-color (calico) Peking cat with green eyes, who is afraid of people, especially Chinese & loud things.  She "talks" to Joann, her tongue sticks out because she has a large tooth under it that [is] displaced & sticks out also—very unusual and strange-looking sight.  She did come out into the living room (reception area?) & prowled around & finally settled on Joann's lap & purred contentedly until Geo made a sudden movement & she bolted & scurried away.  She stays upstairs mostly—goes out for a brief nightly run about 8 p.m. to chase lizards & the four yard cats (who in turn scare & eat rats).

SUNDAY, JUNE 2, 1985

GEORGE:  I awoke at perhaps 3 a.m. and didn't know where I was.  I had been dreaming complex, realistic scenes associated with travel in Indonesia (I think), and I felt I was in a hotel room—somewhere.  But where?  Where was the bathroom, for nature's call had awakened me?  Finally I realized I was in Jakarta and thus knew where the facilities were located.  Thank goodness.  Later, when I was waking up, I discovered my razor won't work, whatever the outlet.  Is it the razor, or the transformer?  I think the former.  Ah well, safety razors can be used.  But then I discover there is a pinhole rupture in the shaving cream and it has squished all over inside the plastic bag in which it was placed.  A dreadful mess, but we will rectify it with spare and clean bags I brought.  I guess in Singapore I buy a new razor.  Travel can be exciting!

Our excursion today is to the Wayang Museum again to see the performance.  We arrive at 10 a.m. and learn it is Wayang Kulit (shadow puppets).  Suffice it to say that at 1 p.m. it was still going on, and we left.  I watched from both sides of the screen but ended up with most of my time on the "gold" side so I could see both the dalang (puppeteer/narrator) and the gamelan orchestra.  The "stage business" is fascinating.  It is true that the shadow side is magical, but watching how it is done intrigued me very much.  To see how the clowns perform (with appropriate music) vs. the demons or heroes is more fun than the story (which sadly I could not follow, except it has good vs. evil and supporting members, great battles, and long periods of minimum action with much narration).  This part of Java is Sunda, and the Sundanese have a quieter and more melancholy sound than the clamorous[?] Balinese gamelan.

On the way out, there was a maker of the puppets (real ones, not the tourist souvenir-type), who was at work and had some for sale.  I check them over very carefully.  In the context of the museum specimens and the performance just viewed, I can see at least whether the technical aspect of their execution seems right.  And it does.  We pick the smallest ones out, and of these the most elaborate, and I buy it.  So we have a mask and a puppet.

We head back to the residence for lunch.  I should note that before leaving (for the museum) Joann gave me $150 US.  She insisted it was for her share of Bali.  I reluctantly accept.  We will have to do something special, somehow, for the Souliers [in the margin: someday].  Lunch was simple and excellent.  It has begun to rain.  After lunch we four sit on the terrace, which in the intense rain and wind is delightfully cool.  I ask Jean if he does this often?  No, he says, usually it is too hot and most afternoons he is at work.  He said the last time was in Cambridge [MA], 1972, when they sat on a terrace and looked at a garden.  Of course we shared a week with them then, and yes I recalled those quiet evenings.

Joann finds an empty wine case of corrugated cardboard.  Now after a rest, it is time I try to fabricate a traveling case for Narayana, our puppet.  [Later]  Success.  Our puppet is shrouded in newspaper, plastic and thick corrugated cardboard.  The arms and their extended horn appendages are fastened down to the main elements of the puppet with ties.  Masking tape, more or less, seals the package (which is very sturdy).  Perhaps in Singapore I will find a better tape to secure the flaps.  The package, however, must be hand-carried.

We dress, sort of, for dinner (which is to be out, since the cook is off Sunday night).  I am in my suit (less jacket) with white shirt and tie again.  We have an aperitif (at home) and then are off to the Mandarin hotel to eat "Sechuan" food.  All very elegant and finally I master the Asian, Chinese eating protocol.  We have "appetizers"—two different.  One is marinated cucumber slices/strips; the other, tiny fried fish.  There is soup, pork, chicken, eel, fish, rice and north Chinese bread (wheat flour rolls, first steamed then fried).  There is tea, wine and water.  All the dishes (except the rice, steamed) is Sechuan (as they spell it).  I decide (wisely) to eat sparingly, since tomorrow we travel.  Dessert is a bowl of lichee nuts in syrup.  It is all lovely.

At the next table are two couples who seem to know the Souliers very well.  They leave the restaurant first, and as they say goodbye we are introduced.  It is the Pakistani ambassador and his wife, the Philippines ambassador, and one of Sukarno's widows, number three Jean thought.  A handsome woman about my age (ooh, ah).  Then back to the residence, a cognac, brief conversation, and to bed—to sleep if possible; certainly to rest.

MILAA wonderful last day in Indonesia.  Awakened by tap-tap-tapping at door at 7 a.m.  "Not yet," we say.  Geo's razor gives up the ghost, or spook, as they say.  We ate about 7:30-8:30 & tried to pack.  Took out Joan Gilson's bag & packed it with bought things.  (I hope it holds up.  It looks somewhat fragile.  From now on I'll underpack everything.)  We plan to go to the Wayang Museum today for Wayang Kulit (Shadow Puppet) performance.

(Note to myself—I must write to various people & departments on air letters in London, second day, to let them know we got that far.  After all, so many people were "in on" this trip, it's the least I can do.)

Got off just before 10 a.m. with Zanni again (Joann in charge this time).  Fascinating [Wayang performance]!  Geo & I sat on both sides [of the screen] (Joann stayed on shadow side).  Geo liked the "gold" side to see puppeteer & gamelan orchestra.  Stayed three hours (after 1 p.m.).  I was hungry too!  In lobby of museum they make puppets & sell completed ones—the largest & most ornate were about $75; we bought one of the smallest, Narayana, at $27.  Now we're going to have trouble getting him & "Garuda" home!

We go back to the house.  It began to rain—Jean came down in a beautiful Thai red shirt & we had lunch: cassoulet (sausage & white beans), red wine & pears.  Sat outside (!) [on the terrace] afterwards in almost cool stillness & most dramatic watching a thunderstorm with pounding rain.  Jean says it's the first time he's done it since living in this house.

Rest & pack.  Had an incredible meal in the Mandarin Szechwan Restaurant, causing severe burning of mouth & throat (joke); we were seated in a booth next to widow (wife #3?) of Sukarno (who is not "received" officially), the Ambassador to Philippines (good friend of Jean's, they were together in Thailand), Ambassador to Pakistan (who Jean says is "sharp-tongued & caustic") & his wife.  Mme Sukarno is lovely, in 60s, dark-haired & well-dressed in formal gown.  Much bowing & scraping & kissing.  Had hors d'oeuvre: HOT dried fish & peppers & marinated cucumbers, hot sour soup (good), three dishes: eel, chicken, pork, with very HOT peppers (instant FIRE), huge whole fish like carp with reddish sauce (good), rosé wine, tea & tons of water (bottled), lichees for dessert.  Women got little boxes with two chocolates in them as we left.  Some young intense moustached man came up to us in the restaurant to be introduced to Jean (an architect of the Mandarin dining rooms? not clear).  Caucasian, spoke French.  The dining room is called "Spice Garden"; the "Club Room" is across hall—French food.  The Mandarin Hotel is very elegant, refined & quiet—lots of Chinese (no? not Chinese?) families, including Gramma & kiddies, etc.  Seem to have difficulty locating our driver when we leave.

Do I want to leave all of this for Singapore?  As the Indonesian architect said, "Singapore is a beautiful silk rose: artificial.  Indonesia (especially Bali) is a vivid live hibiscus."

  

MONDAY, JUNE 3, 1985

GEORGE:  Up at 6 a.m., bathe, get ready too early, but this time I am ready for breakfast before they "knock us up."  We do little other than pack, read a bit and hope our laundry appears.  It does shortly before 11 a.m.  We complete our packing.  Jean is returning at 11:30 to have lunch with us.  When he does, and we go into the dining room for an omelette, salad and fruit (and a bit of wine) and then a demitasse, we realize we are separating again.  It is a sad moment, and we toast one another.  Finally we load up, I embrace Jean and he sees the three of us off; Joann comes with us to the airport.  Finally we take our goodbyes of Joann and we head through the various checkpoints with this, that, and the like, to make it all official that we are off to Singapore.

In due course we are on the airplane and ready for our hour-and-a-half flight.  Arrival in Singapore puts us into another world.  We are in a world of neatness, discipline and rapid-fire instructions.  We get our luggage quite early and thus are at the Singapore Holiday desk where we are processed more efficiently than I was when I was drafted and run through the induction/reception center.  We are given tags to wear, our luggage is tagged for the hotel, we and the luggage are sorted into groups.  The luggage goes in vans, we go in buses by hotels proximate to each other.  On the bus we are given intensive instruction about everything, including tours.  Actually the tours thing we already heard at the desk, where we booked one free, one pay tour, exchanged money—all rapid-fire talk, talk, talk.  I desperately try to write key instructions down.

At the hotel, it is more of the same.  Rapid-fire instructions, with demonstration using mockup, showing how to use forms, vouchers for breakfast, the electronic key, etc. etc.  Our heads whirl.  The room is O.K. but nothing exceptional.  On the other hand, the cost is most reasonable.  We check out things, and go for a walk on Orchard Road.  We try to buy a razor for me in Tang's department store, but that falls through when I learn they have run out of adapter plugs (to go from round prongs to flat).  Finally we eat at a McDonald's and totter back to the hotel.  Our room is near the elevators, so bong, bong, bong each time an elevator stops. But again I remind myself, it is cheap!

Tomorrow we tour from about 9 to 4 p.m. with [an] hour for lunch.  The instructions were staccato sharp, so I've set our alarm for 7 a.m. so we can do everything in proper order.  Two days of this rapid routine should get us ready for London—I guess.  It may over prepare us.

MILABreakfast per usual; pack & sit.  Jean came back for lunch to have one last meal with us (omelette, tomatoes, fruit & wine).  Sad to leave, toasting "To Friendship."  Went off with "George" (Mohammed) to the salute of Manisot (who is about to be sacked, or rather transferred); sad farewell to Joann at airport (no doubt she's relieved).  Had "dinner" aboard Singapore Airlines: lamb, potatoes, "turnips," crème caramel, red wine.  Landed, on time, into another world: now it's not "not now" or "I forgot," but "Immediately" & "Remember."  "Synchronize your watches."

Singapore: efficiency personified!  Luggage came all in a bunch, no customs,  Arrived at Singapore Airlines Hospitality Desk & [got] swept up into our first plunge into Singapore Processing, to wit: "Here are the following items.  Follow me in this order—1st) the blue form (read them), 2nd) the red form—this entitles you to— (follow closely) 3) wear these badges in this order.  Do you need money changed?  I do it here.  I can give you better rate of exchange.  Dollars, please, if you have them, no traveler's cheques.  And now please wait over there until I call you.  Wear this button now.  Tomorrow wear this badge.  I have the following tours available for tomorrow.  This one is free.  It will go to—" etc. etc.  George [sic] says he hadn't been processed like this since he left the Armed Forces.  They herded us (baggage & all) out of airport to area near buses where luggage was organized according to hotels, tagged accordingly, & then we were processed also.  We finally got on the bus for the Hilton & Orchards Hotel.  All the way into town, I missed the sights due to the young girl's spiel: "Do not accept calls from strangers offering to take you on shopping tours."  "Look at your vouchers & booklets."  "Your luggage will be delivered between half and one hour after you arrive."  The Orchard Hotel has the same routine.  "Please pay attention, ladies & gentlemen, for a demonstration of your room key.  Hello, Mr. & Mrs. Ehrlich, here is your envelope.  In it you will find the following—etc."  Everyone seems stunned under this onslaught.  The room (#915) is nice, but nothing like the Hong Kong Furama—definitely underlit.  We run around outside, getting rather confused and go in wrong direction into the strange world of disco music, bright lights, neon, fast food places, & hordes of people.  (Bob Dean would love it.)  Went to Tang's Department Store, in which Geo tried to buy a new electric "shaver," but found they had no adapter plug for it—so we sacrificed our special discount & fled.  I needed FOOD (per usual).  It was 9:00 by then, so we ended up in a McDonald's which is highly appropriate for Singapore.  Later that night, they are broadcasting Puccini's Girl of the Golden West on TV.  Singapore is warm & humid.

TUESDAY, JUNE 4, 1985

GEORGE:  Up and at 'em; tour-day.  Rose shortly before 7 a.m. (Singapore [time]) and went through bathing etc., without eventful incident.  Breakfast is buffet by our coupons, and that was good enough, but it is still a bit of the "keep the line moving" sort of thing.  That was all right since we needed to be ready for our tour by 9 a.m.  By the time we returned to our room, the maid had made the beds and was nearly through with the bathroom.  Tomorrow we need to put up a do-not-disturb sign.

We and some others are in the lobby at 9 a.m. wearing our stick-on tags.  At 9 a.m. the bus arrives and we are checked off, loaded and instructed.  We go to the Raffles Hotel where people are sorted out by tour number (places to be visited).  Our morning tour turns out to be less than exciting.  We visit Mt. Faber, a "batik factory" but it is really a sales house, Tiger Balm park (an absolutely zany assembly of concrete sculpture in execrable taste: old Riverview Park schlock, but in 3-D), a "cultural show" of native dances, and so-called snake charmers (which had us helpless with unintentional laughter—it was a Catskills variety show).  We then went to the botanic gardens to see orchids.  Our guide was a very intense Chinese girl who gave us instruction three to five times about when to reboard and where.  We did see parts of the city, including the historic district and Chinatown.  I am quite surprised at how much greenery there is, and the relative flatness of the island.  While built-up, it is not so astonishingly vertical as Hong Kong.

Mila and I are disappointed by the tour; it was far less interesting than we hoped for, and we saw less of the city than anticipated.  But we decide to hang on for the afternoon tour.  That is our free tour, to Sentosa Island.  We have an hour for lunch, and since we debark (and reembark) at the Raffles, we have lunch in the Palm Court of the Raffles.  It is all very British and rather run down.  But there is a genuine charm to the place on the inside.  We have finger sandwiches and iced lemon tea.  We then wander about and see the several public rooms, a modest historical (photo) display, and use the facilities.  In the men's room there is a cloth "roller" towel machine which advances a clean length by placing one's hand in a cavity, and then you have exactly eight seconds before the used part retracts into the machine.

We board our tour bus.  This time our guide is a very petite, smiling Malay.  She is less frenetic than the a.m. guide, but once again there is the list of instructions given with great care.  As things turned out, the afternoon tour was splendid except for one foul-up.  We got a lot of information and saw more than anticipated.  We took the ferry to Sentosa Island (a "resort" and recreational/informational island).  There we saw the coralarium, an aquarium with live corals and fish, reef displays etc.  We also saw a magnificent dead coral and shells display (the latter outdoors).  We visited the historical museum with life-size dioramas—really quite informative, especially re: the war years.  We took a monorail ride around most of the Sentosa Island.  Finally we took the cable car ride back to Singapore Island.  From this and other vantage points we saw much of the harbour [sic], skyline, etc.  The only foul-up (and it was a doozy, re: this tour company): there was no coach waiting for us at the end of the cable ride, nor did it show up for twenty minutes.  Our guide was most displeased, and made at least two phone calls.  However, we were given no explanation and when finally we were back on our "schedule," the guide simply picked up the charm as before.

We are informed about public housing, and this is somewhat like Hong Kong but there is less of it.  There is a lot of landfill on which things have been built, and our guide tells us the low hills were leveled to make the fill.  The city, except for two small mounts, is not level, but it certainly isn't hilly.  And trees [are] almost everywhere, to the extent that photography from the bus is difficult.  Housing developments are as self-contained as possible, complete with shops, schools, factories for housewives, etc.  Our return to the Orchard is about 6:30 p.m.  We walk a bit, see the handicraft center near us (I am not impressed) and the Rozee[?] Singapore, a food bazaar (where I am not eager to touch anything since tomorrow we fly).  Our dinner later is a ham and cheese sandwich at Burger King.  We watch [a] BBC Jane Austin episode (Mansfield Park) on TV and conk out about 10:15 p.m.  Tomorrow is walking and shopping for shaver and [camera] lens?

MILALovely sunny day & the efficiency continues, with Geo & I reacting accordingly (both with a certain amount of anxiety—"will we do things right, in the proper order?"  "Free" breakfast outside is in the same manner: a huge buffet: cold cereal, fruits, breads, rolls, croissants, scrambled eggs (lukewarm), bacon (ditto), fried fritters (ditto), sausages, cold meats & cheeses, & some strange fish soup?  Tea or coffee (multiple cups)—we're rather rushed through, but lo & behold, on our return to our room, it was already made up, before 8:00 a.m.!  This is really too much to take!  How can they maintain this pace & level of efficiency?

Geo reconfirmed our flight to London & our being picked up at hotel.  We rush down to first of two tours today.  We wait outside, with appropriate stickers, for our tour bus at promptly five minutes to 9:00.  More organization—all go in one big bus to central point at Raffles Hotel where they pair you off for "color-coded" appropriate tours.  We are on the City-West Coast Tour, with "April" as our guide who speaks loudly & precisely into microphone.  "You will be seeing these things in the following order.  First—"  There are mostly Australians (on tour?) on this bus.  We stop for 25 minutes at Mt. Faber for photos, buying more souvenirs, using WCs (10¢ S[ingapore]—5¢ US) or buying cokes.  Next stop, observing batik making & buying same.  Such organization—you go through procedure with orderly fashion.  Quote: "People holding yellow cards are on our paid tour & do not have to pay for the dancing.  Those holding pink cards must pay me $5.00 each since you are on free tour.  I will now pass through bus to take your money."  Consternation after batik tour: two people are missing!  Tension!  As Geo says, these people wear permanently furrowed brows.  Next, a visit to Tiger Balm Gardens (huge park in lovely setting with ghastly kitsch statues à la Disneyland, which Geo says is elegant in comparison to this).  Hot & humid with many, many Japanese & Indian tourists photographing friends & relatives.  We had a cold coke.  Gasp—sweet!  Next, the Instant Asia Culture Show—pretty strange—resembled one of those 40-minute prepackaged shows they used to have in Crown Center Square ("direct from Athens, Yannis, international singing star").  The funniest bit was an Indian version of a Catskill routine: Buddy Hackett-George Jessel snake charmers!—so funny that Geo & I can hardly control ourselves.  Next, the Botanical Gardens, concentrating on display of many varieties of orchids.  A wedding party was being photographed (Geo did NOT photograph the bride—people don't interest him).  Sun is so HOT (I try using umbrella).

We end up at the Raffles Hotel, where we have a layover before the second tour (we hope it will be better than first tour).  We eat lunch at the Palm Court, outside with fans, caged birds, orchids, looking out to central court that has a swimming pool & chairs.  It is very pleasant, very slow, very languid, very welcome after all that rush & push.  We each had six little crustless sandwiches (mine cheese & tomato) & iced lemon tea.  The Raffles desperately clings to past nostalgia (post huge tariffs for some rooms, i.e. Writer's Suites e.g. Noel Coward #121, $200 double) & it is still most charming in a sort of rundown, seedy, SLOW way—even had a CAT begging at the tables!  Took ages to be served & food wasn't that great, but we enjoyed atmosphere & touring the premises (even have an Australian "Tiger" Bar!).

Joined second tour of day: the Sentosa Island Tour, bus #2071, with "Peter" the driver (was late meeting us) & a very tiny pretty guide (less tense than April) wearing long skirt & high-heeled backless shoes ("slides") but managed to outrun us all.  First went to the Coralarium (gorgeous—all varieties of coral in lovely settings in a park area, very impressive).  Next, wax museum in a new air-conditioned building with WCs, very expensive looking & carefully narrated in a recorded upper-class Australian voice, [about] the way Singapore developed—slanted against British & toward "our brave resistance forces!"  Anyway it was strangely effective.  On to Sentosa Island, using monorail, ferry & cable car ride to get there, around there, & back to Singapore, all beautiful.  We have an interesting racial mix on this tour (for once, we're not overloaded with Australians): many single older women [who] seem to be brave enough to travel here; two sets of Indian couples with children (all well-behaved); young Australian couple with little blond son; and an older Dutch (?) couple, she quite dark, he with a bald head & huge motion picture camera, who photographed everything endlessly: the ferry ride, the monorail, the cable car ride (which was fabulous), even the inside of a flower!  This tour was better, the guide was less tense & strident, though she did get frazzled when—at the very last stop—the bus didn't show up at the appointed time to pick us up; she had to phone headquarters TWICE—unheard of!  What happened to the highly-touted efficiency?

Ended up (again) at Mt. Faber & waited endlessly for bus.  Got back to Orchard Hotel about 6:15-6:30—washed and set off again, walking to see what the other direction held.  Handicraft Centre, which was really a series of many shops, stalls, & general pandemonium, including children in miniature cars driving around area, and large areas of outdoor food stalls (smoke! gasp!) with the locals gorging on all sorts of interesting but indigestible-looking concoctions.  We decided we could not risk tossing our cookies (or curry, as the case might be) the day before a long flight.  Ate in Burger King (I seem to be hooked on chocolate milkshakes).  Saw interesting TV production of Austin's Mansfield Park.

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 5, 1985

GEORGE:  A hot and quite humid day, but out we go down Orchard Road, looking for a razor and perhaps a new lens for the camera.  Electric shavers seem not especially featured, but everywhere there are cameras, radios, etc.  But real photo supply places seem scarce.  There is one I saw advertised, and finally found it: A&P.  They had much on display, but [a] low-pressure, don't-give-a-damn salesman waits on me and shows me one 28-70mm Sigma and stands pat.  I'm not sure what I want to do, so I simply look and leave.  In and out we go, into one shopping arcade or "stoa" after another.  Finally in one non-western multi-floor place I see a fairly large display of electric razors.  After much looking, thinking and friendly sales effort (yet persistent) I get a Phillips deluxe, self-charging, etc.  I also get a free adapter for US.  A full charge should carry me two to three weeks.  It isn't cheap, but neither are they in the USA.  Happily, Norelco dealers can service Phillips.  We continue walking, and I see some [of] old Singapore.  That city was basically two-story, with shops below.  The contrast to modern Singapore is startling.  One wonders how much of the old will remain by the end of the century.  As we head back, I continue to look for lenses.  I wander into a small place off the sidewalk, one cubbyhole among many, but there was a large Pentax sign in the window.  I explain my interest in getting a wide-angle or zoom lens, and this guy shows me two or three zoom.  One is a brand I simply didn't recognize.  I fit it on the camera body and use it to zoom in and out and focus.  The salesman is persistent and almost persuasive.  The lens is cheap (about $85 US) but it is a maverick brand, so I decide NO.  The salesman is not informed by me of my reason, only my decision.  He works extra hard: "How much will I pay?"  I say I don't want to buy anything now.  "Name a price," he says.  As I leave, he shouts "$50 US."  I walk away.  We return to the hotel, where I use my new razor.  We finish packing and we check the bags with the Bell Captain.  We then walk out in new directions, largely the residential areas.  It is interesting, but the weather is beastly and finally we return.  The rest of the day is spent in idle activity, including a small supper.

People are assembling in the lobby; we wear our tags for pickup.  Bags are isolated, ready for bulk delivery to Changi airport.  Everything goes as expected, very systematic and disciplined.  Baggage, however, is being stacked in a large open truck.  Eventually it will take the luggage for [passengers on] two full tour-size buses.  All the way to the airport, in a rather wheezing bus, the girl guide and the boy driver (mostly the latter) have an intense discussion in Chinese on [a] difference of opinion on how the operation should be run.  How do I know?  Occasional English words that are used.  At the airport we get baggage carts and wait for the truck.  Finally it arrives and people from our group throw themselves onto it and luggage goes left and right.  Chaos.  Whether there was a plan to unload I don't know.  It is the exact opposite of our arrival.  We gather up our bags.  We get bomb-sniffing security tags.  We check in and get boarding passes.  We go through immigration and are up in the shopper's wonderland/lounge.  I've changed my Rupiahs to Singapore dollars, and so off I go with a pocket full of S$.  I visit the photo shop and buy a Pentax 28mm lens for my camera.  The cost is only S$203, which ends up under $90 US for a quality lens, and it takes my existing filters.  I will need a new lens shade, but will wait till US to get one.  I also bought Mila a book on Java Wayang and small statistical booklet on Singapore.  Suddenly I was worn out and just sat until time to go to the gate.  There I sat until boarding.  It was crowded and boring—so what!

MILALast day in Singapore, [at] the end of which we fly to London.  This day is exhausting.  Another ploughing through the huge buffet table, fighting off all of the Australians who are always determined to EAT.  Women seem to dress very skimpily, bosoms bursting out of strapless bras under tiny tops; men wear short shorts, have hairy legs and knobby knees—some look like large versions of Bunny.  I saw one man with two fried eggs on bread, a ton of bacon & baked beans.  I'm sure they think our taste in food is awful also.  (Forgot to mention yesterday the Japanese version of Rose Ruhig, who fought her way through crowds, leaped through aisles to place her umbrella on two chairs "to save" for friends, & kept leaping up to take photos of the cultural shows.)

We spent morning "shopping"—Geo is determined to buy shaver—many "close calls"—it is so frenetic & humid walking—finally end up with one with attachments.  Ate again in Burger King.  Back to hotel until 1:45 to wash & rest, change clothes (others were soaked).  We were supposed to assemble in lobby before 7 p.m. when free "transportation" would take us to the airport.  Of course we were supposed to vacate our room by noon, but allowed to stay until 2:00—still too long a time to kill in that heat & humidity.  After all, you really can't walk the streets all day!  Checked out & checked bags to be "chained" in lobby along with everyone else's.  (Shadow Puppet is placed on shelf.)  Out again in other direction to see some pretty sights—but it's so humid I'm just streaming sweat & staggering after 1½ hours to another Burger King for another Chocolate Shake.  This trip is more "suburban"—no shops—some interesting "hanging gardens" in a building near Mandarin Hotel.  Our morning trip was easier—near shopping areas & "old" architecture, more interesting.  I'd have liked to have seen the Indian section & old City Hall section, but humidity forbids our walking too far.

Back to hotel for a leak but no rest—there is almost no seating in lobby, but we managed to take over one sofa.  (They have a so-called "hospitality" room for customers who have checked out but need to rest, use toilet, wash hands—maybe take baths or naps?  But they are "zoos"—people who get in first refuse to let others in.  [The Ladies's Room] was occupied & she wasn't about to let me in—apparently it's first come, first served.  So I went with Geo to the Gentlemen's Room, featuring dirty towels & rumpled beds—God!)  Went to a bar at 5:00 for "free" drink: a pink concoction of grenadine, orange juice, pineapple/grapefruit/lime juice & free nuts & chips (hurrah!)—hostesses wore tight red Suzie Wong costumes with slits up to thigh.  Went across street to sidewalk café for satay & tea & bought postcards (I'd previously bought a book on Raffles).  Back to the Orchard for long wait for airport bus.  Got acquainted with two charming Englishwomen, both of whom had been in Australia for three months (they didn't know each other).  One, middle-aged, was tending her ailing daughter who'd had a miscarriage; the younger one [was] very vivacious & fun.  Gradually, more people & more luggage accumulated—it took two big buses, & even then we stopped to pick up even more people & luggage at the Holiday Inn!  "Please, each passenger must personally identify each piece of his own luggage to see that it gets onto the truck"(!).  Long trip to airport on overloaded bus (it barely made it up hills).  Saw a smashed police car on way—hmm.  Following the bus was what looked like an overloaded open dumptruck filled with all of our luggage, from about 150 people from two hotels.  Driver & guide in an intense discussion all the way there.  Near to the airport we saw hundreds of taxis waiting to pick up passengers.  The worst part of this wearisome day was the final moment of disembarking at airport.  "Each passenger must get a cart & personally see that he gets each piece of his own luggage out of the truck."  Pandemonium.  Some of the more agile males (not including Geo) leaped up on to the back of the truck, flinging around pieces of luggage, tossing down some.  (One of them looked like a silver-haired actor, an Emlyn Williams look-alike.)  It would have been funny if I hadn't been put out (bargain day at Orbach's basement).  Rounding up the luggage was not fun & not efficient—it was the one big slip-up of the Singapore Airlines group activity.  But [we] did get all of our pieces & proceeded through usual endless red tape: security check for explosives in luggage, seat assignments, luggage tagged, immigration.  "Up" to general departure lounge which is still beautiful & pleasant.  (Geo buys camera lens & books.)  Sitting with a hole in my right stocking where George [sic] inadvertently stepped on my foot in the absolute chaos of unloading our luggage.  Go to bathroom several times—then on to gate for boarding—left 10:45 p.m.

   

THURSDAY, JUNE 6, 1985

GEORGE:  The flight to Heathrow is long and very uncomfortable.  They crowd us too much on the plane, despite the service.  The stop at Abu Dhabi is brief, and the part of that terminal we see is a bad example of a westerner's (?) version of Arabian Nights.  It is a tiled "tent" on two levels.  Circular with a swelling center pier coming up through a large circular opening for the second level.  It is blue and yellow.  At least we can stretch our legs.  The entire flight, start to finish, is about sixteen hours.  We tottered out at Heathrow after an instrument landing (rough) through rain and fog.  We walk, and walk, and walk.  Heathrow is bigger and less attractive than any other airport in recent experience.  Luggage is finally gathered together.  We get on a red Airbus to Victoria Station: £3 each.  [in margin: The windows fog up, so we see very little on the bus ride.]  At Victoria we totter through the drizzle to the taxi queue.  It is very long, but moves with some regularity.  Finally we are in a taxi, give our address and off we go.

121 St. George's Square is on a once-nice 19th Century long narrow square, just north of the Thames.  It had fallen on hard times, but there are signs of renewal everywhere.  Our quarters are minuscule and not attractive (though from one window we can just glimpse the Thames).  However, we have everything promised, including the private bath.  And the location is convenient, including shops, laundromat, etc.  We go out, get more [monetary] pounds (I did get some at the airport) so I can pay our rent for the entire time.  Our manager is Peggy, and seems both helpful and sincere.  We get unpacked, running into each other in our tiny quarters and [also] from fatigue.  We get out rain gear and go out to shop.  We get most on Warwick Way, our old area.  Coming back, major fatigue sets in and we take naps.  There is an eight-hour difference between Singapore and London.  Once rested, out we go to look more systematically at the London we once knew well.  The intermittent rain and cold is combated by a change of clothes (it is about 59° F).  Many buildings are cleaned, including Victoria Station.  Much rehab and new construction.  We walk as far as Buckingham Palace and then head back.  I am wearing out.  We stop for a pizza [in margin: not very good, but such is our luck] (it is only 5 p.m.) and finally make it back to our quarters.  All I've done since is bring the journal up to date.

MILAAn absolutely endless day/night/day (I swear I saw the sun come up three times).  It becomes almost too much to describe: 15 hours in air, one for fueling, more in waiting = 17 hours?  We are on aisle and second seat of middle [section] in "Big Top" Singapore airplane.  Six hours 55 minutes from Singapore to Abu Dhabi—squashed together in usual routine: eat, drink, sign forms, pass hot towels, cold towels, flashing lights, movies, people moving up & down aisle.  We got off the plane at Abu Dhabi (hour's layover) just to get out of crippling poses forced together like peas in a pod.  Abu Dhabi's airport terminal waiting lounge is almost too surrealistic to bear—Geo: "a Westerner's version of an Arabian Night's fantasy tent" with wild pseudo tiles.  Used the nasty WC—one has to take advantage of opportunities.  Returned to plane to sit next to "chatty" British girl who was so frenetically talkative her poor husband Derek had his nose in a book the whole time; [he] tried to pretend he didn't belong to her "whilst" she told me things I really didn't want to know.  From Abu Dhabi to London was seven hours—another film?  Yes, about a [horse? house?] (I didn't watch but dozed & spilled fruit juice on my skirt instead).  Finally got to London—then the awful inevitable procedure of filing out to immigration/passport control, collecting luggage (ghastly).  All of this took place in cold, fog, rain, 54° weather.  Finally got to WC, money exchange, dragging luggage (six pieces) out to enormous red double-decker bus that limped & puffed through rush hour (8-9 a.m.)—endless, up in second-story smoke-filled interior, no air, couldn't see out: purgatory.  Culminated across street from Victoria Station, and was in a block-long queue waiting for cabs in pouring rain.

Finally flung ourselves into a taxi for Riverside Court, 121 St. George's Square, across from Thames, on one side of a little 19th Century park filled with grass & flowers—one part of which is fenced off in order to walk the dogs.  Sort of an awful shock when we saw the apartment, a funny little "flatlet"—I call it a "garret," though there is a floor above.  After climbing three floors (many series of steps) you go down a long hall to the end (room is #14).  Above the door is sign "Emergency Exit."  That's our room!  Walk in & you're almost out of it (about 8x10) especially since the French doors lead to emergency fire escape.  It's like a railway compartment or trailer—to the right is a long thin mirror, to the left a wardrobe that tends to lean forward in a precarious manner.  It now contains all of our clothing & shoes, a mirror at eye level, a shelf for hats & bric-a-brac, & elasticized wire for ties.  On top are our deflated bags, the shadow puppet, etc.  Our other two bags are stacked on floor next to wardrobe.  Immediately ahead is a large double bed flat against right wall (I have to climb over Geo to get out) with uncomfortable "armchair" at foot.  On opposite side is white table with two plastic black chairs.  Here we eat, study & write, & watch TV.  TV is on a rickety table holding books next to bed.  (TV is an excellent color, strangely enough.)  Next to wardrobe is a four-drawer chest.  Next to that is door to "amenities": WC, basin with mirror & some storage space, & step-up (about a foot) shower stall with European handheld shower nozzle that tends to spew—all modern yet appears seedy.  Beyond that is miniature kitchen with (stacked on top of one another) small fridge, oven, & two electric burner unit.  Next to it is a sink with storage space above & below—above holding assorted plates, cups, jelly glasses, saucers; in drawer, cutlery; below, pans—also a plug-in teapot, which is very handy.  Door to hall [is] covered with instructions on WHAT NOT TO DO, written by Mr. Walter Harris (supervisor—owner?—of all these buildings).

We are absolutely Dead [sic] & try to rest (sleep, in Geo's case) when in comes "workman" to repair bathroom hanging bulb & lock (didn't hold).  We go out to investigate neighborhood which is excellently equipped with everything one could ever want: groceries, liquor, veg & fruit sellers, bakeries, post office, pubs & restaurants, laundrettes (it's not far from our old Warwick Way stomping grounds).  We are zonked but buy stuff anyway: excellent cheddar cheese, crackers, dark chocolate, bread, bananas, apples, eggs, margarine, tea/coffee, wine/beer, OJ, yogurt—which we stagger back with, but it's nice not to have to eat all meals out!  And to not be ordered about (discounting the Walter Harris instructions).

FRIDAY, JUNE 7, 1985

GEORGE:  It is perhaps 5:50 a.m.  I am sitting in our one armchair writing this by the morning light seeping in through the skimpy curtains.  I finally arose at c.5:30 after a reasonably good sleep that began about 9:30 p.m. previous.  Am I caught up?  I doubt it, but for the moment I feel reasonably put together.  Mila is still asleep.

I have been pondering the experiences to date, and my various impressions.  It has been an urban experience from the first: L.A.; Mojave; California City; Lancaster; Hong Kong/Kowloon; Jakarta; Yogya; Kampungs, Java/Bali (I never really saw Klungkung/Denpasar except fleetingly); Singapore and now London.  Walking in the West End, in the rain and I had better say cold (after Singapore), I sense how much of the old is still with us and not denied.  Indeed, there is pride in the past, with rehabilitation, or just plain cleaning up of old buildings, while new ones are everywhere.  But the past (basically 19th Century) predominates.  In L.A. there is little "past."  Hong Kong['s] past is more cultural rather than physical.  Singapore is implementing a plan for the future with its past being mostly Raffles and WWII (and the two surrenders).  London's future is indeed uncertain, but there will always be an England, and London will endure without losing its very special quality.  I could even see it, I think, through fogged-up windows of the bus to Victoria [Station].  Pizza Huts or Burger Kings can look and smell the same everywhere, but not the cities in which they are housed.  Same with the people.  They look and sound different city to city.  London is both more typically filled with its special types than I expected and more cosmopolitan in its inhabitants, from navvies to punkers to businessmen with tightly-furled umbrellas, despite the drizzle.  Is Europe/London out of it as far as the future is concerned?  Can the Jakartas, Singapores, Asians grasp the lead as we were told by a Jakartan architect?  He included U.S. with Asia, but wrote off Europe.  Is it a "sense of self"?  An essay on "sense of self/sense of place" may be worth pondering.  They certainly are connected.

[Later]  Now, much later, the day's events were less frenetic than yesterday.  It began with making breakfast—even an egg for me.  It (cooking) works tolerably well, and once a routine is established, it should be even better.  I then showered, and later repaired the shower head which had been clogged.  Used my nail clippers as a Phillips head screwdriver to dismantle the plastic spray head.  [in margin: I should buy a travel tool kit for use in such cases.]  We discussed strategy, and after Mila called Abigail Huffman (who is in London, and contacted us by note) we made some decisions.  Unfortunately it is still cold, cloudy, and periodically raining.

We went to Victoria Station and there activated our four-day explorer passes.  Mila noted the theatre schedules at the information center.  I should add [that] the trip to Victoria was roundabout; I was looking for a color lab on Ebury Street.  Well, the lab was a nearly invisible basement place (so I skipped by that) but we did see an interesting part of Chelsea not previously visited (I began at the west end of Ebury).  I did not even take the camera because of the weather.  When we reached Victoria, I went into a camera shop re: processing.  I left Roll #1, but learned it takes three-to-five working days to get slides (yet color negatives are overnight, with prints).  [in margin: They urged I think five days or more—working days.]  That means cutting it too close to get ten to twelve rolls back, even in a batch.  So, other than Roll #1, I will take it all back to the U.S.  At least I discovered a convenient place to buy more film if necessary.

We returned back to the flat from Victoria, buying two meat pies at a bakery for our lunch.  Back at 121 St. George's Square we reheated them (they were still warm from initial preparation), had tea and plotted our next move.  Our communication ('twixt Mila and me) is still ragged [in margin: fatigue?] so there was some confusion after we got to where I thought we were going.  I thought it was to the National Theatre, but Mila wanted a different one.  The former is by Waterloo Station; the latter by Waterloo Bridge.  Anyway, we got [tickets to] three different performances purchased after using Waterloo Bridge to go from one place to the other.  Then we headed to Covent Garden tube station, and discovered the revamped Covent Garden; it is now a people place.  When we return tomorrow to attend the performance nearby, I shall photograph.  Presumably the weather will have cleared a bit.  We then took the tube to Pimlico to go to the Tate Gallery.  Explorer passes are great and convenient to me.  We go to the Tate because Mila arranged to meet Abigail there at 2:30 p.m.  The Tate is, as I now recall, extensively rehung, and in some cases with considerable improvement.  There is a Francis Bacon show, which I shall see another time.  [in margin: Didn't get back.]  Most intriguing to me of the permanent display, which was "new" to me, were the Walter Sickert paintings.  His dates 1860-1942 are such to make him an in-between, like Bonnard.  I need to learn more about him.  On the other hand the Rothko room was, for me, dreadful.  I fear he is much overrated.  [in margin: A reconfirmation.]

We left the Tate after 5 p.m., and we tottered back to the flat.  I had been on my feet most of the day and I was feeling it.  The cold didn't help.  Later we went to a nearby Indian restaurant for dinner.  I still have some trouble appreciating their cuisine, but perhaps I have yet to find the correct curry or whatever.  Chinese, on the other hand, I find better across the board.  Well, finally back to the flat where we watched TV and got to bed at 10:30 p.m.  I think another day might get us into phase with Greenwich time.

MILAThis room drove me bats after being stuck on airplane so long.  I felt like the place was "not worthy of us" after all of the luxury etc.—also like being stuck in a miniature stateroom or whatever.  But at least it's in a great neighborhood & location—we are 1-1½ blocks from Pimlico Tube Station (good) facing St. George's Square (very pretty)—next to corner house being redone.  That house is next door to Grosvenor Road—outside traffic very loud all the time (major thoroughfare like Troost)—beyond that the river where you can occasionally see (& hear) barges & boats going by.  There is a statue of some 19th (?) Century statesman draped in a Roman toga standing in park area by river.  (Very cold by river today!)

Had breakfast prepared by our own hands—Geo had a fried egg on bread & coffee; I had [Special] "K" with bananas, mango yogurt & tea.  Abigail Huffman is in town—she came by while we were gone yesterday & left her phone number.  I called—after breaking [the] downstairs public phone—had to use Peggy's private phone (Peggy is the "manageress")—agreed to meet at the Tate Gallery at 2:30 for tea.  Walked around neighborhood hunting for a photography shop to process Geo's film (Wallace Heaton is now working for the Arabs, it seems).  It's cold & Geo is freezing in his plastic coat (threatens to buy new warmer coat); we validate our underground vouchers & buy meat pies in bakery.  Go home to eat them, along with apples & tea.  Out again about 12:15 to get theatre tickets, National Theatre & Lyceum (total of three shows).  I've picked up a comprehensive guide to all theatres in town at Victoria Station, so I pretty well know what I want.  Run back to tube to the Tate Gallery to meet Abigail—have a nice visit over tea & munchies (Geo goes off to see exhibits) & Abigail & I have gabfest in lobby area.  She's just had second cholera shot & is going off to India to study next week; she is apprehensive but confident that she will love it.  She leaves & I go to look at my beloved Turner paintings. especially the later ones & most especially "Yacht Coming Into Harbour"—practically my all-time-favorite!  Fantastic!

Home to rest & combat cramps—out to rather disappointing local Indian restaurant (Geo decides that he likes Chinese food better than Indian).  Walk around neighborhood, still a hodgepodge/wonderland of funny, very eccentric people: a small kid (3-4 years [old]?) & baby in stroller sit outside our restaurant—kid says "Me mum's in there," trying to push in door, at which point a young woman looking about 12 years old came bursting out of the pub next door ("the Queen of Denmark") & yanked the kid away: "Didn't I tell you to stay put?"  Mum had been having a quick one, no doubt.  Afterwards we saw more kids running around pubs—dogs of all sizes doing "walkies" with their masters (even though there are signs all over about not "fouling the pavement," there is plenty of foul stuff everywhere); saw a very fat cat, lots of pigeons, & lots of true characters straight out of a 1950s Alec Guinness film (especially The Lady Killers), most of whom are unintelligible.

SATURDAY, JUNE 8, 1985

GEORGE:  It is partly cloudy, but the TV weather says 14° [C] for midday.  Ah me.  I scrambled eggs for us, and even made toast (using the grill unit of the oven).  Even heated (necessary) the plates.  But it is an intricate maneuver given the limited working space.

Since we have 11 a.m. tickets for the Nativity section of the Mysteries series at the Lyceum, we went to Covent Garden in the morning, this time armed with camera and the new 28mm lens.  It is astonishing what can be encompassed by that lens; it is absolutely ideal for a place like Covent Garden.  I took a series of photos at about 10 to 10:30 a.m.  Then after the performance and a spot of lunch, I took another smaller group of photos with shops and stalls open.  It is remarkable how much of a magnet for people it is.  This was at 2 p.m.  From Covent Garden we walked over to Leicester Square.  The district is not only theatres, but sort of part of Soho.  It seems to be all restaurants and shops.  I didn't take any photos along the way, but while waiting in the half-price line for theatre tickets, I did make one photo across the Square itself, with people in it.  The weather is still cold, and out of the sunshine (which did occur periodically) it was for me uncomfortable.  However, by now I've worn everything in my wardrobe in layers and in combinations.

We took the tube back to Victoria and shopped for supper.  That occurred at a dreadful time.  The shops on Warwick Way were overcrowded, we were overtired, and we didn't do too well in making selections.  Then back at the flat I made a mess of the potatoes (though we did salvage them).  Next time I must be more thoughtful in shopping.  Then out again for the theatre.  This time it was Breaking the Silence at the Mermaid (the first time for us at that venue).  There, though the play was quite interesting, I was bone weary and vowed to "go slow" on Sunday.  Get up late, be slow setting out, and not push too hard.  The major focus will be the National Gallery on Sunday, with a bit of strolling, unhurried along the way.

MILA(The cramps last night came to fruition.)  It is "sunny" this morning and Geo gets up at 6:30 after twitching for an hour.  He's prepared scrambled eggs, toast, tea/coffee (I have a plum yogurt).  Hope I can pull myself together.  Yesterday was a  eye-opener on the underground: lots of punk rockers, three of them were at the Tate with the usual spikes, black eye makeup etc.; one of them had a kind of Southern Belle outfit; one ghastly spaced-out guy got on non-smoking train with reefer hanging in his mouth.

We run errands in Victoria, sightsee in Covent Garden, see 11:00 a.m. production of The Nativity (fantastic—see notes).  Eat out (quiche) in Covent Garden—now very popular—huge amounts of people taking advantage of sun (hurrah), [but] trying to avoid getting struck by the pigeons aloft.  Stand in half-price TKTS line for 30 minutes—got two half-price tickets for Ending the Silence.  Shop (awful), go home & cook (worse—potatoes stick & have to be dumped, end up salvaged—at least there are cold cuts).

Went to Ending the Silence at the Mermaid Theatre in Puddledock Blackfriars (rather newish theatre in bombed-out warehouse, with raked auditorium—didn't Orson Welles have something to do with a Mermaid Theatre?).  We were in seventh row way over to the side—interesting open set that could move backward or forward—it moved backward as if the railway coach were chugging away fast into a hostile "new world" (from post-revolutionary Russia to England): Alan Howard, Gemma Jones, Jenny Agutter.  Quite well done—new play about author's grandfather who was trying to invent talkie movies (see other pp).  Got home about 10:30 & had wine/cheese/apples.  Note: toilets (at least the women's) in local theatres are unsatisfactory.  Almost none of them flushes after one or two intermissions when all of the women have to stand in queues.

SUNDAY, JUNE 9, 1985

GEORGE:  I do believe I'm over my time changes.  It is a slow start today as planned, after a good night's rest.  I've set up a BritRail travel schedule to Salisbury, York, Bath and Dunham.  Portsmouth is still possible, as are a couple of other places [in margin: we didn't add any other places], but I think that will be the only other addition.

It is past 10 a.m. when we begin to walk.  We migrate slowly toward St. James Park.  Along the way we see a very handsome Chinese takeaway, which we note carefully as to address.  Dinner tonight?  We arrive by the Guards Barracks just as they are going through inspection prior to the changing of the guard at the Palace.  There, at the Palace, the crowds are already enormous, with more arriving.  At the barracks, relatively few are assembled.  Mila, of course, wants to watch, so we spend close to three-quarters of an hour there.  When finally they head out, I take a couple of pictures.  Then we continue our saunter to Trafalgar Square.  The day is mostly clear[?] with some sun, but it is still cold.  And there are sufficient clouds to make the periodic return of the sun most welcome.  At Trafalgar we confirm the hours for the National Gallery, which is undergoing repairs to the roof.

A Wendy's is spotted on the Strand and so we have a lunch and use the facilities.  However, when we exit I assume I'm on Charing Cross [Road] and head the wrong way.  The fact it rained while we ate might have contributed to my confusion.  Who knows?  We retrace and catch the tube to go to the Barbican Centre.  We exit at St. Paul's, since Barbican is closed weekends.  Happily we see signs to orient us to the correct path.  Soon we see the London Museum (it has been relocated to this area) and a sign saying to follow the yellow line to the Barbican Centre.  I won't recount in detail all that followed, but I should note we climbed stairs to reach a level above the street—way above.  I know nothing about the complex and assume that the museum is a portion of it, and thus at the museum level is the theatre.  Well, we find the yellow line, but it just goes on and on.  Later I learn that the Barbican Centre is only a section of a large redevelopment of a once badly bombed area.  It is thus a bit like going to Crown Center to find a part of Hallmark (say the Kaleidoscope) and beginning with the BMA or Hyatt and thus wondering where things begin to stop.  At Crown Center this is easy to see.  At the Barbican, the Centre is integrated into a multi-level complex which occasionally reveals itself as to organization, but is more like being in a strange city without a map.  At "street intersections" there are little signs with arrows.  I take one photo, from above, of the remains of the City wall, and another of an open area by a large rectangular pool of water.  But for the most part it is running a maze.  Finally we reach the box office.  Mila and I finally adjust our schedule and we will see Henry V in a matinee.  Now I wish to exit to a tube station.  The maze run continues.  I should add that we see virtually no people on the walks or stairs.  [in margin: It is Sunday.]  I also get thoroughly confused.  When do we exit in order to get to a tube station?  We see signs with arrows, but when we go that way there is no evidence for a next step—where do we descend?  Finally we do and hunt for Moorgate.  After a few twists and turns it is finally discovered, and we head back to Trafalgar, but not quite.  We exit at Embankment (formerly Charing Cross).  This, since I didn't want to wait and transfer to another line to go to Charing Cross (formerly Trafalgar Square).  These changes seem to result from the opening of the Jubilee Line.  Anyhow, we arrive at an area I recall, under the viaduct for Charing Cross station, to discover that on one (bank) side there is a "hobo camp" of derelicts.  Men who are alcoholics (bottles much in evidence) who have created a linear camp of cardboard, etc.  It is depressing and unexpected.  Indeed, all over the area from St. James Park on, I see street people, bottles, grubbiness.  All are men, in what I would guess are their 40s and 50s.  The "camp" at Charing Cross viaduct looks permanent.

Well, we exit into sunshine and head to the National Gallery.  I haven't seen the collections since 1971, and there have been extensive reinstallations.  It is good to see some important old favorites.  Of these, Pollaiuolo's St. Sebastian is the one most impressive since its great size enhances its effectiveness.  Also, the Arnolfini double portrait is bigger than one expects, so once again a good opportunity to judge scale.  The gallery is very crowded, but people are polite and orderly, so one can see the works.  We are not supposed to carry cameras, bags or umbrellas into the museum.  But they are so crowded, the cloakroom is full, so we do carry things.  And people do behave.  We are very tired, and so we begin to sit a great deal.  Nonetheless we manage a full tour (except for a couple of closed galleries—leaking roof, under repair).  Finally we exit, and it is raining.  We go back to Victoria and stop at the Chinese takeaway.  It is open, we order, hurry home and eat.  It ain't that good, but considering all things, it seems delicious enough.  We are so tired we start dozing around 9 p.m.  So it is early to bed.

MILAGood sleep, almost to 8:00!  Had breakfast, went out & walked around in semi-sunshine to Buckingham Palace Road for about half an hour to see part of Changing of Guard (Geo not happy).  They waited (HA) until the sun came out to proceed out the gate of Guards Headquarters in true ceremonial pomp & circumstance, to strains of "Those Magnificent Men in Their Flying Machines," with tons of people waiting, tourists galore (especially Americans!) with cameras.  Walked around St. James Park (pigeons, pelicans, ducks, geese) to a Wendy's for lunch & WC.  Went down to Barbican Centre for tickets for Henry V (all out of Richard III), a very confusing place to get along in.  Went for two tiring hours to National Gallery.  Bought take-home Chinese food & spent evening "at home," eating, watching TV, washing & writing letters.

MONDAY, JUNE 10, 1985

GEORGE:  We began with the plan to reconfirm our TWA flight home and to look for a more substantial but still lightweight raincoat.  So off to Piccadilly Circus to find TWA on Piccadilly.  This went fairly easily and we are both reconfirmed and have seat assignments.  We are instructed to be at the airport no later than 12:30 on the 21st.  From there we went down New Bond Street toward Oxford.  Before, though, we walked through the Burlington Arcade, and I took two photos inside with the 28mm lens.  As we exited at the north, we entered a monumental traffic jam because of a couple of illegally parked cars, and vehicles coming from two directions, a lorry trying to turn, and no one could back up because of the backed-up traffic.  [in margin: I wonder what happened?  We walked away from it.]  I took a very few photos on the way, and we reached Oxford Street and the shops.  I looked at raincoats in Debenhams, where we had lunch (after changing some money at a nearby bank), [and] we found what I wanted.  This was a trench coat type that makes me look like a fugitive from an English mystery film, topped off however by a stained Greek fisherman's cap.  But it works as intended, and is lightweight yet cuts the cold.

From Selfridges we went to the Wallace Collection.  It has been since 1971, and thus almost a new experience.  Once again, a wonderful chance to see works on use in class.  I fear Watteau still doesn't say much to me technically.  Stylist yes, but for the most part I don't see the work as attractive.  Some big Bouchers are good examples of the Baroque heritage and tendencies.  Bonington was a delight.  The collection of his work is outstanding, and the little watercolors are exquisite.  Hals's "Laughing" Cavalier (my quotes) is indeed a tremendous work.  The combination of obvious brushwork and yet the illusion of texture is incredible.  It is a tour de force of technical virtuosity.  But then the Dutch in general show that ability to see and translate.  I guess I'm finally ready to read Svetlana Alpers's book on the Dutch.

We return to the flat; Mila rests while I tackle the nearby laundrette.  Afterwards we head to Waterloo and to eat at the National Theatre prior to seeing She Stoops to Conquer.  The buffet is reasonable in price and generous (but cold).  [in margin: And not very tasty.]  Then we visit the bookshops (Olivier and Lyttleton Theatres are neighbors within the structure).  She Stoops was not well attended, which was a shame.  It is a splendid production which was much appreciated by all.  The National Theatre itself is a symphony (slightly cacophonous) of concrete, textured from the wooden forms used in pouring.  Also, the path to and from the tube stop in Waterloo Station is less than obvious—a challenge at night.  Once back at the flat, it was clearly time to get some sleep.  Tomorrow promises to be cool and dampish—certain—by [sic] cloudy.  Wednesday is supposed to be rain[y]—and we go to Salisbury.  Ah, well.

MILAGot very tired today, but don't know why.  Started out with big grocery shopping expedition (involving lugging many cans & heavy stuff); even found the "misplaced" bakery we couldn't find Sunday.  Came home & had fruit & pastries—called Abigail & got letter from Kris.  Went out again to Piccadilly, had TWA tickets reconfirmed & got our seat assignments.  Went to Bond Street & looked at posh surroundings & clothes.  George [sic] bought a raincoat at Selfridges, a very attractive Foreign Intrigue trench coat .  Ate lunch there and used their very nice "facilities" (no "waxed" TP).  This was when I got tired—was it the crowds in the store?  Was it constipation?  Dunno.  Went on to the Wallace Collection & rested on a bench in the semi-sun before going in.  While there, we were "looked over" very carefully by a very small resident sparrow who seemed to find that space his own domain (were we sitting on his bench?).  It flew up to each of us, then back a foot.  The Wallace Collection is housed in an elegant 18th Century townhouse, the former home of a marquis & once the French Embassy (19th Century), lots of Bouchers & ornate French furniture.  From there we staggered home & I "crashed" while Geo went out to do the laundry with the locals.  He got home OK & we changed & went out early (6 p.m.) to Waterloo Station & the National Theatre complex on the South Bank—had a strange "cold buffet": cold quiche & assortment of mismatched cold salad vegetables (including large hunks of cold pasta).  In hunting for WC, ran into Deidre Fudge from UMKC/MRT—"Isn't it a small world?" etc.  Bought two books.  Saw She Stoops to Conquer (quite stylish) in Lyttleton Theatre.  The guy who played the pompous young husband of Lettice in Flame Trees of Thika had the lead of Marlowe.  Very good.  Home at 11:10.

TUESDAY, JUNE 11, 1985

GEORGE:  Began with activity on seven-day explorer passes and our BritRail to begin tomorrow.  Learned that the President of Mexico was arriving at Victoria and things were being blockaded since the Queen was to greet him, etc.  We headed away gratefully.  Went to Knightsbridge and walked from there to the Victoria & Albert, stopping at Harrods where I could view again the food halls.  There is something special about that experience for me—why?  At the V&A we concentrated, this time, on British art and the costume section.  I also took photos in the two halls of casts.  We discovered to our great amazement that, behind the pedestal of Michelangelo's David, on display is the fig leaf which was used when people like Queen Mary came to visit.  That gave a true sense of scale!  We ate at the V&A, and as we looked at this and that, someone walked by, stopped and turned and called my name.  It was Catherine Lippert, the new Curator of Decorative Arts at the Nelson-Atkins.  The other day, Mila met an MRT/UMKC student at the National Theatre.  So finally the inevitable happened: we each unexpectedly met someone from home.  Changes are going on at the V&A, and we will examine one next time, which is the Henry Cole Wing, Department of Prints, Drawings, Photos and Paintings, now separated into new quarters (was that where the art school used to be?).

We then went out to Hammersmith to locate the Lyric Theatre and get tickets for the evening.  This accomplished, we headed back to our area, bought some food for supper, and then returned to quarters to prepare and consume it.  Today has been a dank rainy day, and it was rather damp when we returned to Hammersmith.  The Lyric auditorium is still the old one, but it is incorporated into a large modern shopping complex, which provides the lobbies, access, etc.  The play was a 17th Century Restoration comedy which was off the recorded boards between the 1790s to quite recently (late 1970s?).  It was a farce of amour and adultery called London Cuckolds.  The production was nicely done, so it has been four of four so far.  We got back to the flat about 11:15 p.m. and so to bed.  Salisbury tomorrow.

MILAThe dumb weather people on TV are predicting dire weather for today: "cold lashing rain."  Better spend day in museums!  Must activate our new Explorer passes & Brit Rail passes.

[Later]  It did rain but not much or for long—perhaps it will wait for tonight?  They are erecting many barriers around Victoria in preparation for an 11 a.m. gigantic parade (?) for President of Mexico—time to get out, so we move on.  Went to Knightsbridge to look in shop windows & gawk at Harrods Food Halls—still a fabulous experience (whole huge turkeys—everything mouthwatering—Geo says it's good we don't live near there).  Walked from there to Victoria & Albert Museum, much of which is being remodeled, consequently many exhibits are closed.  They are currently working on a Theatre Museum near the Lyceum Theatre, to be completed sometime in 1986 (or so they say), so the Theatre Collection was closed.  However, they have a fantastic clothing exhibit on, endlessly fascinating & well-mounted & exhausting.  Geo photographed the casts hall, including one of Michelangelo's David, in back of which is a little display (in a case) of a cast of David's fig-leaf.  This [was] put on him when the "Royal Ladies" were visiting the museum (it originated in Victorian time & ended with Queen Mary.  I guess Liz or "Queen Mum" don't shock easily)!  Ran into Catherine Lippert, new Curator of Decorative Arts at KC Nelson Gallery—another "small world" situation.  I think V&A is my favorite London museum—you could spend years in it & not see everything—the only drawback is the present coffee shop, which gets more & more seedy (all circa 1950, with sticky oilcloth, a roach on the chair next to me, & weird looking people).  Surely they can do better than this—but no, I guess the problem is fiscal.  I had cold roast beef, ratatouille, tea, brie & French bread.

Went over to Hammersmith (in rain) to get theatre tickets & found it charming, a kind of proper little village (which it truly was in olden times).  The Lyric's facade is now gone (now modernized & ugly) but everyone super cheerful inside.  We are sitting in the "circle" for The London Cuckolds tonight.  Came home via Victoria for buying frozen food in Plastic Bags [sic] (à la Lean Cuisine), fairly good really.  I had "orange chicken with wild rice & nuts," Geo had "Bavarian hamburger with potatoes & vegetables."  Cookies for dessert—we also bought "coffee" ice cream—strange taste but OK.  Shopping at Warwick Way is generally benign, but occasionally awful (SAT MORN) fighting the natives in little grocery stores.  They seem to open later & close earlier than home, & of course pubs are still on licensing hours (liquor stores also crazy & confusing!).  Washed hair & rested.

Went over to Hammersmith (in rain) to see a joyous (joyful?) production of The London Cuckolds in a strangely remodeled Art Centre for the old Lyric Theatre.  Luckily the theatre itself is not only intact but obviously newly refurbished in shades of grey, beige, ivory with silver touches.  Seats are still red velvet—the theatre is very small & sweet, with a curious high curved proscenium arch (very high with ivory "lace embroidery" around edges), has very small seating capacity.  Our "circle" had only five rows, but lovely environment.  The performance was really excellent (see notes).  Rained hard—show over at 10:30, home by 11:15.  Up at 6:00 a.m.!

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 12, 1985

GEORGE:  Off to Waterloo Station to take the train to Salisbury.  The trip went off without event, and in about ninety minutes, as the train slowed for its stop at the station, I could see the tower of the cathedral.  We went to the cathedral first and did the interior since the weather was still rather gray and windy.  While impressive, the interior is austere.  The gray day outside didn't help me to see (photographically), but it is the interior proportions which prevent a coherent focus, though a view down the nave is impressive.  The cloister and especially the chapter house are quite satisfying.  Unfortunately, no photos in the chapter house were allowed (an exhibit of silver and manuscripts, including the Magna Carta, was no doubt the excuse).  The exterior of the cathedral, however, is marvelous.  I took photos, some with occasional sunshine, but the direction of the sun was "wrong."  I vowed to return in the afternoon.

We then had a nice lunch in a coffee shop (off the beaten path: curry) [in margin: very nice!] and then sought out the bus station to discover a bus was leaving for Stonehenge in about ten minutes.  So off we went.  Stonehenge is less impressive than I expected, but this may have been the circumstances.  One is channeled to the site itself through a subway, and past barbed wire (concertina wire as well as fencing) and guards.  Presumably this was because the Stonehenge "free" concert was canceled to protect the grounds and the monument.  However, I also read somewhere that there was a fear about terrorist bombings.  [In margin: And yet people were saying they would come for the [summer] solstice celebration.]  In any case, it was a defended if not actually a fortified site.  Then there was the fact that we were confined to roped-off walkways some distance from the dolmens.  And the day was rather cloudy, very windy, and even a spot of rain.  A brief moment or two with sun did give some added substance to the pile, and I may have captured that in a photo.  [In margin: No, wrong exposure.]  Stonehenge is an engineering and interpretive/archeological site as far as I am concerned.  Architectural ruin it is not (in the sense of, say, some Greek site).

Then back to Salisbury.  We visited St. Thomas, a charming Gothic parish church with wide aisles and wooden vaults.  Also photographed some Salisbury views, and finally back to the cathedral.  The sun was out and I got various shots (the 28mm lens absolutely necessary).  The massing on the exterior of the church is exactly right, with the balance between the horizontals and the dominant vertical of the tower giving marvelous effect.  Almost every vertical, if not actually old, have horizontal mouldings or divisions to temper them.  In the sun, the stone is creamy and serene.  In the shade or under clouds, it is cold and severe.  The effects were curious and instructive.

Back to London to arrive during the rush hour.  That is not for me, as a steady diet.  We picked up some Kentucky Fried Chicken and had a satisfying meal [in margin: under the circumstances].  And then intense weariness sent me to bed early.

MILALeft (too early) for Waterloo Station for Salisbury—had [a] pretty grisly Ladies WC.  Took train to Exeter, which left promptly on time at 9:10 (and left promptly to go home at 4:20).  It was a perfectly lovely day, even though it was chilly with a very strong wind around Salisbury Cathedral & at Stonehenge.  England shows itself in its best light in the smaller towns, such as Salisbury (about 1½ hours train trip from Waterloo); lots of little shops in Tudor or medieval buildings.  The Cathedral itself, that "blonde beauty" (Henry James), is elegant & stately, apart from smaller surroundings.  The Charter House [sic] is home to the Magna Charta [sic] (two others in British Museum, one in Lincoln Cathedral) & house other treasures (silver etc.)  They've built an adjacent building for WCs, bookshop & eating place—pretty efficiently run too.  Walked around & took photos; had chicken curry in a little coffee [shop] (a tiny version of "Classic Cup"), also some good dark chocolate & coffee.  Went on local double-decker red bus with some other tourists & locals with baby strollers, out to Stonehenge (about 10 miles).  Rather nice trip out, looking at Salisbury Plain through some sunny skies & some menacing clouds.  "No, that's not rain, those are cumulus clouds," said Geo.  It rained briefly anyway.

Apparently they were anticipating some kind of trouble, conflict out there.  I was never clear what this was about, exactly—they kept referring to the "Festival people."  In recent past there was some kind of altercation—police had "battled with 400" of them—a sort of British Woodstock?  Later they referred to "hippies" & Druids who congregate there once a year at Summer Solstice time for "religious" experience.  But last year, over 30,000 turned up & they messed up the grounds, so this year police said no dice.  It was a bit grim with police cars, guard dogs, trucks, barbed wire, high winds, COLD (a sort of bleak landscape naturally).  Notices all around, saying they (Authorities) have no choice but to protect Stonehenge from Yahoos.  (Back in London I read newspapers & listened to two newscasts & not a word about Stonehenge.)  Not a religious experience but sobering.  Only took turn around large area before cold drove us to area where there are WCs (down below), souvenir shops (outdoors) etc. to wait for bus (same one) to take us back.  Went back to Salisbury for a short tour of St. Thomas Church, dedicated to St. Thomas à Becket around 1220—very Barbara Pym-ish.  The whole town gracefully accommodates itself around the Cathedral.  Medieval facades, 18th Century houses, red rooftops, flowers & greenery, with Handel & Constable mentioned as having created art there.  Very nice indeed, sitting [on?] lawn outside Cathedral & watching children play & eat.  To home—bought Kentucky Fried Chicken, slaw, chips, beer & ate around 6:30-7:30.  Nice to have a quiet evening of rest (a boat just went by on the river: toot, toot).

THURSDAY, JUNE 13, 1985

GEORGE:  Slept late (for me).  It is important that one avoids getting too tired.  We do a great deal of walking, and much additional time on one's feet.  We also don't eat that much.  So sometimes it is worth going slowly.

After a bit of shopping to replenish the larder, we went off to the Barbican Centre and adjacent areas.  Visited first the exterior of the Smithfield market (meat and poultry).  I saw enough to inform me; then on return I spied St. Bartholomew's Church down a narrow alley and there we went.  St. Bartholomew's is a much-restored fragment, but with great physical charm.  It suffered much over its long history, and only a portion of its [original] quire (choir) remains, plus a few other elements, with later additions.  But its Norman origins are quite visible.  Inside (and that is the most interesting, visually) there were students sketching, while someone was at the piano rehearsing tonight's musicale.  All very nice.  From there it was off to the London Museum, now adjacent to the Barbican Centre and built so that the remnants of the City wall are on exhibit, in that at a key point, an overhead slanted window gives a view to those inside at the Roman London section of the exhibits.  The museum has subscribed to the didactic history display philosophy, with much thought given to integration of signage, artifacts, models, pictures, etc.  In general it works quite well except if you want to concentrate on the artifacts.  Labels were often at a distance, at times on the floor-level, or nonexistent.  Add the groups of children doing school assignments chattering away and working over their clipboards, and one does find it less attractive than it actually is.  All in all this is a superior history museum for instructional purposes, and in some ways I wish I could see it more slowly and more privately.  In contrast to its former location, this is very good indeed.  My major complaint is that it is designed as a chronological flow which you follow all the way through.  Perhaps one can easily get to, say, Stuart London, but I'm not sure how (from my one visit).  Happily there are plenty of places to sit.  I made photos of the complex and surrounding areas before and after, and on the way to the theatre.  With more people visible, the place is less forbidding, but still a maze (especially inside).

The production we saw was Shakespeare's Henry V, and as a first (live) performance of that play for me, it proved interesting.  The theatre itself, and adjacent areas, is rather splendidly fitted out in contrast to the National Theatre.  And the production was well attended in contrast to the Lyttleton's She Stoops.  Was it because of RSC or Shakespeare?  After the show was over, there was the repeated struggle to exit correctly and get to the Barbican tube station.  This was accomplished, but with reduced elegance.  This configuration is a weakness that signage doesn't help.  I suppose for those familiar with the layout, it is easy but that doesn't reduce the complication.  Something more than yellow lines at the seventh level are needed for strangers or infrequent users.  Back to Victoria, pick up of supper, and to the flat.  Tomorrow is York.

MILASlept until 7:45, so we must have been very tired.  Had breakfast & discovered we are once more running out of things, especially fruit, so that must be taken care of before we go to the theatre this afternoon.  On way to Barbican Theatre Centre, we checked out old Smithfield markets (great globs of meat hanging down) & St. Bartholomew Church (Norman style) with two young men rehearsing piano duos for an evening concert & young schoolboys from an art class sketching inside of church (talk about Barbara Pym!).  All quite charming & better still, unexpected.  On to the 21st Century!  Went through new London Museum, quite fascinating, from Pre-Historic (including examples of "living history" e.g. the remnants of the old Roman wall outside the window) up to 20th Century.  Unfortunately, the inevitable hordes of schoolchildren were there too!  Ate in the museum snack bar (the usual horrible cold quiche, paté, cold ham etc.).  Went over to Barbican Theatre (1:45) & saw, to my horror, more hordes of schoolboys—some of whom sat in back of us & giggled every time "Chorus" spoke.  (Grrr.)  Henry V was a stunning, sort of Brechtian production—Henry played by a cute 23-year-old charmer (Ken Branagh).  Out at 5:15 into teeming crowd to which we joined ourselves—stopped by market & bought pasta & spaghetti sauce & French bread (good for a change from cold quiche).  Rested & wrote & watched TV—nice night.

FRIDAY, JUNE 14, 1985

GEORGE:  It was off to York.  The Victoria Line runs to King's Cross Station direct, so we got there earlier than I anticipated.  This gave us time to go over to St. Pancras Station, a marvelous old pile in Victorian Gothic splendour [sic].  Despite its large size, it seems less used than King's Cross next door.  The reasons are not clear.  Anyhow I took photos, inside and out.  King's Cross has a one-story addition to the front which obscures much of the austere quality of its simple double-arched facade, both from the street and from within.

The trip to York is [on] the same train that on Monday [actually Tuesday] will take us to Durham.  [In margin: Not so, but nearly so.]  The York leg is about two-and-a-quarter hours, and it went without event.  We arrived close to noon, so our first task was to eat.  We struck off through the city wall and up one street and down another.  York was crowded, including a large number of schoolchildren "marching along" in approximately our direction.  We tried to avoid them and in so doing took another turn that took us to the River Ouse, and as we crossed I saw a large nondescript building with "Riverside" on a portion.  In we went and found a very nice restaurant (and facilities) and ordered a substantial hot lunch (grilled lamb chops, etc.).  Thus fortified we went to the Minster.  Repairs from last summer's fire still are under way, and thus the south transept is closed.  Also there is scaffolding here and there, but that is inevitable for most old structures.  York is a very big church, but the vaulting is wood, not stone, painted to look like a lierne decorated stone vault complete with ribs.  Which, of course, contributed to the fire hazard.  We did the interior fairly thoroughly, including the chapter house.  All very nice but no surprises.  Then we went into what is called the undercroft.  That is the excavated space resulting from a major program some years ago to stabilize the foundations of the Minster.  It was both an archaeological as well as engineering effort, and there is a well-labeled display informing the visitor of what one could see, ranging from Roman remains (about seven feet below the Norman level, which obviously is below the Gothic).  The site was that of a Roman garrison city.

From there we did more of the outside and then went here and there in the city, including the Shambles and the nearby market (in full blast) and so forth.  It rained for awhile, but happily soon stopped.  We walked along a portion of the walls, but that was not very rewarding except that it gave us a splendid view of the Minster in the distance.  York has a fair amount of medieval remains, and it was also a major location for Mystery Plays; and a book on this in York, plus seeing the city, plus the play in London, made it all work for me.  All this was in direct contrast to our last visit [today, to] the Railway Museum.  [This] was not where our guidebook said it was.  An inquiry located it "behind" the station, in a former roundhouse (actually a double).  It was by then a long haul to the museum, but for some of the items, well worth it.  I especially appreciated Queen Victoria's Saloon car.

From there, it was back to the station and then back to London  We had a sandwich on the train and soup back at the flat.  A long day, but most informative.

MILATo York.  Got up very early, 6 a.m., had scrambled eggs & toast.  Left about 8 a.m. for King's Cross, taking tube, Victoria Line, all the way—FAST.  We were so early we went over to St. Pancras Station, a gorgeous old Victorian building, to photograph it.  They clearly have been working on it.  By the time we got back to King's Cross, "they" already were queuing up for the 9:30 train to York, which we joined—long wait, much standing—finally leaped aboard to get two seats together.  A fairly uneventful ride, punctuated by men going up & down aisles selling food, coffee, tea (we did not buy).  Not far from York Station we found a great restaurant, Riverside, by the Ouse (oooze) with nice "facilities."  Ate a great big lunch: lamb chops, roast potatoes, peas & a pint of bitters each.  Squished out to wander down medieval twisty streets to York Minster, still being worked on after [a] disastrous fire (Rose Window especially).  Much scaffolding around fire-damaged area & display of letters from well-wishing schoolchildren.  It's a vast huge cathedral with lots to see in & out & underneath (the Undercroft), showing areas & structures from earlier times.  Walked around street markets & the Shambles when it started to rain (lots of crowds everywhere).  Instead of taking the train back, Geo decided to see new Railway Museum (unfortunately he had old map & got lost—helped by street cleaner, "You can't miss it").  New structure with many fascinating features, including Queen Victoria's private railway carriage (even peeped at her "loo"!), Edwardian train compartments, etc. etc., very interesting but exhausting.

Stagger back to station.  Missed first train, so we sat at the appropriate platform, only to find we had to change platforms (up & down many stairs)—had to fight our way into crowded compartments when train finally came, & sit separately.  George [sic] went off, got dubious cheese sandwiches & cans of lemonade.  It was very crowded & stuffy for two hours & 20 minutes, with other trains going opposite direction whooshing by at 100 mph & fields flashing by.  Geo glanced up & saw a soldier at other end of car wearing a gas mask!  I thought of several groups of street musicians [we saw] in York, playing classical or jig music in squares, very nice.  Arrived back in London (8:05) to be confronted by usual eccentric people, including a screaming looney woman, two girls in extreme punk costume & a man with bandaged hand.  Yes, "There's No Place Like London!"  Streaked home via Victoria Line at 8:30; ate canned lentil soup, French bread & cheese & beer, cookies & peaches.  Tired.

SATURDAY, JUNE 15, 1985

GEORGE:  A slow start with a walk to Sloane Square.  On the way we near the Duke of York's Headquarters (a barracks) only to see police and a crowd.  The troops (guards actually) in dress uniforms are about to march off, and right by our corner—so we stay put.  We learn later it is the Queen's official birthday, and there is to be a trooping of the colours [sic], to which this group is heading.  At Sloane Square we go into the W.H. Smith bookstore, and I get the fairly new guide to London architecture.  It is very good indeed.  Back to Victoria, where I pick up the one roll (#1) of film.  The plastic mounts are lousy and unnumbered.  Also, developed they are more bulky than a cassette.  So it was wise not to try to process more film here.  Back to the flat for lunch.  There on TV we see the trooping of the colours with meticulous narration by BBC, including the names and ages of key horses.

We walk the embankment to the National Theatre, and while I stop to take a photo of the river and Lambeth, there is the "fly bye" [sic] for the Queen: four (?) jets trailing colored smoke.  So they are included in the shot.  We pause here and there.  Westminster Palace (Parliament) is being cleaned.  The stone is café au lait in color—remarkably different from the grimy dark brown.  At the National Theatre we see Chekhov's first play, Wild Honey.  Technically it is very interesting, and the lead actor is splendid (but the play is not that powerful or effective).  From there it is off to Leicester Square to wait in the Tickets Line.  We get the last two for Benefactors at the Vaudeville on the Strand.  Since there is time, we walk a bit looking for a place to eat.  We go (unplanned) through Chinatown, and suddenly Chinese food is not attractive to me.  Asia still too recent?  We end up in a fairly fancy Italian restaurant near the National Gallery (north side).  We have a pleasant meal (our most expensive to date).  We head for the theatre along the Strand.  The area, especially toward Leicester Square, is jammed with all sorts of people.  I think the density is getting to me.  The tourists (of which we are two) do not help, but the grubby locals, especially the punkers (which are very visible in this area) are not attractive.  [In margin: Of course punkers do not seek to be attractive to folk like me.]  Nor the exhaust fumes and traffic noise.  It is nearly time to leave London, and I really should.

The play was an intricately woven text that dealt with two couples.  The themes were multi-leveled, but one that gave continuity was the building (redevelopment) of a suburban tract, and one actor was playing an architect.  Set in opposition is a preservation-rehab movement.  While there was no preaching (the play is flashbacks to the late 1960s), it did become a new vs. rehab, architectural arrogance, metaphor for England.  It was all very interesting.  It was also a very late evening and tomorrow is Bath.

MILASunny morning!  Decided to walk to Sloane Square (en route to picking up Geo's film).  Much news of hijacking TWA plane & lack of security at Athens airport—no doubt we will suffer from this incident.  Today is Queen's "official" birthday & they are "Trooping the Colours"—we inadvertently got involved in part of it.  Came upon small group of locals & a street sweeper waiting outside Duke of York's Headquarters, so we joined them until soldiers & band & police stomped out, street sweeper cleaning up behind them (this was at about 9:30).  What we saw was funny—well, it's all very pretty but what does it all mean?  We did not join thousands at Buckingham Palace Road.

Sloane Square much the same [as before]; went to Smith's Bookstore & bought books etc. (not much changed since 1971).  Back home at noon for lunch & watched the big ceremonies on TV for a much better view & commentary.  This is what BBC does best ([this] & some of their legit drama shows).  Their local news is lousy, much laughter & silliness, & weather news is appalling.

Went over to South Bank (National Theatre) on foot & saw jet plane saluting the Queen with red/white/blue streamers of smoke.  Saw Wild Honey (or Plantanov: early play of Chekhov in new translation/production).  Play weak & silly, but well-staged & Ian McKellen was marvelous.  (Play probably was not worth all of time, talent & money showered over it.)  We had terribly funny threesome behind us in theatre—having a very funny conversation.

Saturday around the National is the day for strollers (some of the older people still in court dress).  Some had set up flea markets on the South Bank, outside the National Theatre yet!  Went over bridge at 5:30 to Leicester Square to join short queue for half-price tickets; got the last two for Benefactors at the Vaudeville (quite unusual & good new play).  Had a good but expensive ($20 for two) dinner at Italian restaurant (even had a cover charge) near the Strand (chicken, spinach, white wine, apple slice cake).  Walking around through teeming crowds to P.O. Bookstore & got two cheap books, 50p & 75p.  Saw play & home by 11:30 p.m.

SUNDAY, JUNE 16, 1985

GEORGE:  Paddington Station is dismal, both the underground and BritRail.  Once there, it was clear that the Sunday rail schedule I had was not in effect.  Finally we discovered a train to Bath leaving fifteen minutes earlier, so quickly boarded it.  The ride was uneventful but slow at first, due to "essential engineering work."  The countryside seen from the train was lovely, and I saw quite a few thatched houses and a few stately houses flash by.  As we neared Bath itself, the country became quite hilly and very attractive.

Bath itself, the historic part, is an extraordinary architectural setting in a pale yellow/ochre stone.  A great many buildings have been washed, so the light pervades, with mouldings and other ornaments sharply revealed in the sunlight (which shone about half the time of our visit).  We did the Pump Room and Roman Baths first.  There is considerable effort to retain the late 18th/early 19th Century aura in such places as the Pump Room.  The Baths, the site of recent and extensive excavations, are now a "living museum," so to speak.  One goes through a carefully planned track and everything is meticulously labeled.  All very interesting and informative.  Then a slow walk up to the Royal Crescent, after a rather ordinary lunch [in the margin: less than good!].  The Royal Crescent is absolutely right.  It is truly impressive in its site and appearance.  Later we returned to visit the interior at #1, which is set up as a Georgian museum.  That was most intriguing, since we could see the views from the unit as well as the interior arrangements.  We walked the Circus and then went to the Assembly Rooms.  That building houses a major costume museum, which we toured with a curator/docent.  Then we went toward Great Pulteney Street, stopping at La Silhouette Patisserie for tea and a custard slice (for me).  Very civilized.  From Great Pulteney, we walked along the river, crossed by another bridge and went to the Abbey.  By this time we had been wandering and looking for about six hours and were ready to head back to London.  Once back, we had a light supper in the flat and were soon ready for bed.

Bath was a surprise for me.  I hadn't expected the visual harmony, part to part, of the central city.  The photos I took I trust will show this.  [In margin: Not really, but that would require film or video.]  The city too is geared for visitors, both those on tours and "self catered," as they say.  There are tour buses everywhere (too many, but it was Sunday) and there are excellent signs pointing to key sites and at a great many intersections.  All together, a beautiful (though occasionally cloudy) day with a handsome experience.

MILASunday—Father's Day—an absolutely Super Day.  To Bath.  Sunny & warm.  Train even left ten minutes early from nasty Paddington Station.  (Not the best-run station in town.  They even stamped some tickets "May 16th"!)   Nice trip there.  Got to Bath about 10:15 & walked all over the place (WCs easy to find everywhere & fairly good).  This town is picture postcard pretty: Pump Room, Roman Baths with whole new archaeological area done in 1980, the Assembly Rooms, the marvelous Museum of Costume (one of best collections in world) in such perfectly preserved condition, even had a funny big wide tartan dress of Queen Victoria.  Had strange (oily) cheeseburger & salad for lunch, served by sullen cheeky waitresses; but later, to make up for it, had lovely Viennese coffee with schlag & macaroon in La Silhouette Patisserie teashop (with mouth-melting hand-dipped chocolates we resisted).  Lovely vistas everywhere—so Jane Austenish—especially a cricket game going on.  Golden Crescent, beautiful Avon River (boats on it, boys fishing), beautiful restored Georgian home in Royal Crescent, noble old Abbey, smart shops, beautiful distant hills with more crescents—all almost perfect.  (It wouldn't have been worth it to go on to Bristol & get depressed.)  We left about 5:00 & got back to London about 6:30, home by 7:00—prepared slap-up meal of veg soup, French bread & crackers, beer, cherries & cookies.  Washed everything!  It was a nice day!

MONDAY, JUNE 17, 1985

GEORGE:  Went over to Warren Street where, nearby, one finds the French's Theatre Bookshop.  There Mila had the wonderful opportunity to add to her collection of scripts, including those plays we have been seeing.  From there we went over to Regent Park area, where I had a chance to see both some superb 19th Century architecture and some 20th Century "sleaze" in immediate proximity.  Chester Terrace is John Nash, 1825, and [its] superbly elegant long facade [is] hidden from the street by a garden.  The Architecture of London guide states it was so rundown after WWII it was considered for demolition.  However, rehab occurred and it is now very elegant.  Directly behind it are postwar blocks of no architectural distinction.  There is a lesson then; it had taken us a long time to learn it.

From there we went slowly toward the British Museum, partly by tube. The British Museum is radically "rehung" since our 1976 visit.  And work continues, including the grand staircase.  Could that have been scaffolded [for] a full nine years, or is this something else?  We were selective in our visit.  I spent most of my time with Greece and Rome, especially the Elgin marbles.  I think I got some good photos for class use [in margin: did indeed].  I also went through the Assyrian section and upstairs the Sumerian, and Egyptian painting, and the Sutton Hoo treasure.  Since the installations are so different from last time, it was almost a brand new experience.  One thing seems clear.  They are reducing the number of things on display, making it easier to see things.  Also there is some experimentation with color, though this is tentative, for the walls.  In general there is a retreat from the attic storehouse I recall from my first visit nearly twenty years ago.

Back finally to the flat, where we rested and had supper.  Then off to the National Theatre to see The Government Inspector.  It was a strangely conceived production in the large Olivier Theatre.  As far as I am concerned, they simply didn't unify the style, and what was presented was too frenetic and slapstick for me.  Granted, there were some funny bits, but it was part silent films, part Marx Brothers, part music hall/burlesque, part expressionist drama.  In general I was disappointed.  But tomorrow is Durham.

MILAMuch news of hijacking.  Local morning TV news even includes astrological forecasts!  To Victoria to get more three-day Explorer Passes (you don't save any money but it sure does save effort & hassle).  Went to Theatre Bookstore near Regents Park & went crazy looking & buying with help of Monty Python-type bookseller.  Walked a bit around lovely Regent's Park (very pretty flowers) & sat on bench watching children, dogs, old people & pigeons.  Took tube to Oxford Circus around 11:30 [in a train] that was going wild (so was I, for a toilet!).  Ended up at Wimpy's (!) for usual junk & facilities.  Oxford Street is most unpleasant, with steaming exhaust pipes & too many people (hated Marks & Spencer).  Went over to British Museum which is still torn up, but with many new installations, & walked & walked & got tired, of course—a horrible crowd.  MOBS including a group of extremely coiffed punks (blue is popular) waiting for train (Central/District Line).  After 15 minutes (due to another "incident on the line") a train finally came & all the mobs tried to push on, with legs, heads, bodies hanging out.  Needless to say we did not even try, but went over (with difficulty) to Northern Line to wait (again, but only a few minutes) & transfer to Victoria Line.  Got off & shopped [for groceries] (!)—staggered home to crash for a few minutes.  Had canned spaghetti sauce with pasta, wheat bread & cherries.  Off to National Theatre to see The Inspector General, which was TOO MUCH, our first theatre disappointment: overblown slapstick, badly paced, with "hero" played by standup comic whom the audience seemed to hugely enjoy.  The director & author clearly were trying to make some point about government corruption & the absurdity of human behavior.  Everyone applauded madly.  We did not.  Usual hassle getting out of that area to Waterloo Station & home late.  Rained a bit.  To bed 11:30-11:45.

TUESDAY, JUNE 18, 1985

GEORGE:  Off to King's Cross Station to catch the 9:30 to Durham.  It is a three hour plus run, and it was a rather gloomy/cloudy day.  At one of the intermediate stops a young man came to join our pair of facing benches, and he had a radio-controlled model helicopter.  There it sat on the table, a silent but sliding-about token of something significant, I am sure—but what?  Finally, as we neared Durham, the young man (who was also debarking there) said I should look out the right hand window for a good view of the cathedral, and he was right.  The train approaches on high ground, and in fact on a great bridge-trestle over the valley as it enters the station.  It was from the bridge we got the spectacular view.

Most of our time was spent in and around the cathedral.  We stopped first for lunch—so-so but filling.  Then made our way across the bridge to ascend up to the cathedral.  The site is spectacular, but what hit me most forcefully was the great size of the church.  I had not expected the bulk.  Also, there is a roughness of finish which added to its formidable appearance.  Inside we found great organization.  To photograph you pay a pound for a dated sticker.  Another pound permits a tripod.  I used the floor and other props for shots, for it was singularly dark inside.  It was a combination of cloudy skies and small windows.  There is a great deal of the Romanesque remaining, even in the east end, but more interesting is [that] the fusion of Romanesque and Gothic works so well.  The shifts are subtle and not awkward at all.  Then I took it into my head to climb to the top of the tower at the crossing.  I didn't at Salisbury, so here I decided to.  We were warned: it is 325 steps.  But off we went, paying 50p each for the privilege.  The number of steps was not at issue (though it did require periodic pauses), but the narrowness of the spiral stark walls.  Also, up was [also] down, which meant trying to negotiate ancient, worn, tiny steps with people going both ways.  Finally, at the top and rather winded, I just sat.  It was indeed the roof of the tower.  A few valiant climbers and lightning rods were my first view.  Would my innate acrophobia permit me to reach the parapet to take a photo or two?  Yes, but not many and with caution.  Then it was down.  Faster yes, easier not really.  Finally we were at the bottom, and the two men in charge turned out to be retired police and fire brigade members respectively.  They were discussing what one would do if someone collapsed at the top or on the stairs.  We got involved for a few minutes and then I asked for directions to the loo.

Durham Cathedral was/is tightly organized for visitors, and they even have a restaurant.  It was (is) a monastery church and so there are attendant attached buildings which help support the crowds.  Nearby is a part of the University of Durham, which was the old castle.  It is a dramatic site, but very crowded.  One has to cross the river by footbridge to reach other, newer buildings.  I decided to follow the guidebook and walk around by the other bank of the river.  I began correctly, but regrettably the streets are largely without signs, so at a roundabout I headed wrong.  An inquiry directed at a passerby (who had some groceries) provided a correction.  Away from the peninsula, the architecture is rather ordinary, but there are some scenic, even wooded areas.  It is a hilly area with stamina-testing walkways.  We did, finally, see the views promised and soon it was time to return to the railroad station (more climbing).  The trip back to London was punctuated by a wretched child traveling with a weary mother who had also two other older children, who all together were messy and noisy.  Fortunately they left at York.

I think I'm ready to call it a trip.  Things are getting to me.  Durham, etc. are well worth it, but five weeks is rather long to live in an improvisational way.  Wednesday and Thursday will be less frantic, and Friday is departure.

MILAHad a nice day in Durham, which is three hours by "fast train" from King's Cross.  We were smart & got in line at 8:30 for a 9:30 train, so we got pick of seats & even used WC in train before takeoff.  A young man came & sat facing us, & placed a huge radio-operated helicopter on table between us.  It kept slipping toward us, but he was sweet & quiet (apparently from Durham).  Lots of pretty scenery.  Durham is very scenic too (can see the Dales above).  Ate lunch in a wine bar (strange tough steak sandwich & "salad"—salad bar consisting of lettuce, chunks of tomatoes, sliced cucumbers, slices of apple, curried rice with peas, cold potatoes—ugh.)  On a blackboard outside a restaurant in town I saw "carrot & orange soup"!  Went to the beautiful cathedral & found ourselves climbing up the 325 winding stairs to the top of tower!!  (Crazy, no?)  We tried to "break" the strain by resting every 50 stairs or so, but it still wasn't an easy task, especially during times when you had to shrink against the wall to accommodate people who were coming downstairs at same time.  But we made it up to roof & the sun came out & it was glorious, even HOT.  The sight of seeing Geo dragging up those medieval winding stairs in his Palm Beach suit, Greek hat, Selfridges raincoat & shoulder bag was just too funny.  Almost all of the people on the roof seemed to be in their 20s! (but they were shaky too).  Came down, engaged in conversation with two guards (one a former policeman, another a former fireman)—"Now if a fire should occur on top," etc.  We used WC & went to bookstore.  Took a circuitous route to see scenic spots, including graveyard & St. Oswald's Church, but they were the only "good spots"—mostly uphill & new buildings for Durham University.  If we'd been less tired, we could have gone even higher up & seen the Dales, but we got lost instead.  Staggered back to Town Centre, ate a sweet standing up on the bridge, had another dark chocolate in station.  Went back on 5 p.m. train with strange group of people, including woman across aisle with three screaming children.  "Lord preserve me."  Life on trains is not always serene.  Back to Victoria 8:00—not too terribly tired.  Thank God [we] had Kentucky Fried Chicken etc., & watched TV show with the strange Sylvestra actress in it (AGAIN—she's HOT these days in England).

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 19, 1985

GEORGE:  No rush today.  When finally we departed, it was to get a matinee ticket for the second part of Mysteries, the Passion.  Then we headed to "the City" to look at the new Lloyd's building, still under construction.  This is a Richard Rogers design of complex high tech, etc. appearance (plus a touch of Crystal Palace).  It is big and most visible.  Rogers also designed the new tallest building on Hong Kong, also still a-building, which was near the Furama.  Obviously he is someone I need to learn more about.  As we maneuvered from place to place to find views to photo (after all, the city is very dense at this place and the street pattern is still the ancient intricate one) we stumbled onto Leadenhall Market.  My Architecture of London guide tells me it is 1881, and the site of a poultry market since the 14th Century, and initially the site of a Roman basilica.  It was a fragment of the past in the midst of largely post-WWII anonymous office blocks.  Utterly different visually, not only because of the iron-glass architecture, but its population and use.  One could see a century back in time.  Turn a corner and one was in or out of the present.

From there we went to Aldgate to take the tube, but there a chalked sign warned of "extensive delays," so we went to Tower Hill.  There I took one quick shot of the Tower [of London] and we headed to Charing Cross.  Hunting for a place to eat, we ended up (my choice—sorry) at Pizzaland on Leicester Square.  Disorganized service and only so-so pizza.  From there it was to the National Portrait Gallery, a place I hadn't visited since 1971, and then (and in 1966) rather swiftly.  We decided to visit it until "show time."  It too seems differently installed than I remembered it last, so it was largely a new experience.  As might be expected, the quality of the work varied, but it did expose me to a great many artists (many British) whom I did not know.  And some were worth knowing.

So off to the Mysteries.  The Passion was (as expected) very different from the Nativity.  It was rather short (I think something was edited out for the matinee), and less gripping despite the solemn theme.  My attention tended to wander.  Mila was to my right, and to her right was a very large woman.  So when Christ was crucified, she had to learn far forward to see "Calvary" at the far right of the playing stage.  After awhile she turned to me and said, "Isn't that Marilyn and Doug Russell at the end of our row?"  I leaned even farther over, stretched upwards, and stared.  Yes it was: our old friends down the way.  When the performance was over, we saw them beginning to exit away from us, so I popped up onto a chair and called "Doug Russell" twice.  On the second sounding (and who expects to hear their name under such circumstances?), Doug turned my way and there was recognition.

We joined and exited after much chatter and exclamations.  We adjourned to Blake's Wine Bar, which was not yet serving wine, for coffee and some eats.  They were returning to Stanford from Austria, and were breaking their long trip by three days in London to see friends (here and there) and they too were leaving (for New York) on Friday.  We had a long and pleasant conversation about everything possible, and then parted company.  They to the National Theatre and we to get tickets for an evening performance of Noises Off.  We added a Wendy's cheeseburger to our ad hoc supper, and saw the play.  It was an intricately structured comedy, played like a farce but subtle if one understood the theatre, for this was a play about the theatre and the types and interactions among actors.  It was very clever, played at a fast pace and with incredibly timed action.  A complete opposite to the Passion in every sense.  The Savoy Theatre, a rebuilding in 1929 of an old theatre, was an Art Deco jewel buried below street level.  We then headed "home."  One last day remains in London.  It will be "odds and ends" and packing.

MILAHad a very strange but unexpectedly wonderful day.  Paid a trip to the "City," to see & photograph new construction, getting lost, being confronted with signs at Aldgate Tube Station: "All trains subject to severe delays," so we went down to Tower Hill Station and saw the Tower from afar (they've built up a kind of park-rest area, complete with "touts" with parrots on their shoulders).  Went to National Portrait Gallery—the older stuff was much more interesting than "current" portraits of Lady Di & Charles.  There was a group of British school kiddies in the 18th Century room with a male docent: "Name a current actor."  "Harrison Ford," pipes up one.  "Well, if you were living in the 18th Century, there would have been no doubt who you would mention—David Garrick!"  Hmm.

Decided to go to 2 p.m. matinee of Passion of The Mysteries at the Lyceum, which only lasted about 1½ hour—wasn't as impressive as first one—I had to lean out to see Christ on the Cross.  But big surprise was that during the Crucifixion I spotted Doug & Marilyn Russell at the end of our first row in the Stadium Section!  Such a joy & surprise!  At the end of not too thrilling show, Geo stood up on a chair & yelled "Doug Russell!"  They looked stunned.  So we were reunited & tried to find a place for tea or a drink of anything (the licensing laws caused bars to be closed).  We did find a Blake's wine bar that sold coffee, bread & cheese & sweets—very funny conversations about all subjects for about 1½-2 hours.  By this time the "bar" had opened so Geo & I drank wine & Doug had buffet (all looking like cold suet).  Used WC & fought off locals (reminded me of Rumpole of the Bailey).  About 6:30-7:00 we went outside & photographed each other.  They insisted on taking our picture in front of Lyceum Theatre.  An old drunk seated on nearby steps offered running commentary: "Roller bowler ball," he sang—a fitting climax to a memorable reunion.

We walked across two roads to the street that crossed over to the South Bank [and] the National, & we sauntered over & got tickets for Noises Off.  I think I saw Ben Kingsley coming toward us—he looked like a small, seedy, balding version of Ben Gazzara, but he looked right at me & there were those eyes!  He (if it was he) is very small, sort of grizzly grey.  Of course he could have just been another man on the street: they are all actors, in their own way.  Take those people driving in, or taking the train, to Ascot in their grey morning coats & top hats & the women in their crazy getups, & all to see some horse races!

Had a greasy Wendy's hamburger & saw Noises Off, the perfect choice—a crazy but brilliant farce (that Bunny later called "garbage," even though he's going to be in it!) which everyone enjoyed immensely, with a very jolly man next to Geo & a bunch of really "dumb" Americans (kids & moms) in front of us.  Funny conversation—they referred to us as "You British."  Home about 11:00 p.m.

THURSDAY, JUNE 20, 1985

GEORGE:  We went to see the Banqueting Hall by Inigo Jones.  I wanted to photograph the interior.  Well, I forgot how big it was, but also I didn't recall the trees fronting it.  I did attempt two photos.  From there we went to Kensington to see the Henry Cole Wing of the V&A.  This houses the paintings, prints and drawings.  We did that fairly thoroughly, including a brief viewing of the special exhibit on [heavily overwritten:] caricature.  (Alas, why is it that my spelling disintegrates when traveling?)  We then had lunch (a nice lasagne—that it is the way it was spelled) at Dino's near the museum.  Photographed the cleaned and colorful National History Museum.  Then strolled Queen's Way (Gate?) to Hyde Park to look at and photograph the Albert Memorial.  It is big, and since the sun was out [I] should have some decent views.  I've become facile at switching lenses.  From there we strolled in Hyde Park.  A lovely day and we covered a large section ending by the pools and fountains at the north end of the Long Water.  From there we headed back to the flat.  Before starting out in the morning I made a call for a hire car to take us to Heathrow.  That seems to be the simplest, since it is scheduled to rain tomorrow.  Once in the flat we turned our attention to packing.  Decided not to tackle an additional museum or go to the theatre.  Went out to get some Chinese take home [in margin: this time it was not good at all] and afterwards finished packing.  Then watched TV.

The tail end of any trip is just that.  Fatigue, dirty laundry, figuring out the best way to pack, etc., compounds to reduce the pleasure of travel.  Yet this has been a good and rewarding adventure and I'm truly glad to have experienced the things and sights.  But home will look very good.

MILALast full day in England.  (Wasn't really a full day since we left the flat at 9:30 & returned just after 2:30 to drink beer, eat nuts & pack.)  It started out lovely & sunny but clouded over & they are predicting heavy rain & high winds for tonight & tomorrow (it figures).  Went to photograph Banqueting Hall across from the Horse Guards—of course just at that moment (10 a.m.) they were changing mini-guard & two horses came out [of the] gate toward us, one noticeably agitated (at what?).  I decided that we should get out of there, so we crossed the street.  Took tube to South Kensington & went to new wing of V&A Museum, which was quite nice since we were alone much of the time, seeing the prints, the caricatures, the "reserve" paintings & using the loo.  Went out & had an almost-decent lunch of lasagna & beer at "Dino's" near Hyde Park, Queen Anne's Gate, etc.—much better than cold quiche.  Geo wanted to photograph the Albert Memorial, so we went into Hyde Park & saw the flower walk, the Round Pond with ducks, & all the green grass with people laying on it in various stages of repose (& undress), babies in prams, & many dogs & pigeons—even saw squirrels!  Some strange waterfowl in Kensington Gardens in a nest in the center of a decorative pond, with six ducklings? goslings?  Came back via Lancaster Gate.  In underground [there] was placed [a] chalkboard apologizing for yesterday's delays on various lines—due to "switching problems" at one station, "a person under a train" at another, & "an incident on the line" at another!  This is the third time I've seen a notice about a person being under a train, but these incidents are never mentioned in the newspapers—wonder what happens to those poor unfortunate people?

Yesterday we had a pizza (that took a half-hour to prepare) at Pizzaland—never again.  Frequented by groups of teenagers & giggling girls.  How can one louse up pizza?  Went today to the Pimlico takeout Chinese place at 7:30 & brought home some very unusual-tasting food—sort of oriental sauerbraten, some chicken eggrolls & too much rice, & beers.  Ah well, it's a pretty-looking place: new, white, clean.  Food isn't so great.  Packing is a bore (especially all of those books—why do we load ourselves down with so many?).  It's warm & humid & I'm sweating (first time in about two weeks). From 9:30 to 11:30 tonight there was a lovely production on TV of Edna O'Brien's The Country Girls with heartthrob Sam Neill (yes, those eyes are blue!) playing Mr. Pierre Gentleman (yes, that's the name) looking great, but a rather lifeless thankless role (he deserts the young girl).  Sat up watching in dark while Geo slept.

  

FRIDAY, JUNE 21, 1985

GEORGE:  It is about 8 a.m. as I write this.  Our car is supposed to pick us up at 9:30.  We are packed, finally, and except for some additional tidying up, we are (I guess) ready.  The TV is on, and for still another day the TWA hostage situation predominates.  The issue is obviously very serious, but it is a clear demonstration of how the media are used and indeed exacerbate the tension by oversaturated coverage, with it reported with silly analogies over and over.  What stands out, beyond the intemperate behavior of the Shiites, is Reagan's inability to match his words and action.  He is a sloganeer and critic who says things that sound marvelous to the rednecks and the armchair warriors and their spouses.  But he demonstrates his lack of plan or decisive action in crisis.  Will this finally reveal him for what he is, a politician not a leader?  A leader is one who can carry out a plan he conceived, and achieve something.  Also, since this is the summer solstice, there is the story of the security at Stonehenge.  The "hippie" encampment, and the host of "Druids" who are being kept at bay by weather, police and barbed wire.  Apparently last year some 30,000 encamped at the monument and did damage to the terrain (and thus [the] archaeological sites).  It all adds to the craziness of the situation.  The day of rain may be the best defense for a site finally fenced in after thousands of years of accessibility.  Now I shall set this aside to finish the account after arrival at home.

[Later]  I am aboard the aircraft, somewhere over Canada as I pick up the narrative again.  Fortunately the aircraft was not crowded and Mila and I had four seats to ourselves in the tail of the ship in the middle section of seats; thus we could spread out, and I got several hours of sleep.  The consequence is a degree of alertness.  London time is 8:30 p.m. (or 2:30 p.m. K.C.).  We are due in Chicago at 4 p.m.  Well, back to our actual departure.

We got the bags downstairs at 9:15 and turned in our keys.  At 9:30 we looked out the door to see a grey four-door sedan parking out front.  "Is that our taxi?" asked Mila.  I saw no such indication, but then a man got out and asked if we were waiting for Park Lane service.  Indeed, it was our transportation.  So off we went, in style and comfort.  The rain was but drizzle and soon stopped.  We got an interesting and new view of London as we headed toward Heathrow.  The driver was nice and chatted us up re: what we were seeing, and we talked historic preservation.  We arrived in good order and got our bags checked in and turned around to see, in the melee, Doug and Marilyn Russell who were once again caught unawares by the Ehrlichs.  We adjourned upstairs to have a bona fide orange juice and a chat until their earlier plane was called.  After seeing them off, we had a sandwich, spent our change on some packaged candy and a Punch.  (Regrettably, the tail section has exaggerated movement as now, and writing is difficult at times.)  Finally it was time for our plane.  We were not using a jetway, so after a maze-like walk about, we ended up in a too-small lounge.  But at long last we descended to buses, and then began a bus tour of the "undercroft" of Heathrow.  It was neither interesting nor informative.  We arrive at a plane, and there must wait.  Cleaners are still aboard.  Finally they exit and we ingress.  And we discover space and comparative comfort.  So it was eat a bit, drink some club soda, and sleep.  And read a bit.  And wait for Chicago and customs, and transfer to another flight to K.C.

[Later]  At Chicago we "parked" a considerable distance from the terminal.  Then there was a very long wait to debark and get on buses.  It was hot, very windy, and the bus was jammed.  Then, starting, we got a tour of O'Hare [Airport]'s backsides until finally we arrived.  Immigration was routine, but baggage claim was not.  When finally our bags arrived, it was nearly the end of the run; very few people were [still] standing [there].  We then headed to customs, but to our total surprise we were waved through.  I suspect some cabalistic signs on our declaration form entered at immigration were the reason.  Then it was rechecking bags at the transfer desk, and trying to get to the correct terminal building.  As one person with us said to his companion, when there was confusion over the elevators and which way we were to go: "Remember, regardless of the confusion, we are back in America," or words to this effect.  We had a drink in the terminal, and then headed for our gate.  The plane was a bit late, and crowded, but it was the last leg of our circumnavigation.

And then we hit very severe weather.  It has been a long time since I experienced flying in such foul and turbulent conditions.  Fortunately, my Dramamine held out in my system (about twelve hours earlier I had taken a tablet), and so I survived.  Poor Mila almost did not.  We arrived about twenty minutes late, and in a rain.  Very gloomy and we were bone-weary (as they say).  And then we saw Steve and Mary Lou [Gosnell] there at the gate.  Saved.  I could turn [off] whatever remained functioning of my mind.  The bags arrived swiftly, and through the rain we went to Mary Lou's new Saab.  The next three-quarters of an hour were spent in retreat in the rear of the car until we got home.  All was well at home, though the drain by the basement door was clogged.  Mila washed her hair (the first good shampoo I guess since Jakarta), and I made small efforts at sorting things out.  I also went to Milgram's to get a few things.  By 10 p.m. or so, which was 6 a.m. Saturday in London, I tottered off to bed to sleep until when?

MILAThe Summer Solstice—sun will set at 9:50 tonight here.  Will the hippies overtake Stonehenge?  Will the hostages be released?  Will we get home today (or tomorrow) without being hijacked?  Will it rain on our parade?  I think the answer to the latter is yes.  It is raining now (8:00 a.m.) so [the] more pertinent question is will the taxi get here on time this morning?  Or can one sum up this trip at all—or even these last two weeks?  Certainly not in the early a.m. on a rainy morning in an attic in Pimlico.  Maybe months later?  Certainly one can say that home (USA) looks better from afar than it did up close.  Certainly we've been living in surroundings & cultures & ways of life much different from ours at home.  Here people seem to settle for less than Americans would do.  Americans squander space.  Everywhere we've been abroad, space is a premium.  So, though there is unrest of course (especially young people), people seem resigned to living in tiny quarters with beds in living rooms, tiny kitchenettes, hankie-size gardens, primitive plumbing.  Uncomplaining about having to change platforms, wait, join queues, tramp up stairs.

Today the morning news (awful) is featuring "Chaulky" the parrot who has "feather-rot" & is getting depressed about it.  The Doc says, "They are emotional little creatures."  "He's a little Punk" says rock-star Toyah Willcox (? never heard of her).  Chaulky fell asleep during exchange.  Weather people are all supercasual: "Rain is crashing into Europe, with brief patches of sunshine," vaguely pointing at map filled with funny little faces & blobs of black clouds & white clouds.  "Tunis at 32° C would be best place to be today," "dull patches & bright bits."  So vague—so uninformative.  Oh, for Dan Henry.

[Later]  8:30 London Time (about 1:00 p.m. Chicago Time) above Quebec.  I'm almost afraid to admit it, but the flight has been uneventful.

"Taxi" turned out to be elegant clean grey Ford, driven by a nice mustachioed man in a nice tweed suit (all terribly civilized).  Arrived promptly at 9:30—got to airport at 10:00!!  Didn't even rain much.  Drive punctuated with informative chatter.  [Cost] £14.  Then—no carts in sight.  Dragged bags into TWA check-in area & got rid of the big ones right away.  Immediately saw the Russells (again—it's fated).  They were off in about an hour en route to NYC, so we went to lounge for huge glass of freshly-squeezed orange juice (!) & more animated talk.  ("Imagine seeing you again in Heathrow Airport.")  We were with them about an hour until they left for their processing into a noon flight, carrying bags plus a large container holding a poster.  Then we had a light lunch (cheese sandwiches & lettuce/tomato/cucumber called a SALAD) & tried to spend our change on a magazine & candy.  Waited in a row somewhat off the well-beaten track.  Someone said Heathrow was world's busiest airport.  They try to keep it clean (women with carpet sweepers, etc.) but it's hard.  After another 1½ hour we went to Departure "Lounge" (HA)—waiting area for departing planes.  Had to go by buses out to plane, that after all the fuss, they hadn't even finished cleaning.  Left ½ hour late, only ½ full, mostly large healthy Americans, the younger ones taking advantage of empty seats & stretching out to sleep.  "Hostesses" looked a bit long in the tooth.  Movie was $3.50, Oh God! You Devil.  I did not indulge.  Geo slept—I couldn't, not really tired—read Punch.  I was on aisle, ostensibly to get up & out, but there was so much activity (including the selling in the back of the damned duty-free stuff) I moved in a bit.

Much later.  I knew that it was a mistake to put down those fatal words "uneventful flight."  The landing in Chicago was very bumpy, tossed back & forth due to extreme high winds.  A long wait to get out of plane—remember, we were in the very back of the plane—had to crawl down steps in high wind to plummet into waiting buses where we were squashed into very limited space with very little air.  (Welcome to good ol' USA.)  Staggered into O'Hare—had to go through usual endless routine of passport control, trying to locate all baggage on turnstile [sic], having to pay $1.00 for cart to load it onto, & then dreading customs.  But interestingly we were "passed on"—nothing was examined.  Up across to TWA desk & checked through [our] big luggage, giggling hysterically (relieved) & to cocktail lounge for beer & gin & tonic—across from group of Central Casting-type Russians.  O'Hare is in process of being fixed up, hence a labyrinthian maze.  (In trying to unfathom [sic] the maze of the Chicago airport, a traveler remarked to his foreign friend: "Remember, no matter what happens, we are in USA!")  Another long wait to get into very crowded plane to K.C. (& back to St. Louis)—"It had to be cleaned first."  We were across the aisle from each other, I next to a young ([aged] 11?) daughter & mother from Joplin (in from London too—they were very tired—had to stay in K.C. overnight).  Since it was only an hour's flight, everything was hustle-bustle, the long-in-the-tooth attendants rushing the drinks cart through the aisles & throwing dark rye buns with meat inside at us.  I took tomato juice (unfortunately, as it turned out).  The drinks cart took almost 45 minutes to get through the plane.  By the time the attendants got to the back, the seatbelts sign suddenly came on—no word from pilot or attendants the whole rest of the flight!  Much turbulence, almost black sky outside, sharp flashes of lightning.  Rollercoaster ride—a most uncomfortable & frightening experience, just as we were beginning "downward path" toward K.C. (I was reminded of John Lithgow in that Twilight Zone segment.)  The kid next to me was terrified & I'm scared of lightning & my stomach was getting really queasy (that damned tomato juice).  After too long, Geo claimed he could see land.  Then the pilot said, "Ladies & gentlemen, will you please return to your seats & fasten your seatbelts in preparation for landing."  The passengers roared with laughter (it was a very jolly, carefree plane-load).  Anyway, we landed & everyone applauded.  Limped out & were happy to see Steve & Lulu [Mary Lou] waiting for us—Steve said, "I was surprised that they tried to land that plane in that kind of weather!"  It had been a deluge & [was] still raining.  I was [still] really queasy & wondered if I would toss my cookies all over Lulu's elegant new dark blue Saab!  It was still stormy with deep water & heavy rain, [so] rather harrowing trip home, but she is a good driver.

Home to find all in order & good shape.  Note from Matthew taped on blackboard.  Called Mom.  [Home] looks wonderful & so big!  Good to have so much SPACE & all ours.  Apparently it had been mostly cool & wet the whole time we were gone.  Now it's time to get HOT.

SATURDAY, JUNE 22, 1985

GEORGE:  I awoke several times, but at 3:30 a.m. it was time to get up, so I did.  I sorted what mail we had at the house, read yesterday's newspapers while I had breakfast.  Was the mail stopped at all?  I'll find out this morning.  [In margin: It had been.]  It is now almost 6 a.m., and Mila is still asleep.  She, unfortunately, did not sleep very well on the plane from London.  I suspect I'll need a nap this afternoon.  But all things considered, we made the return in good shape.  And yes, it is good to be home!

THURSDAY, JUNE 27, 1985

MILALast entry: 7:30 a.m.  It did get hot & humid, but this summer has been different—every time it gets hot, then it gets cool due to rain or something.  Today is cloudy & cool (60°) & cloudy—"they" say it should dip into 50s tonight—hurrah.  Geo just put Paul onto a TWA plane bound for St. Louis (sound familiar?) so that he can board a plane to go to Seattle!  Tomorrow Geo puts Matthew on a plane bound for Denver so he can get a plane bound for Australia for five weeks!  Such a business.

Our wonder with our house & surroundings continues to amaze us—a real bonus from our trip.  Also have tangible memories, such as Garuda, the mask; Narayana, the shadow puppet; batiks, little purses, George's [sic] raincoat, lens, shaver, guidebooks, cassette of Balinese music, & lots of mental & emotional memories of a unique trip.

I tended to like least the very new aspects of places we've been in—the Singapore high-rises & efficiency, the Hong Kong pollution & nightspots & shopping malls, L.A. (period), the "new" London of the Barbican & National Theatre Centres & fast food joints (but liked the toilets).  Horrible, impersonal waves of the Future (plus crowds).  I liked best the old Raffles Hotel, restoration of Edwardian London & its little parks, little English churches & towns—Bath etc., Bali (fields, temples, Wayang shows, dancers, art, people)—slower, more gentle, sweeter.  Am I getting (gasp) old? reactionary?

But a slower pace does give a person time to absorb things.  Asia (old Asia, at least) encourages patience ("Not yet"), so maybe that's the ticket, eh?  Restoration is the key too—the British & Asians are doing this too (though Singapore may end up tearing everything old down eventually in their zeal to be [the number two?] city in Southeast Asia!).  On the other hand, I like modern plumbing & hot water baths & pleasant hotel rooms, so I guess one gives up something for others.  Life is a compromise & an accommodating process.

And so it goes.  End of the saga.

                    


AFTERWARD

The George & Mila Show continued taking its act on the road for the next two decades, but never again did the Ehrlichs venture to Europe or Asia; indeed, apart from three trips to Canada (one cut short by sudden illness), they would remain within the borders of the continental United States.

Jean Soulier stepped down as Ambassador to Indonesia in 1986 and retired from the French Foreign Service a year later, though he was called upon from time to time for special "emeritus" duties.  He and Joann alternated between living in Paris and their country house in Pouydesseaux.  Occasionally they traveled abroad, returning to KCMO from Oct. 31 to Nov. 2, 1990.  "We had a lovely time!" Mila wrote the present author.  "They had a rental car that they drove from Washington D.C. & then back to NYC!  Lots of driving, & remember [Jean] had a triple bypass in Feb!"  George had to leave midway through the Souliers's stay for another trip to California, but wrote that "your Mother and the Souliers had a splendid visit (did my absence contribute?), which however did start auspiciously [with] a Chinese dinner....  They are a pair of very special people, but then so are your Mother and I (I hope)."

Joann and Mila maintained their correspondence through Jean's death on Aug. 13, 2004 and George's on Nov. 28, 2009though increasingly they kept in touch by phone, as "long distance" got absorbed into standard telecommunication.  When my brother Matthew (who inherited our mother's wanderlust) called on Joann in Paris in Nov. 2012, she phoned Mila in KCMO while Matthew was there.  Later on he would notify Joann of Mila's death on Feb. 21, 2016.  I contacted Joann in March while compiling "College and the Lively Arts," the first part (completed, not chronological) of Arrived Safely No Catastrophes Yet Love Jean; and she replied that "from the first time [Mila and I] met, we became friends and she was always part of my life...  We wrote frequently even from the days I was in NY and then from everywhere else."  Joann promised to send me a capsule biography of Jean Soulier, about whom far too little can be found online; but I never heard from her again, and eventually her email account was deactivated.

* * * *


NOTES

[click on the > at the end of each Note to return to that date's entry above]


  Indonesia is a vast archipelago of over 17,000 islands in Southeast Asia, south of the Indochinese Peninsula and Philippines, and north of Australia.  >
  Joann's first name habitually took on a final E or lost the second N.  Spelled "Joan" on her birth certificate and "Jo Ann" (as it was pronounced) in the 1940 Indianapolis census, it could appear variant ways in a single publication.  >
  Joann's older sister Patricia Jean Stegman Snyder (1929-2025) earned her Bachelor of Fine Arts at the Kansas City Art Institute in 1952; the Stegmans then moved to New York, where Patricia did postgrad work at the Arts Students League.  >
  Ignace Stegman (1874-1956)'s birthplace was Tarnow, Poland (then part of Austria) but sometimes listed as Vienna, where he attended art school before emigrating to the United States in 1893.  When registering for the draft in 1917 he claimed Russian citizenship, not becoming a naturalized American until 1920.  Ignace worked as a portrait artist and commercial photographer, frequently moving around the country: he married Josephine Goldstein (born 1883) in Chicago in 1902; their son Charles Buckard Stegman (1903-1986) was born in New York; the Stegmans lived in Seattle in 1910; but by 1917 Ignace was in Brooklyn—evidently without Josie.  >
  Ruth Elizabeth Kaneff (1896-1949) married Ignace Stegman in 1928 in Keokuk IA; both their daughters were born in Texas (though Patricia's birthplace was sometimes given as Arizona); the family lived in Indianapolis from at least 1937 to 1943.  In KCMO Ruth worked as an artist with the E.H. Roberts Portrait Company at 10th and Holmes.  >
  In 1946-47 Joann was also a member of Paseo High's Future Homemakers of America: one youthful aspiration that did not bear fruit.  >
  Francis See "Frank" Smith (1896-1973) and Ada Louise Ludeke Smith (1907-2011).  Both of them would have empathized with a young person like Joann who'd recently lost her mother, each having gone through such bereavement in their childhoods (as told in Fine Lineage Chapters S-4 and L-4).  >
  The Ford Foundation opened a Burmese office in 1953 to support technical education, agricultural endeavors and establishment of university libraries.  This office closed in 1962 after the Burmese military coup launched an anti-Western regime of martial law.  >
  Jean was born May 9, 1922 in Pontfaverger-Moronvilliers, a commune (township/municipality) in northeastern France.  His parents—Lucien Antoine Soulier (born 1893) and Marie-Louise Nicolas (1898-1990)—soon moved to Paris, where Jean grew up.  During World War II he worked with the underground, securing and transmitting false passports for escaping Jews.  He married his first wife circa 1944; their son Jean-Pierre Soulier was born in 1945.  Jean completed his education at L'École Nationale des Langues Orientales Vivantes and began a diplomatic career with the French Foreign Service in Bangkok, where his wife briefly joined him before their separation in 1950 and divorce in 1955.  (Jean-Pierre was raised mostly back in Paris by his grandparents Lucien and Marie-Louise.)  >
  An envoy heading a diplomatic mission in the absence of the ambassador.  >
  In 1960 Joann had written that she "should like very much to live in one of the French-speaking Asian countries, like Saigon [sic]"—
which might have turned out very uncomfortably, given subsequent events.  >
  Joann and the Ehrlichs were all in New York City for New Year's Eve 1971, but Joann was unable to visit then since she'd come down with the Asian flu
—a malady she never succumbed to in Asia.  >
  In retrospect it's surprising that Mila didn't make it to China just in time for its massive Tangshan earthquake in July 1976, which killed over a quarter-million people.  >
  Sirindhorn (born 1955) and Chulabhorn (born 1957), the youngest children of King Rama IX (1927-2016).  Princess Sirindhorn returned to France in Jan. 1989 ("longing to see real snow") and the Souliers were again enlisted as her escorts, though Jean was by then retired from the Foreign Service.  >
  Mila (and occasionally George) preferred the spelling grey to gray>
  François Mitterrand (1916-1996) was President of France from 1981 to 1995.  He ultimately visited Indonesia for four days in Sep. 1986.  >
  The ninth month of the Muslim calendar, with daily fasting and communal prayer from sunrise to sunset.  >
  Approximately $6,336 per person in 2025 dollars.  >
  The capital of Indonesia and largest city in Southeast Asia, located on the northwest coast of the island of Java.  >
  Singapore is an independent city-state on the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula; hence its flag's inclusion between Hong Kong's and Indonesia's in the header for May 22nd's journal entries.  > 
  Trans World Airlines was one of America's "Big Four" domestic carriers before being absorbed by American Airlines in 2001.  >
  A "Special Region" in southern Java; also the name of its capital city.  Yogyakarta is a diarchy, co-ruled by the Yogyakarta Sultanate and the Principality of Pakualaman.  >
  A 9th Century Buddhist temple in Central Java.  >
  The westernmost Lesser Sunda Island, Bali is the only Hindu-majority province of Indonesia.  >
  After China lost the First Opium War in 1841-42, Hong Kong Island (off its southern coast) became a British colony that expanded to the Kowloon Peninsula in 1860 and then the New Territories in 1898.  As the latter's 99-year lease neared its end, the Sino-British Joint Declaration of 1984 agreed that Hong Kong would return to Chinese control in 1997.  >
  (Excerpted from Joann's letter of Nov. 22-30, 1984.)  >
  (Excerpted from Joann's letter of Jan. 29, 1985.)  >
 
The remainder of George's slide-and-negative collection was donated to the State Historical Society of Missouri Research Center (which in 2010 assumed management of Western Historical Manuscripts) upon Mila Jean's death in 2016.  >
 
Studio artist Stephen James Gosnell (1941-2012) joined the UMKC faculty in 1969; his monumental back-patio portrait of George and Mila Jean would be donated to the Art Department in 2016. The Ehrlichs were close friends with Steve and his two wives, Nelda Gay Younger Gosnell (1938-1982) and Mary Lou Pagano (born 1951, married 1985).  Steve, Nelda and their children lived at 5527 Holmes; Steve would move across the street to 5528 Holmes after marrying Mary Lou.  >
  TWA had planned to make KCI (Kansas City International Airport) its chief hub in the 1970s, but settled instead on/at Lambert Field in St. Louis.  As a result, Kansas Citians wishing to fly TWA to/from the West Coast needed to go by way of St. Louis on the eastern side of Missouri.  >
  In 2025 this would be the Travelodge by Wyndham LAX.  >
  Louise Adelaide Weeks Francis (1905-1992) was a longtime resident of 5515 Holmes—two houses south of the Ehrlichs at 5505 Holmes—and a longtime admissions counselor at the University of [Missouri-]Kansas City; her husband Loyd Francis Sr. had died in 1953.  Their son Loyd Francis Jr. (1931-2012) was admitted to the Missouri Bar on the same day in 1958 as Richard Emil Graulich Sr. (1931-1968), who married Loyd Jr.'s sister Catherine Louise "Kitty" Francis Graulich (born 1938); their son Richard Emil Graulich Jr. was born in 1961.  Kitty and Richard Jr. lived for awhile with Mrs. Francis, then a couple blocks away at 5630 Cherry.  Richard Jr. was voted Most Humorous by the Southwest High School Class of 1980 before attending Southern Illinois University in Carbondale.  >
  In 1926 actress Alla Nazimova converted a West Hollywood estate into a residential hotel, later called the Garden of Allah; it was home to many celebrities until its demolition in 1959.  >
  Robert Mondavi and his wife Margrit Biever did much to support restoration of the historic Napa Valley Opera House, which must have endeared them to both George and Mila (regardless of the quality of Robert's wines).  >
  George's mother Matild/Mathilda Kohn/Kun Ehrlich (1895-1992) resided at the Lancaster [CA] Convalescent Hospital from 1983 until her death.  Mathilda's story, along with that of her husband and children, can be found in To Be Honest: Three Generations of Unexpectedly Dramatic Family Saga.  >
  George's sister Márta/Martha Ehrlich Lewis Mlinarich (1919-1991) had to cope with a series of sacral chordomas (malignant tumors at the base of her spine) for the last two decades of her life.  In 1984 she was the first patient in the United States to undergo treatment by a fully-operational medical cyclotron
which added more years to her life than anticipated, but did not relieve her discomfort for very long nor spare her from unpleasant side effects.  In Apr. 1985 she went into a coma following a stroke, but eventually rallied yet again.  >
  Martha's second husband, Nick Charles Mlinarich (1918-1993), with whom she lived in the grandiosely-named California City (fifteen miles northeast of Mojave).  >
  In this sense, a helpful and reliable person.  >
  Four days earlier the Jolly Roger restaurant chain advertised special breakfast favorites for Mother's Day (including build-your-own omelettes): "We'll even have A FREE ROSE FOR ALL MOMS!"  >
  Cluj, the last of Martha's many pet dogs, was a handsome but neurotic Hungarian Vizsla who had been rescued from abuse.  Martha named him after her Transylvanian birthplace (then and now part of Romania), which had been Hungarian and called Kolozsvár when her mother Mathilda was born there.  In a May 17th postcard Mila wrote: "Cluj is not strange-looking, he's very aristocratic to me.  (I viewed him from afar.)"  >
  Twenty miles south of California City, Edwards Air Force Base's fame was renewed by its prominent role in Tom Wolfe's The Right Stuff (1979) and its 1983 film adaptation.  Rosamond is an unincorporated bedroom community for Edwards employees, plus commuters to Lancaster and Palmdale.  >
  Most likely Graziano's at 16870 State Hwy 14 in Mojave, which was customarily visited during visits to the Mlinariches.  >
  Though nearing her ninetieth birthday and in fragile health, Grandma Ehrlich staged a renaissance in 1985 (due in part to granddaughter Sherry Renee Lewis's marrying Nicholas Layden that June); she even wrote a few letters, her first in several years.  >
  Singapore Airlines began passenger service to/from the United States in 1978, with the slogan "California Here We Come."  It has always had an outstanding reputation.  >
  The traditional lower garment worn by both women and men in southeast Asia: made familiar to Americans by movies set in the South Seas, particularly those featuring Dorothy Lamour>
  A service station and mini-mart at the corner of Oak Creek Road and Sierra Highway.  >
  Six weeks later I would check into the same Mojave Motel 6 at 16958 State Route 58, "where comfort meets affordability."  I accompanied my cousin S.R. and her new husband Nick Layden (plus S.R.'s eight-year-old daughter Amber Joanna) on their honeymoon-by-truck-from-Olympia-WA, so as to visit Grandma Ehrlich and the Mlinariches and work on what would become To Be Honest.  (On July 4th I would spend eight straight hours sorting heaps of old family photos in that Motel 6.)  >
  So-called because they were smaller versions of Carl's Drive-In Barbecue restaurants.  >
  The Classic Cup opened at #5 Westport Square in KCMO c.1974; by 1982 it relocated to 4130 Pennsylvania, joining the Classical Westport record store and Kiosk Fine Art Posters.  >
  Prix fixe refers to a multi-course meal offered at a single set price, as opposed to individually-priced-items à la carte.  >
  A method of dyeing fabric by drawing/stamping wax upon it, preventing color absorption and creating patterns, many intricate from multiple cycles of waxing and dyeing.  Though done in ancient Egypt, India, China and Africa, batik was most highly developed by the Javanese.  > 
  The Undergrads was a made-for-TV film that had premiered as the Disney Sunday Movie on Apr. 1st.  (Art Carney's character is rescued from a retirement facility by his grandson, moved into the grandson's college dorm, and enrolls as a student himself.)  >
  Born in England and raised in Canada, Jackie Burroughs (1939-2010) had a long acting career with many film and television credits, including a six-year run as Hetty King in The Road to Avonlea.  She appeared with Mila's old Anglo-Canadian friend Bernard Behrens in at least two productions: The Trouble With Hamlet (1969: music by Jackie's then-husband Zal Yanovsky of the Lovin' Spoonful) and Evidence of Blood (1998).  >
  As George related in The War Memoir, his service in the Air Corps/Force was hampered by airsickness till Dramamine became available in 1951.  >
  Hence George's $300 in American cash translated to nearly $1,765 in Hong Kong currency.  >
  The 33-story Furama Hotel, topped off by the revolving restaurant La Ronda, was completed in 1973 and demolished in 2001.  "I know that the Furama was often used by diplomats coming from Peking," Joann wrote in her Feb. 26th letter, "and it is beautiful, comfortable, etc....  The Furama is close enough to the heart of the old district that you can walk around, take a tram, etc.  You can also walk easily to the Ferry."  >
  Victoria Park opened in 1957, on newly reclaimed land where Hong Kong Island's Causeway Bay had been filled in.  >
  Tuckpointing repairs masonry by replacing mortar between bricks or stones, then creating a decorative line of contrasting-colored putty.  >
  Was this the nearly $1,765 HK?  >
  Victoria Peak is the tallest hill on Hong Kong Island, with a much more temperate climate than its subtropical surroundings.  The Peak Tram, in operation since 1888, was the first funicular railway in Asia.  >
  If Mila were to reread this now, she would most likely draw a comparison to Shirley Valentine, whose title character wound up in Greece feeding provincial British tourists with homeland provender rather than Greek food and drink.  (It should be noted that "coke" was the generic KCMO term for any soft drink; this confused UMKC students from St. Louis, who would say "soda."  Visiting Chicagoans would say "pop.")  >
  Lugard Road is the initial stage of the Hong Kong Trail that opened in 1985 between Victoria Peak and Big Wave Bay: a distance of 50 km or 31 miles.  >
  The Kowloon Peninsula is north of Hong Kong Island, across Victoria Harbour.  Britain occupied Kowloon in 1860 because marauders would (allegedly) take sanctuary there after raiding Hong Kong Island.  >
  The largest shopping center in Hong Kong, a complex covering two million square feet.  >
  Bannister Mall, one of the largest in Greater Kansas City, opened in 1980 but went into a decline at the turn of the century and closed in 2007.  >
  Though George found it "sedate," Chater Garden's being a public park adjacent to the Hong Kong Legislative Council Building makes it a site for political rallies and demonstrations.  >
  30° C = 86° F: not pleasant on a humid day.  >
  White teas tend to be lighter and mellower than green teas, and lower in caffeine.  >
  In 1898-99 Britain expanded its Hong Kong colony north of the Kowloon Peninsula to the southern bank of the Sham Chun River (north of which was mainland China), quashing resistance by Chinese clan militias.  >
  Lok Ma Chau, just south of the Sham Chun River, is a major crossing point between Hong Kong and mainland China.  >
  Tuen Mun was renamed Castle Peak when the British took over the New Territories.  Castle Peak New Town, built on land reclaimed from Castle Peak Bay, was renamed Tuen Mun New Town in 1972.  >
  Presumably Lingnan College, founded in 1967 by faculty fleeing from mainland China, where the original Lingnan University in Canton had been incorporated into Sun-Yat Sen University.  Hong Kong's Lingnan College would obtain university status in 1999.  >
  Covered walkways or porticos, usually surrounding marketplaces, where goods could be sold and artwork displayed.  >
  Blake Pier was originally built in 1900, with a steel Edwardian pavilion added in 1909.  The pier was demolished and rebuilt in the 1960s, with the pavilion dismantled and reconstructed as a park shelter.  >
  The New World Centre hotel-office-shopping complex was built during the 1970s on what had been Holt's Wharf; it would be demolished in 2012.  >
  Jack Hawkins (1910-1973) was one of the most popular British film stars of the 1950s, appearing in The Bridge on the River Kwai and Ben-Hur among many other movies.  >
  Hakka means "guest families," reflecting this people's long history of migration (sometimes compared to the Jewish diaspora) in southern China.  >
  Fritz Lang's monumental 1927 film had been re-released in 1984 with a controversial soundtrack by Giorgio Moroder.  >
  Originally a market town where villagers came to sell and trade crops and fish; Yuen Long New Town was developed around it in the late 1970s and early 1980s.  >
  The Sha Tin Hui market township was established in 1956, severely damaged by typhoon Wanda in 1962, and demolished in 1979; Sha Tin New Town was developed in the 1970s.  >
  After delays in construction, the Prince of Wales Hospital (named after the present-day King Charles III) was completed in 1983 and began operations in May 1984.  >
  Built in 1973 and for some years the tallest building in Hong Kong, Connaught Centre would later be renamed Jardine House.  >
  Aberdeen, on the southwest end of Hong Kong Island, has a floating village fishing port that can accommodate hundreds of junk vessels, and floating seafood restaurants in Aberdeen Harbour.  >
  In this sense, going beyond the norm in order to reach the top.  >
  Star House is a large commercial building facing Victoria Harbour in Kowloon.  The Hong Kong Museum of History was located here from 1975 to 1983.  >
  A Mexican "restaurante" located in both Independence MO and Overland Park KS.  >
  A flat-bottomed Chinese sailing vessel with numerous variations in size and usage.  >
  This might be a reference to the curly-headed older son on Butterflies, a bittersweet British sitcom that aired on KCMO public TV in 1982 and was much enjoyed by George and Mila.  Butterflies starred Wendy Craig as restless middle-aged housewife Ria Parkinson, with Geoffrey Palmer as her husband Ben, Andrew Hall and Nicholas Lyndhurst as their sons Russell and Adam, and Bruce Montague as the man with whom Ria never quite managed to have an affair.  >
  Decisively double-underlined in Mila's journal.  >
  Auto executive, engineer and inventor who was charged with cocaine trafficking in 1982, but was found not guilty in 1984 due to police entrapment.  By then his motor company had gone bankrupt and ceased operations, but would be remembered for the sports-car-turned-time-machine in the Back to the Future movies.  >
  Recalling Peter Sellers's inept Inspector in the Pink Panther films.  >
  A flight from Hong Kong to Singapore (covering about 1600 miles and crossing over Vietnam) takes a little under four hours.  >
  A flight from Singapore to Jakarta covers about 550 miles and takes a little under two hours.  >
  Most of South Asia, including Indonesia, drives on the left side of the road.  >
  Similar to the fez of northern Africa and the Middle East, this is worn by Muslim men and associated with the nationalist movement led by Sukarno (1901-1970), first president of independent Indonesia.  It is known as a kopiah in Java, a songkok in Sumatra and the Malay Peninsula, and also as a peci.  >
  Referring to a British man and woman of rank in colonial India.  >
  The Ugly American was a 1958 bestselling novel concerning the American diplomatic corps's cultural insensitivity in southeast Asia; it was adapted into a 1963 film starring Marlon Brando.  The title came to be used in reference to loud, rude, chauvinistic American tourists or businesspeople.  >
  Although Mila does not always do so, "George/Geo" the embassy chauffeur (real name Mohamed) is consistently indicated here within quote marks, to reduce confusion with George/Geo Ehrlich.  >
  The Dutch East India Company was established in 1602 and, over the course of the 17th Century, wrested colonial control of the Indonesian archipelago from the Portuguese.  The Dutch regime lasted until Japan occupied Indonesia during World War II, followed by a bloody war for native independence that succeeded in 1949.  >
  Unclear whether Mila meant an exorcism that would've obliged the ghosts etc. to "move on," or that the Souliers would have to change residences (again) since their current one was still "possessed."  >
  In Islam, the person who issues the call to five-times-daily prayer.  >
  Indonesian for "language" (any language, not simply Indonesian).  Mila's own footnote clarified that "Bahasa Indonesian [is the] 'official language,' variation of Malay."  >
  Even George tended to misspell Joann's first name
though less consistently here than he did during the 1971 trip to England>
  The National Museum of Indonesia opened in 1868 in what was called Gedung Gajah ("Elephant Building") due to a large bronze elephant statue in its forecourt, presented by King Chulalongkorn of Siam/Thailand.  >
  Unlike other newly-independent countries that retained their former colonial languages, Indonesia strove to make a native tongue the lingua franca: promoting Malay over Javanese, Sundanese, and the many other languages spoken in the archipelago.  >
  The Wayang Museum occupies a Neo-Renaissance building constructed in 1912 on the site of an old Dutch church.  Wayang refers to both the puppets themselves and the traditional Javanese puppet theater performances.  >
  British English for heavy-duty trucks.  >
  A Javanese dagger, typically with a wavy blade.  >
  Mostly percussive, these instruments are used in traditional Indonesian ensemble music.  >
  [Mila's own footnote:]  Jakarta in Sansktir means "fortified place," once was busy harbor town of Sunda Kalapa that functioned since 14th Century as entrepôt [import-export place] for Kingdom of Sunda (14th-16th Century).  Changed name to Jayakartsa, meaning "Perfect Victory" [in 1527 after Muslim troops drove out the Portugese], which was destroyed by Dutch invaders & Batavia replaced it in 1619.  Known by this name for 3½ centuries until under Japanese occupation (1942-45); the present name of Ja(ya)karta was revived [with independence in 1949]."  >
  Starring Mel Gibson and Sigourney Weaver, The Year of Living Dangerously was a 1982 film set in 1965 Indonesia during the attempted coup d'état.  (Linda Hunt won the Best Supporting Actress Oscar for portraying a Chinese-Australian man with dwarfism.)  >
  Kota Tua is the original downtown area of Jakarta: as Old Batavia, it was a walled settlement containing a castle and served as de facto capital of the Dutch East Indies.  >
  In 1740 the Dutch designated Glodok as a residential area for Chinese immigrants to Batavia.  >
  The Mandarin Jakarta Hotel opened in 1978 and was renamed the Mandarin Oriental Jakarta in 1987: today it is a five-star luxury hotel.  >
  Water Closet, i.e. "lav."  >
  Again decisively double-underlined in Mila's journal.  >
  Also called grouper: a large marine fish popular in numerous cuisines.  >
  The Beautiful Indonesia Mini Park was conceived by Siti Hartinah (1923-1996), Indonesia's First Lady, as a means of cultivating national pride through a cultural recreation area.  >
  George and Mila both preferred the spelling theatre to theater.  >
  The first IMAX film had been shown at Expo '70 in Osaka, Japan.  In 1985 only forty theaters in the world were equipped to show such giant-screen productions.  >
  K'tut Tantri (1897-1997) was born Muriel Stuart Walker in Glasgow; her mother came from the Isle of Man, and one of Tantri's bynames was "Mrs. Manx."  In 1932 she became an expatriate artist in Bali, and after World War II a radio broadcaster for the Voice of Free Indonesia—leading her to be compared to Tokyo Rose (and labeled "Surabaya Sue") by the Dutch and British.  When Sukarno became president, Tantri worked as his speechwriter.  In 1960 she published her memoir, Revolt in Paradise.  >
  The Jewel in the Crown, depicting the final days of the British Raj in India, was broadcast on Masterpiece Theater from Dec. 1984 to Mar. 1985.  >
  Garuda is the flag carrier airline of Indonesia; during the later Eighties and early Nineties it had an extensive network of worldwide flights.  >
  [Mila's own footnote:] Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (or Beautiful Indonesia in Miniature) Park (ethnic individuality) one nation: unity in variety.
  Suharto (1921-2008) was Indonesia's second president from 1967 to 1998, ruling his authoritarian "New Order" regime as a military dictator—and staunch anti-Communist, ensuring support from the United States and other Western powers.  >
  Mila and the Souliers were all Tauruses (though if Joann had been born two days later, she'd have been a Gemini).  > 
  Prambanan is a 9th Century Hindu temple in Yogyakarta.  > 
  Sensurround, developed for the 1974 film Earthquake, added extended-range bass to sound effects that were more felt than heard.  Since these affected adjoining theaters in multiplexes (and even caused some damage), Sensurround proved to be impractical.  >
  The Indonesia Museum at Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, built in Balinese style and decorated with Balinese statuary, opened in 1980.  >
  Wayang golek dffers from other Indonesian puppetry (such as Wayang kulit) by using three-dimensional wood rather than flat wooden or leather puppets.  Golek was developed in West Java and is most popular there.  >
  Adolf Heuken (1929-2019), a Catholic priest, researched and wrote about a wide range of Indonesian historical landmarks; he also compiled German-Indonesian and Indonesian-German dictionaries.  >
  Among the Javanese, santri Muslims tend to be more orthodox than the abangan, whose beliefs integrate Islam with Hinduism, Buddhism, and animism.  >
  Mangosteens (manggis in Indonesian) are a different fruit than mangoes, just as pineapples differ from apples.  Mangosteens have a thick leathery purple rind and tangy white segmented flesh.  >
  Ripe jackfruit have a sweet tropical flavor like a combination of banana, mango, and pineapple.  Unripe jackfruit have a meaty texture that absorbs seasonings, making it a popular meat substitute.  Nangka is its name in the southern Philippines.  >
  Puncak is derived from Old Dutch Poentjak (peak); the pass is between the Jonggoi Mountains to the north and a twin-peaked volcano (Mounts Gede and Pangrango) to the south.  Its highest point has an altitude of about 1500 meters (nearly a mile).  >
  Bandung, in a river basin surrounded by volcanic mountains, is the capital of West Java.  >
  George and Mila's first wedding, in KCMO attended by her family, was on May 26, 1956.  A second wedding followed on Jun. 16 in Urbana IL, attended by George's family (who were unable to come to KCMO for the first, though George's mother wrote "We are standing up with you in Spirit").  Each ceremony was officiated by a Unitarian minister.  >
  In 1858 John B. Wornall (1822-1892) built a Greek Revival house at what is now 6115 Wornall Road in Kansas City MO.  In 1864 it was used as a field hospital following the Battle of Westport.  In 1967 the Jackson County Historical Society renovated the Wornall House as a museum.  >
  At this time the United States Ambassador to Indonesia was John Herbert Holdridge (1924-2001).  Like Jean Soulier, he had a long career in Far Eastern diplomacy; their paths must have crossed numerous times over the decades.  After assisting Henry Kissinger in normalizing diplomatic relations between the U.S. and Red China, Holdridge was appointed Deputy Chief of Mission at Beijing (1973-75).  Subsequently he was Ambassador to Singapore (1975-78) and Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs (1981-82) before serving in Indonesia (1983-86).  His much-younger stepsister was the lovely actress Cheryl Holdridge (1944-2009).  >
  Known as the brahminy kite in India and elang bondol in Indonesia (where it is the official mascot of Jakarta), the red-backed sea eagle is considered by Hindus to represent Garuda, sacred bird of Vishnu.  >
  Gouras are crowned pigeons, whose heads sport small peacock-like fans.  >
  Cassowaries are flightless birds that, when provoked, will attack dogs and people by kicking them with dagger-like clawed feet.  > 
  The nocturnal Asian house gecko is called tjitjak for its noisy chirp.  People attempting to keep one as a pet are warned to close the terrarium securely, since the tjitjak is a master of escape.  >
  Deep-fried crackers with many regional variations in maritime southeast Asia (and the Netherlands, where they are called kroepoek).  >
 
Souvlaki is Greek shish kebab, encountered by the Ehrlichs during their 1978 trip to Greece>
  The Puri Artha Hotel is still in operation (as of 2025) in Yogyakarta, now offering an outdoor swimming pool, cable TV "and massage services 2.8 mi from the Sultan Palace."  >
  Hinduism was the dominant religion in Indonesia prior to the rise of Islam, and is still deeply rooted in Indonesian art, dance and other cultural practices.  >
  Tiered paddies sculpted on the slopes of hills and mountains.  They are designed to irrigate rice growing at elevations that would not flood naturally, while preventing erosion and landslides.  >
  Yogyakarta is about 528 miles south of the equator.  >
  Sate or satay indicates meat or seafood grilled on skewers, similar to shish kebab in the Middle East and Mediterranean.  >
  [Mila's own footnote:]  That smell, plus excessive dust at temples, cause Geo to snore excessively off & on all night.  Ah, well—"You can't have everything" (Mia Farrow) or "And so it goes" (Linda Ellerbee).  >
  Television journalist Linda Ellerbee (born 1944) of Today, Weekend, NBC News Overnight, and Summer Sunday USA was the speaker at my brother Matthew's Missouri University commencement ceremony in 1983.  Her closing catchphrase "And so it goes" was adapted from Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse-Five.  >
  As Mila notes, Wayang kulit uses flat puppets made of intricately carved and perforated leather supported by slender rods.  The dalang (master puppeteer) operates the puppets between a light source and translucent screen, narrating the story and providing the character voices while accompanied by a gamelan ensemble.  >
  The two classic Sanskrit epics or Itihasas of Hinduism, whose stories are traditionally told in Wayang kulit >
  The menak story cycle is of Arabic-Persian origin and relates the adventures of the Prophet Muhammad's heroic uncle Amir Hamzah, "the Lion of Allah."  >
  Topeng is a dramatic dance form where performers, ornately costumed and masked, interpret Indonesian myths and fables.  >
  Wayang wong is a live-action dance-drama which, like Wayang kulit, depicts episodes from the Ramayana and Mahabharata.  >
  Ketoprak, a much less stylized dramatic genre than Wayang wong, enacts Javanese legends, romances and historical stories; it developed in the early 20th Century.  >
  Ramayana ballet is a specific style of Wayang wong, particularly identified with the Prambanan temple.  >
 The Royal Palace (Kraton) of Yogyakarta was originally built in the mid-18th Century by the first Sultan.  Sacked and burned by the British in 1812, it was rebuilt (and then again following the Java earthquake of 1867).  >
  When my father told me this anecdote (a favorite of his), he indicated that part of the guide's incredulity was due to George's being accompanied by two attractive youngish-looking ladies.  >
  All the Sultans of Yogyakarta have borne the name/title Hamengkubuwono.  The ninth (Hamengkubuwono IX, born 1912) reigned from 1940 till his death in 1988; he also held various political offices, such as Governor of Yogyakarta and Vice President of Indonesia, as well as heading up the national Scout movement.  >
  Adult tricycles with a two-seat passenger compartment; also called bike taxis, trishaws, cycle rickshaws, and (in Indonesia) becak >
  On Jan. 21, 1985 nine bombs went off at Borobudur, damaging the temple's upper levels.  >
  Mendut, like Borobudur, is a 9th Century Buddhist temple.  Rediscovered in ruins in the 19th Century, Mendut's restoration was completed in 1925.  >
  A stupa is a dome-shaped Buddhist monument, housing sacred relics.  >
  Mount [Gunung] Merapi has been an active volcano since at least 1548, with eruptions every few years and an extensive mythology.  >
  Unlike Merapi, Merbabu is a dormant volcano whose last significant eruption was in 1797.  >
  Kenneth James LaBudde (1920-2000) was Director of Libraries and Professor of History at KCU/UMKC from 1950 to 1985.  He played a key role in establishing the Western Historical Manuscripts Collection and University Architectural Records Collection.  >
  The PKI (Indonesian Communist Party), blamed for the attempted coup in 1965, was violently purged—with support from the American CIA—over the next year.  But even though the coup had failed, President Sukarno lost control of Indonesia to General Suharto, who became dictator in 1967.  >
  Now considered a racial slur, "coolie" was derived from Hindustani qulī ("hired laborer") and/or Mandarin kŭlì ("hard labor") to denote an unskilled/indentured Asian worker.  >
  The traditional Asian conical sun hat, made of straw or bamboo.  >
  In May 1986 the Souliers would revisit Borobudur, which Jean had not seen since Feb. 1983.  "We stayed for this visit around two hours and sought refuge on a lower level where there were practically no people and we watched the light diminish and disappear," Joann would write.  "We waited until we thought most people would have gone down, and when we finally started our climb downstairs, it was 5:30 p.m. and we were not only the last ones, we were locked in!  Of course, there were smiling soldiers to unlock the gate, but I had thought that they would check out each level to be sure no mad bomber was left behind."  >
  David H. Weinglass (1934-2019) was a Professor of English at UMKC from 1968 to 2000, and an expert on Anglo-Swiss artist Henry Fuseli.  In 1978, when a Wichita minister complained about Peter Pan's containing the word "ass" (e.g. "you silly ass"), Dr. Weinglass's explanatory differentiation of ass from arse was quoted by numerous newspapers.  >
  From Javanese pendhapa, a large open pavilion built on columns.  >
  An elevated ground or terrace in front of a Javanese palace, where the monarch would appear for public audiences.  >
  The northern open square in front of a Javanese palace compound, used for ceremonies and public meetings.  >
  The east-facing pavilion, functioning as the Sultan's throne.  > 
  Juliana (1909-2004) was Queen of the Netherlands from her mother Wilhemina's abdication in 1948 until her own to daughter Beatrix in 1980.  >
  Though Borobudur is not officially listed among the Seven Wonders of the World (ancient or modern), it is a UNESCO World Heritage site and many consider it an architectural marvel.  >
  Also spelled Shailendra, this dynasty flourished in Java from c.750 to c.850, at the time Mahāyāna Buddhism was introduced; it built many temples and monuments before being driven off the island to neighboring Sumatra.  >
  "City of Temples" in Cambodian: built in the 12th Century by Hindus before it transformed into a Buddhist complex.  >
  Three French cities renowned for their cathedrals: George and Mila visited them all during their 1980 trip to France >
  Sir Stamford Raffles (1781-1826), governor of the Dutch East Indies (1811-16) during Britain's brief rule, when Yogyakarta's Royal Palace was sacked and burned.  Raffles is credited for founding modern Singapore in 1822-23.  >
  The Suharto regime cracked down on student demonstrations (and general Islamic radicalism) after the late 1970s, repressing political activity with a "Normalisation of Campus Life" policy.  >
  Per its 2025 website: "Set along one of the most pristine beaches in Bali, the Sanur Beach Hotel is the perfect gateway for those who seek to explore Bali, the famed Island of The Gods known for its colorful and vibrant temple festivals, sun-drenched beaches, rolling surf, rustic villages, and sculptured rice terraces."  > 
  Denpasar is the capital of Bali, east of which is the coastal beach Sanur.  >
  Kecak (Kechak, Ketjak), originally a Balinese trance ritual, is a Hindu dance depicting how the monkey-like Vanaras helped heroic Prince Rama fight the evil Ravana.  Kecak is also known as the "Ramayana monkey chant."  >
  An Indonesian percussion instrument made of bamboo tubes, shaken in a bamboo frame.  As with handbells, various sizes produce various pitches, with melodies resulting from an ensemble.  >
  Probably the rambutan, whose red skin is covered with fleshy spines.  Its Chinese name translates to "red-haired pellet."  >
  Kuta (on the western side of Bukit Peninsula) and Sanur (on its eastern side) are also known as "Sunset Beach" and "Sunrise Beach" respectively.  >
  As noted by the Ehrlichs, Besakih is Bali's holiest Hindu temple: actually a complex of numerous temples (the largest being Pura Penataran Agung) built on six terraced levels upon the slope of Mount Agung.  The volcano's eruptions in 1963 threatened but narrowly missed Besakih, which the Balinese regarded as miraculous.  >
  A hilltop rest stop with panoramic views; not to be confused with the same-named neighborhood of George Town, capital of Penang in Malaysia.  >
  Another lofty village with excellent views (on clear days) of Bali and the Indian Ocean.  >
  Malay for "village," which can apply to rural settlements of stilt houses and also urban neighborhoods.  > 
  Actually twenty-three (in 2025).  > 
  A fig tree, the banyan has been an Asian mythic element and medicinal source for millennia.  >
  Ravana, traditionally depicted as a ten-headed rakshasa or demon king.  > 
  Sita, avatar of the goddess Lakshmi and consort of Rama (avatar of the god Vishnu).  >
  A demigod in vulture form who is defeated in battle with Ravana.  >
  Deity and devoted companion of Rama: the subject of many Hindu legends.  >
  Durward Redd (born 1932) attended KCU with Mila and took part in many of the same Playhouse productions.  He edited the 1954 Kangaroo yearbook, which described him as "a swell fellow with a pleasing personality."  Durward later taught speech and performing arts at Northwestern and Northeastern Illinois Universities.  >
  A Balinese village and the district surrounding it, just west of Mount Batur (another active volcano).  Kintamani tours are popular day trips to the area's temples, rice terraces and hot springs.  >
  "The Elephant Cave," a 9th Century archeological site and temple with fountains and a bathing pool.  >
  "The Valley of the Balinese Kings," an 11th Century complex of temples and funeral monuments.  >
  Considered to be a sacred waterway and means of spiritual as well as physical purification.  >
  Primarily a scenic observation point for Bali's volcanic vistas.  >
  This Hindu temple survived Mount Batur's 1917 eruption but had to be relocated after the one in 1926.  >
  According to legend, this river was formed from the blood of a demon king vanquished by divine warriors.  Using the river's water for drinking or irrigation was forbidden for a thousand years, till its source was ceremonially purified in 1966.  >
  Site of the holy spring and water temple Pura Gunung Kawi Sebatu.  >
  Ubud is about thirty kilometers southwest of Kintamani.  Originally known for its medicinal herbs, Ubud became an arts and cultural center.  >
  Roger Brett Boocock (born 1934) was the longtime headmaster of Pembroke Country Day School in KCMO, which my brother Matthew attended from 1974 to 1979.  The all-boys Pem-Day (founded in 1910) merged with the all-girls Sunset Hill (founded in 1913) to become the coeducational Pembroke Hill School in 1984.  >
  Made from overripe bananas, rice flour, palm sugar and shredded coconut, wrapped in banana leaves and then steamed.  >
  Confrontational television journalist and anchorman (born 1934, like Roger Boocock) with ABC from 1967 to 2009.  In 1983 Donaldson married KCMO telejournalist Jan Smith (born c.1955—no relation to Mila); they would divorce in 2014.  >
  Kir is a French apéritif made by topping off black currant liqueur (crème de cassis) with white wine.  >
  Herbal tea.  > 
  Richard Cabot Howland (born 1934, like Roger Boocock and Sam Donaldson) had been a foreign service officer at the Indonesian Embassy in 1965-66; his article "The Lessons of the September 30 Affair," published in Studies in Intelligence (1970) and later declassified, was written to refute popular misconceptions about that year's attempted coup.  >
  British drama, released in 1984, about the genocidal Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia.  >
  The Bogor Botanical Gardens adjoin the Bogor presidential palace, which Stamford Raffles took over from the Dutch in 1811-16.  He turned the palace grounds into an English garden, which the restored Dutch East Indies government transformed into a botanical garden in 1817.  During the Japanese occupation of 1942-45, Japanese botanists protected the garden from soldiers seeking to use its trees as war lumber.  >
  Possibly durung for "not yet"/"still not," and tiang lali for "I forgot"/"I'm forgetful."  >
  Cheap unlicensed cabs, shared taxis, or minibuses with a fixed route.  >
  Mila liked cats and would commune with them, though she never tried to keep one as a pet even in widowhood.  George was not a cat person, and would firmly warn them off if approached for a lap-sit.  >
  The Sunda Kingdom prevailed in western Java from the 7th to the 16th Century, yielding to the Islamic Banten Sultanate.  >
  One of the forms/names of the Hindu deity Vishnu.  >
  Sichuan (Romanized as Szechwan or Szechuan) is a southwestern province of Chinese known for its highly-spiced and pungent cuisine.  >
  Lychee (lichee, lichi, litchi) is a tropical Chinese tree and its small sweet juicy fruits.  >
  Presumably the Joan Gilson who was an instructor in the UMKC English Department and worked with the University's High School/College Credit Program.  >
  A rich stew of beans and meat, originating in southwest France.  >
  Upscale shopping district, tourist attraction and nightly hotspot in Singapore.  >
  Singapore's equivalent of Bloomingdale's.  >
  On June 25th Joann wrote: "Our sweet little daytime guardian, Manisot, was replaced by a slightly older, mustached individual, also equipped with heavy boots and a small whistle.  He looks more serious than Manisot, although he has a most gentle smile as well, but on the first day that Manisot was gone, Jean was terribly sad; he missed his little 'watch-puppy' though he by now [has] become accustomed to the 'watch-dog' that replaced him."  >
  A nineteen-story twin-tower hotel that opened in 1981, replacing the original Orchard Hotel (known for its "Golden Venus" tea dance venue).  "I have heard very good things about the ORCHARD," Joann wrote in her Feb. 26 letter.  "I intended to stay there when I went last May after visiting the refugee camp off of Sumatra Island, but they had no rooms free."  >
 
Robert L. Dean (born 1941) was a colleague of the Ehrlichs at UMKC; he and his wife Marilyn Coy Dean (1943-2020) lived with their dog Snickerdoodle (Snick for short) at 5519 Holmes, between the Ehrlichs at 5505 and the Gosnells at 5527, from c.1978 to c.1987.  On more than one fundraising occasion Bob Dean provided commentary on "Shakespeare at the Opera" in support for the Kansas City Lyric Opera company.  >
  A historic luxury hotel in Colonial style, established in 1887.  In her Jan. 29th letter Joann said: "One hotel I do NOT recommend staying in but that you MUST visit for tea or a drink is the Raffles Hotel in Singapore.  It is so old-fashioned it isn't funny, simply dripping with nostalgia.  A friend I know was put into the room where Somerset Maugham slept
—she said that it was probably the same mattress, it was so old and lumpy!"  >
  A hill and tourist attraction, offering a panoramic view of central Singapore.  >
  Haw Paw Villa, a theme park of Chinese folklore developed by the manufacturers of Tiger Balm analgesic heat rub.  >
  An amusement part that operated in northern Chicago (George's hometown) from 1904 to 1967.  >
  Known as Pulau Blakang Mati ("Island of Death Behind" in Malay) until 1972, this was used as a POW camp during the Japanese occupation in World War II.  >
  George and Mila always enjoyed public aquariums and took particular delight visiting Seattle's in 1990, being there at feeding time for the otters and seals.  >
 
When Donald J. Hall Sr. succeeded his father as CEO of Hallmark Cards in 1966, he launched the Crown Center project to redevelop the area around Hallmark's KCMO headquarters at 26th and Grand.  Crown Center included a shopping center, restaurants and hotels.  Crown Center Square, "the heart of the complex," hosts events and festivals year-round.  >
  One of the busiest airports in the Asia-Pacific region, base for over a hundred international carriers.  >
 
Mila Jean met Bernard "Bunny" Behrens (1926-2012) in Bristol during her 1954-55 Fulbright Year Abroad, calling him "later one of my best friends."  As a child in poverty-stricken London, Bunny would sneak into cinemas and dream of becoming a Hollywood actor.  From the Bristol Old Vic company he went on to London's Old Vic and then Canada, where he and wife Deborah Cass (née Bernice Katz: 1930-2004) spent the greater part of their careers; they were founding members of the Neptune Theatre in Halifax and often took part in the Stratford and Shaw Festivals.  Bunny received frequent Gemini nominations for his performances on Canadian television, winning in 1992 and 1995; he also had a long run on American TV, appearing in everything from Little House on the Prairie to Bosom Buddies, and providing Obi-Wan Kenobi's voice in NPR radio dramatizations of the first Star Wars trilogyMila Jean and Bunny would correspond for half a century, the final years by phone ("Bunny Behrens called four times last week and we laughed a lot about the old days," she informed me in 2006).  According to his obituary, when recognized shortly before his death and asked if he used to be an actor, "Bunny responded, with his trademark tongue and attitude, 'I still AM an actor!'"  >
  Rózsa/Rose Kohn Ruhig (1895-1990), a first cousin of George's mother Mathilda and of great help to the Ehrlichs during their early years in America (1923-27): as described in To Be Honest.  >
  Cheongsams, popularized in Western culture by the film version of The World of Suzie Wong (1960).  >
  Welsh actor, playwright and novelist, author of such works as Night Must Fall and The Corn Is Green.  >
  Department store chain, known for bargain-basement retailing, that operated from 1923 to 1987.  >
  Capital of the United Arab Emirates, on an island in the Persian Gulf off the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula.  >
  121 St. George's Square (Riverside Court) is barely half a mile southeast of 64 Eccleston Square, where the Ehrlichs stayed during their 1971 visit to England.  Grocery shopping then was done at the Tesco supermarket on Warwick Way.  >
  A regency (administrative district) on Bali, the head of whose royal house is regarded as high king of the island.  >
  First to the Japanese in 1942, then by the Japanese in 1945.  >
  Abigail Mary Huffman (born 1957) was the eldest daughter of one of Mila's closest friends, Evelyn Louise Hoffman Huffman (born 1931, known as "Kris").  Like Joann Soulier, Kris visited the Ehrlichs during their 1971 visit to England.  Abigail graduated from Yale and worked for an advertising company in New York City before studying at the Centre for Environmental Planning & Technology in Ahmedabab, India.  In 1986 she earned her Master of Architecture degree from the University of Pennsylvania.  Her father, John Arthur Huffman (1932-1994), was an architect who designed the first major renovation of 5505 Holmes after the Ehrlichs moved there.  >
  The Tate Gallery was founded in 1897 (on the site of the old Millbank Prison) as the National Gallery of British Art.  George first visited it on July 1, 1966 during his Solo Jaunt in Europe; the Ehrlichs went there on June 27, 1971 (a suffocatingly airless experience) and George returned on July 1st>
  Sickert was among those theorized as having been Jack the Ripper, but (according to Wikipedia) "the claim has largely been dismissed."  >
  Pierre Bonnard, as one of the group Les Nabis ("the Prophets"), was a leader in the artistic transition from Impressionism to Modernism.  >
  Mark Rothko pioneered the painting of abstract "color fields."  >
  Grosvenor Road parallels the Thames between Chelsea Bridge to the west and Vauxhall Bridge to the east.  >
  Troost Avenue is a major north-south street in KCMO, and for many years was a demarcation line for enforcement of racial segregation.  >
  William Huskisson (1770-1830), a Member of Parliament and the first widely-reported railway fatality.  His statue, sculpted by John Gibson (1790-1866) for the Royal Exchange, was described as "boredom rising from the bath" by Osbert Sitwell.  >
  Wallace Heaton
exclusive supplier of cameras to the British royal family, and used by George for film developing in 1971had been bought out by Dixons Retail in 1972.  >
  Yacht Approaching the Coast, painted by J.M.W. Turner circa 1840-45.  >
  A catchword popularized by Barbara Woodhouse's Training Dogs the Woodhouse Way, a 1980 BBC TV series broadcast on American PBS in 1983.  >
  Such as the classic Ealing Studio pictures Kind Hearts and Coronets (1949) and The Lavender Hill Mob and The Man in the White Suit (both 1951).  >
  The 1955 Ealing tour de force, where Guinness's motley gang of bank robbers hoodwink a dotty old landlady into thinking they're a string quintet.  >
  57° F.  >
  This line, editorially shifted by me to begin Saturday the 8th's entry, was taken from the middle of Friday the 7th's
—to which George added a marginal "Sorry, this is Sat a.m.'s breakfast, not Friday. Obviously I write much of these entries the morning after." Saturday the 8th's entry actually began "The first part of today managed to get placed within the Friday entry."  >
  Part of an adaptation of the three medieval English Mystery plays: The Nativity, The Passion, and Doomsday.  >
  Stephen Poliakoff's play about a Russian family, upper-middle-class before the Bolshevik Revolution, who were then forced to live in a railway carriage where the father attempted to record talking pictures.  >
  Alas, Mila's theatrical notes were not kept with the 1985 travel journals.  >
  Ticket booths in New York and London, selling discounted tickets to Broadway/Off-Broadway and West End productions.  >
  The Mermaid Theatre, opened in 1959, was the first built in the City of London since Shakespearean times; it had a single tier of seats surrounding the stage on three sides.  The Mermaid closed in 2003 but was spared demolition thanks to a preservation campaign, and is now used as a conference center.  >
  Puddle Dock was an actual dock near Blackfriars Station, until reclamation of the Thames foreshore during the 1960s and early 1970s.  >
  Mila was thinking of the Mercury Theatre repertory company, founded by wunderkind Welles in 1937 and disbanded in 1946.  >
  Alan Howard (1937-2015) was a member of the Royal Shakespeare Company from 1966 to 1983.  Gemma Jones (born 1942) played the lead role in The Duchess of Duke Street (1976-77).  Jenny Agutter (born 1952), a onetime child actress, moved to Hollywood and appeared in such films as Logan's Run, Equus, and An American Werewolf in London (1976-81).  >
  (Had Mila not been so weary and disgusted, she might have inserted a parenthetical "puddle dock" comment here.)  >
  Passes offering unlimited train travel across England, Scotland, and Wales.  >
  The largest performing arts center in Europe, this opened in 1982 as part of the Barbican Estate/Complex, built on an area that had been devastated by the Blitz during World War II.  >
  A free art-making workshop space for children aged fourteen and younger, provided by Hallmark.  >
  The BMA [Business Men's Assurance] Tower at 700 W. 31st in KCMO: built for an insurance company on the former site of an orphanage.  >
 
The Hyatt Regency Hotel at 2345 McGee, about whose 1981 skywalk disaster George commented in his Observations >
  The Jubilee Line of the London Underground, named in honor of Queen Elizabeth II's Silver Jubilee, opened in 1979.  >
  Also called a line camp, this refers to a temporary satellite camp used by people working remotely on a large ranch.  >
  George first visited Britain's National Gallery on
June 28, 1966 during his Solo Jaunt.  The Ehrlichs went there on June 21, 1971>
  The Martyrdom of St. Sebastian (c.1475) by the Italian Renaissance painter brothers, Antonio and Piero del Pollaiuolo.  >
  The Arnolfini Wedding/Marriage (1434) by Early Netherlandish painter Jan van Eyck.  >
  Theme song of the 1965 period comedy film of the same name (subtitled Or How I Flew from London to Paris in 25 Hours and 11 Minutes).  >
  George may have intended to write that they looked in Debenhams before moving on to Selfridges (a different and more famous department store).  >
  George first visited the Wallace Collection on July 2, 1966.  The Ehrlichs went there (after shopping at Selfridges) on June 26, 1971>
  Artworks used as teaching examples by George in his UMKC Art History courses.  >
  Antoine Watteau used a trois crayons method, blending and layering black, white, and sanguine chalks on toned paper.  >
  Works by François Boucher in the Wallace Collection range from mythic to pastoral to Madame du Pompadour.  >
  Richard Parks Bonington (1802-1828), Romantic landscape painter.  >
  Portrait (1624) by the Dutch Baroque painter Frans Hals.  Its title dates from an 1888 exhibition at the British Royal Academy: the subject is not laughing, but has an upturned moustache.  >
  The Art of Describing: Dutch Art in the Seventeenth Century (1983) by art historian Svetlana Leontief Alpers (born 1936).  >
  Mila disliked going to London laundrettes during the 1971 visit; too often the machines weren't yet converted to the new decimal coinage and still required harder-to-get old-style sixpences.  >
  Oliver Goldsmith's enduringly popular comedy, first performed in 1773.  >
  The National Theatre building on London's South Bank contains three auditoriums: the main Olivier, the smaller Lyttleton, and the "courtyard" Cottlesloe (later renamed Dorfman).  >
  Izal toilet paper, "loved by grannies and public toilets
—hated by everyone else" from the 1970s through '90s (as unfondly remembered on Quora).  >
  Hertford House in Manchester Square: onetime townhouse of the Marqesses of Hertford, who were descended from Queen Jane Seymour's brother the Duke of Somerset, Lord Protector during Edward VI's reign.  Hertford House was used as the French Embassy from 1836 to 1851.  >
  Deidre Fudge (born 1961 in Des Moines IA) was stage manager of A Little Night Music as presented by the UMKC Theater Department and Conservatory of Music in Nov. 1983.  Two years later she stage-managed a similar production of Tartuffe and handled lighting for La Perichole.  >
  The Missouri Repertory Theatre, successor to the old KCU Playhouse.  Founded in 1964 by Patricia McIlrath, who was artistic director till her retirement in 1985 and succeeded in that role by George Keathley until 2000; it would be renamed the Kansas City Repertory Theatre in 2004.  Mila was deeply involved with the MRT/KCRT from its inception until the end of her life.  > 
  Nicholas Jones (younger brother of Gemma Jones) played Hereward Palmer in 1981's miniseries The Flame Trees of Thika, concerning British settlers in East Africa prior to World War I >
  Miguel de la Madrid (1934-2012) was President of Mexico from 1982 to 1988.  His administration would be widely criticized for inefficient response to the Mexico City earthquake of Sep. 19, 1985.  >
  George first visited the Victoria & Albert Museum on June 30, 1966.  The Ehrlichs went there almost precisely five years later, on June 29, 1971; George returned on three subsequent days in July.  >
  The Ehrlichs previously visited the food halls at Harrods on June 22, 1971>
  The consort of King George V, reigning from 1910 to 1936.  >
  Catherine Beth Lippert (born 1947 in Park Ridge IL) served as the Nelson-Atkins Museum's interim Curator of Decorative Arts from Feb. 1985 to Jan. 1986.  In 1971-72 she'd been a Ford Foundation scholar interning at the Nelson Gallery.  Her book Eighteenth Century English Porcelain in the Collection of the Indianapolis Museum of Art would be published in 1987.  >
  Hammersmith's Lyric Theatre was scheduled for demolition in 1966, but after a successful preservation campaign it was dismantled and reinstalled inside a new outer shell, reopening in 1979.  >
  This outrageous farce by Edward Ravenscroft, first produced in 1681, was regularly performed on Lord Mayor's Day till banishment from the stage in the late 18th Century.  Long thought to be lost, its script was discovered in the 1970s and the play was revived.  >
  Elizabeth II and her namesake mother, George VI's consort.  >
  When Lean Cuisine was first marketed in 1981, its products were boil-in-bags-and-mix-the-contents.  >
  A cathedral chamber where the clergy convened for daily meetings and held ecclesiastical court.  >
  Single-chamber tombs with upright megaliths supporting horizontal capstones.  (Though most date from the late Neolithic Age, dolmens are still being built on the Indonesian island of Sumba.)  >
  In English Hours (published in 1905) Henry James wrote: "I am inclined to think that if I had to live within sight of a cathedral and encounter it in my daily comings and goings, I should grow less weary of the rugged black front of Exeter than of the sweet perfection of Salisbury.  There are people by temperament easily sated with beauties specifically fair, and the effect of Salisbury Cathedral architecturally is equivalent to that of flaxen hair and blue eyes physiognomically."  >
  On June 1st over a thousand police officers blocked a Peace Convoy of about six hundred New Age travelers from setting up the Stonehenge Free Festival, which had been held annually over the previous decade to celebrate the summer solstice.  Over five hundred "Festival people" were arrested and dozens injured in what came to be known as the Battle of the Beanfield.  >
  In the Gulliver's Travels sense; the web portal of that name would not be established until 1994.  >
  The novels of Barbara Pym (1913-1980) are steeped in Anglo-Catholicism and Victorian Gothic church life.  >
  The Priory Church of St. Bartholomew the Great, founded as an Augustinian monastery in 1123 and extensively renovated at the end of the 19th Century.  >
  On July 3, 1971 George took his sons to the previous London Museum, located in Kensington Palace from 1951 to 1976.  (Mila and Kris Huffman went instead to shop at Harrods.)  >
  Interactive, interdisciplinary awareness and understanding of historical culture.  >
  In 1971 the principal utterance of British schoolchildren on field trips was a high-pitched, high-volume “Oww, look!!”  >
  The Royal Shakespeare Company, founded in 1879; in 1982 it moved its London residence to the Barbican Centre.  >
  Kenneth Branagh (actually 24 at this time) first appeared in the RSC's Henry V in 1984.  He went on to direct the 1989 film version of this production, after adapting the script for the screen.  >
  Opened in 1868, St. Pancras was saved from demolition in 1967 (ten days before the wrecking balls were due to move in) by a campaign led by Poet Laureate John Betjeman.  >
  This "temporary" extension, built in 1972, remained in place for forty years.  >
  An honorific name for a large church that was once part of a monastery.  York Minster is also a cathedral, being the seat of an archbishop.  >
  York Minster was badly damaged by a fire (most likely set off by a bolt of lightning, which some attributed to divine displeasure) on July 9, 1984.  >
  In Gothic vaulting, a lierne is a short rib connecting the intersections of principal ribs.  >
  The Roman Sixth Legion came to Eboracum (York) circa 120 AD, rebuilding its city walls and fortress basilica in stone.  >
  An historic street of preserved medieval buildings, its name derived from the Anglo-Saxon Fleshammels or "flesh-shelves" in which butchers displayed meat for sale.  >
  A luxurious railroad carriage with an elegant interior and high-end functionality.  (As Mila notes, Queen Victoria's featured a private WC or "loo.")  >
  Although the rose window in York Minster's south transept was shattered by the 1984 fire, its lead held it together and enabled restoration.  >
  W.H. Smith was the world’s first chain of bookshops, whose nine-digit code for referencing titles was adopted as the international ISBN standard.  Along with books, it sold “entertainment products” and so was a favorite place for my brother Matthew and I to visit during our 1971 trip to England>
  Advertised as "Trooping The Colour: Tom Fleming commentates [sic] on the most complex and spectacular military event of the year as the Household Division parade in honour of their Sovereign and Commander-in-Chief HM the Queen, who takes the salute on the Horse Guards Parade, London."  >
  Ian McKellen as the womanizing schoolmaster Platonov, for which he won the Olivier Award for excellence in professional London theatre.  >
  This was TWA Flight 847, hijacked from Athens to back-and-forth stops in Beirut and Algiers.  For seventeen days its passengers were held hostage, with many of them beaten and one murdered.  The Lebanese Shia paramilitary group Hezbollah was held responsible (but denied culpability).  >
  When I picked up boarding passes on June 25th for my own imminent trip on TWA, I stood in line behind a couple canceling their entire Athens tour due to the Flight 847 hijacking.  (For the next four decades I would associate this cancellation with the Achille Lauro hijacking, but that one didn't take place until October.)  >
  A review of Wild Honey by the Apr. 12th Daily Telegraph concluded: "By allowing a play about inertia to stretch to three and a half hours, Chekhov's taut construction seems ramshackle and its disturbing confrontations are suffocated under an unforgivable lassitude and languor."  >
  Michael Frayn's Benefactors won several awards as the Best (or Best New) Play of 1984.  >
  The West End's Vaudeville Theatre has borne this name since its opening in 1870, though the term vaudeville is customarily used to refer to the American version of British music hall entertainment.  >
  Bath has been a hot-spring spa since Roman times; it became popular as a curative resort during the Georgian era.  The Grand Pump Room, Assembly Rooms, and Royal Crescent and Circus of terraced townhouses all date from the 18th Century, when many of the squares and streets (including Great Pulteney) were laid out.  "Classic" Bath is among the settings of Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, Jane Austen's first-written and last-completed novels respectively; as well as Chapter XXXIV of The Pickwick Papers.  >
  "Bath Stone," a honey-colored limestone found in Somerset, was extensively used in public buildings in southern England.  >
  Besides serving as an historic Georgian museum and prime example of Palladian architecture, No. 1 Royal Crescent is the headquarters of the Bath Preservation Trust.  >
  La Silhouette Patisserie at #7 Green Street closed in 1993 after eleven years of selling luxury chocolates and cakes.  >
  A rich, slightly-sweetened whipped cream used as a topping for German and Viennese desserts.  >
  The Abbey Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul was founded in the 7th Century, rebuilt in the 12th and 16th Centuries, and restored in the 1860s.  >
  Samuel French closed their London bookshop on Fitzroy Street in 2017 after 187 years of operation.  Reopening at the Royal Court Theatre, it became a free theatrical reference library in 2024.  >
  Although John Nash designed Chester Terrace in Regent's Park, his plans were so thoroughly revised by Decimus Burton that Nash tried (in vain) to have the Terrace demolished and rebuilt.  >
  George first visited the British Museum solo on June 29, 1966; the Ehrlichs returned on June 18, 1971.  George and Mila Jean made another trip to England (this time unencumbered by offspring) when UMKC offered "One Week in London"
March 5-13, 1976but extremely abbreviated records were kept of that visit.  >
  A collection of ancient Greek sculptures from the Acropolis of Athens, removed by Lord Elgin from the Parthenon and other structures in the early 19th Century.  >
 
Sutton Hoo is the site of East Anglian burial grounds from the 6th and 7th Centuries.  Archaeologists began excavating here in 1938.  >
  A satirical comedy of errors by Nikolai Gogol, first performed in 1836 and revised in 1842.  A very loose adaptation starring Danny Kaye was filmed as The Inspector General in 1949.  >
  The Wimpy’s hamburger chain (named after J. Wellington Wimpy of Thimble Theatre/Popeye fame) was founded in Indiana in 1934.  Twenty years later, the first Wimpy’s was opened in London; by 1970 it would be the British equivalent of McDonald’s in prevalence, price and quality.  George, newly arrived in London in 1966 and "still cautious about [his] internals, had a Whimpy [sic] and Pepsi."  The Ehrlichs often patronized Wimpy's in 1971.  >
  Famous chain of quality variety stores.  >
  Rik Mayall (1958-2014) of the alternative sitcom The Young Ones (1982-84), whom comic icon Spike Milligan dismissed as "the arsehole of British comedy."  >
  Durham Cathedral was first built in the late 11th and early 12th Centuries; it contains the shrines of St. Cuthbert and the Venerable Bede.  >
  William the Conqueror ordered the building of Durham Castle starting in 1072; it became University College, Durham in 1837.  >
  Durham is on a "meander" of the River Wear, which surrounds the city on three sides.  >
  The Yorkshire Dales, site of James Herriot's All Creatures Great and Small.  >
  Dating from the 12th Century and rebuilt in 1834; damaged by a 1984 fire that destroyed its organ.  >
  Sylvestra Le Touzel (born 1958), a former child actress who starred as Fanny Price in the BBC's 1983 version of Mansfield Park watched by George and Mila in Singapore on June 4th.  >
  The "Inside-Out Building," home of insurance company Lloyd's of London, was built on the site of the East India House and completed in 1986.  >
  High-tech architect Richard Rogers (1933-2021) also designed Paris's Pompidou Centre, London's Millennium Dome, and Strasbourg's European Court of Human Rights.  >
  George first visited the National Portrait Gallery solo on June 28, 1966.  No return visit was mentioned in the 1971 travel journals.  >
  Douglas Andrew Russell (1927-1991) earned his bachelor's and master's degrees at Stanford and (like Mila) was a Fulbright scholar in England during 1954-55.  He taught at KCU from 1955 to 1959, designing the costumes (assisted by Mila) for the Feb. 1956 Playhouse production of Don Giovanni, of which George was set designer.  (The Ehrlich-Russell collaboration on this nearly-year-long project was profiled by the Feb. 7, 1956 Kansas City Star.)  Doug married Marilyn C. Nelson (1930-2011) in 1953; they'd met at Florida State and would have two children, Malcolm and Andrea.  The Russells departed KCMO for Yale, where Doug completed work on his Ph.D.; he spent the next three decades teaching drama at his Stanford alma mater, and writing several books on costume design and historical styles.  >
  Michael Frayn's Noises Off, winner of the Evening Standard Award for Best Comedy, ran from 1982 to 1987.  >
  Originally built in 1881 for the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company, the Savoy was the world's first public building to be entirely lit by electricity.  >
  [Mila's own note]  Some observations (probably unfair) about English Food: The standard cold buffet (served at all Galleries & the National Theatre) is a real downer: cold quiche, cold "terrine" (pressed meat in crust that is grey), cold savouries (which of these looks like cold suet pudding?), cold beef & ham, huge hunks of boiled potatoes in some kind of cream sauce, cold beans with onions & tomatoes, cold curried rice, and of course, the inevitable sweets.  No wonder, with this general diet & the fact that so many of them smoke & drink, a lot of [the English] look pasty, grey, or downright ill!  Living down in the underground, waiting for the tube in all that dust doesn't help.  I am sure that had we tried, we could have bought better meals, but this was standard fare in public places like art galleries & theatres (the latter still hawk "ices [ice cream] during the interval" which [patrons] must eat in their seats!).  However, they feel that American overeat (maybe right) & all the wrong things (all those Chicken McNuggets, etc.) & are generally overfed &/or gross.  However, we do look healthier, more glowee-scrubbed, not so many "spots" or bad teeth or canes.  So many of them, of all ages, use canes.  All part of National Health Coverage, no doubt.  (Since we've been home, we've seen two ailing robins in our back yard
—one missing a wing, one with half a wing.  We call them our British birds.)  >
  The television series written by John Mortimer and starring Leo McKern, which ran at intervals from 1975 to 1992.  >
  On June 15th Ben Kingsley opened the Royal Shakespeare Theatre playschool fete in Stratford-on-Avon.  "After cutting the ribbon, Mr. Kingsley, famed for his performance as Gandhi, watched break-dancers in action," reported the Leamington Evening Telegraph.  >
  Ben Gazzara, the original Brick in Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, portrayed many intense antisocial characters on stage, television, and in films.  >
  Actually the Banqueting House, built as part of the Palace of Whitehall in 1619-22, and surviving the rest of the palace's destruction by fire in 1698.  >
  An inventive civil servant (1808-1882) who organized and managed major exhibitions, improved British education in science and art, and introduced the commercial Christmas card.  >
  Queen Anne's Gate, a street of early 18th Century houses in Westminster.  It features a statue of the Queen which (according to legend) climbs down from its pedestal and walks around on the anniversary of Anne's death.  >
  An ornate Gothic Revival canopy over a seated statue of the late Prince Consort, opened by the ever-grieving Victoria in 1872.  >
  A 1983 adaptation of a coming-of-age Irish novel that was condemned, banned, and burned after its publication in 1960.  >
  At this time Sam Neill (born 1947) was best known in America for My Brilliant Career (1979), Omen III: The Final Conflict (1981), and Reilly, Ace of Spies (1983).  >
  The Reagan Administration, while refusing to negotiate with the hijackers, had floated a proposal that Israel would release hundreds of Lebanese captives if the forty passengers and crew members on TWA Flight 847 were freed unconditionally.  >
  A satirical British magazine published weekly from 1841 to 2002.  >
  An enclosed passenger boarding bridge connecting an airport terminal to an airplane.  >
  For many years
the Ehrlichs's principal grocery shopping was done at Milgram's—first at 1215 E. 47th north of UMKC, then at 5011 Main west of campus.  >
  This was possibly Chalky, a rare cockatoo worth £4000, who in 1983 had been stolen from his perch at Minster Water Gardens but was recovered unharmed.  >
  A flamboyant New Wave singer-songwriter and actress (born 1958).  >
  Screen name for Dan Henry Bowser (1925-2015), weatherman for KCMO's WDAF-TV from the 1960s to 1992.  >
  Third and final film of the Oh God! series (this time starring George Burns as both God and the Devil), released in 1984.  >
  Twilight Zone: The Movie (1983) with John Lithgow recreating William Shatner's role in the original televised "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet," as a panicky airborne man who sees a malevolent gremlin out on the plane's wing.  >
  On July 14th, returning to KCMO from St. Louis via TWA, I too would endure a stormy flight: not so rough as my parents's had been, but turbulent from takeoff to landing.  (The grim-faced attendants didn't attempt to serve any drinks or snacks.)  >
 
In southwest France, not far from the Spanish border; known for its rural nature centers and Armagnac distilleries.  >
  To check on his mother Mathilda, sister Martha and brother-in-law Nick: all of whom would die within little more than two years.  >
  Joann's last-saved letter to Mil (dated June 6, 2012) even began "Just a bit of snail-mail to change from phone calls."  >
  (My own was doused by three decades of sixteen-hours-a-week commuting to/from work.)  >
 


Illustrations
 

●  Joann Stegman, Future Homemaker of America (1946-47)
●  Joann Stegman's 1948 Paseo High School senior photo  (from College and the Lively Arts, 1949-54)
●  Joann dancing at the 1950 KCU Turkey Hop  (from College and the Lively Arts, 1949-54)
●  Part of KCU's A Cappella Choir, 1950-51—Mila Jean front and center, Joann Stegman at lower right  (from College and the Lively Arts, 1949-54)
●  Joann in the 1950s
●  Jean Soulier and Joann Stegman in KCMO, 1960
●  Jean and Joann Soulier in KCMO, 1969
●  Joann with Mila and the Ehrlichs in St. James's Park, 1971  (from The George & Mila Show, 1971 England)
●  Mila, Jean and Joann in Cambridge MA, 1972
●  Jean and Joann Soulier in KCMO, 1983
●  Joann and Mila in KCMO, 1983
●  The Ehrlichs traveling by andong or dokar in Indonesia, 1985
●  The Ehrlichs traveling on foot in Indonesia, 1985 
●  The Ehrlichs dining out in Indonesia, 1985
●  The Ehrlichs dining out, with an Indonesian server: 1985
●  The Ehrlichs dining out, with a flower behind Mila's ear: 1985
●  The Ehrlichs at the French Ambassador's residence, 1985
●  The Ehrlichs alongside Indonesian statuary, 1985
●  Doug and Marilyn Russell in London, 1985
●  The Ehrlichs in front of the Lyceum Theatre, 1985
●  Garuda the mask
●  Narayana the shadow puppet
●  Four "smiling" ducks
●  Jean Soulier in KCMO, 1990
●  Mila's mother (Joann's "Ma Smith") with Mila and Joann, 1990
●  Joann and Matthew in Paris, 2012

 



A Split Infinitive Production
Copyright © 2025 by P. S. Ehrlich


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